Editing 1934 (section)

==Deaths==
{{BDToC|deaths}}

=== January ===
[[File:Fritz Haber.png|110px|thumb|[[Fritz Haber]]]]
* [[January 1]] – [[Jakob Wassermann]], German writer (b. [[1873]])
* [[January 6]] – [[Herbert Chapman]], English football manager (b. [[1878]])
* [[January 7]] – [[Augustin Dubail]], French general (b. [[1851]])
* [[January 8]] – [[Andrei Bely]], Russian writer (b. [[1880]])
* [[January 10]] – [[Marinus van der Lubbe]], Dutch communist accused of setting fire to the Reichstag (executed) (b. [[1909]])
* [[January 11]] – [[Helen Zimmern]], German-born British writer and translator (b. [[1846]])
* [[January 15]] – [[Hermann Bahr]], Austrian writer and playwright (b. [[1863]])
* [[January 16]] – [[Henry Walter Barnett]], Australian photographer and filmmaker (b. [[1862]])
* [[January 21]] – [[Aref Qazvini]], Iranian poet, lyricist and musician (b. [[1882]])
* [[January 22]] – [[Robert Brady (criminal)|Robert Brady]], American criminal (b. [[1904]])
* [[January 29]] – [[Fritz Haber]], German chemist, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. [[1868]])

=== February===
[[File:Portrait of Albert I of Belgium.jpg|thumb|100px|King [[Albert I of Belgium]]]]
[[File:Caleb Davis Bradham.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Caleb Bradham]]]]
[[File:Edward Elgar.jpg|thumb|100px| [[Edward Elgar]]]]
[[File:Geevarghese Mar Dionysius of Vattasseril.jpg|thumb|100px|Saint [[Geevarghese Dionysius of Vattasseril]]]]
* [[February 2]] – [[Maria Domenica Mantovani]], Italian [[Roman Catholic]] religious professed and blessed (b. [[1862]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://catholicreadings.org/blessed-maria-domenica-mantovani-saint-of-the-day-february-2/|title=Maria Domenica Mantovani|website=Catholic Readings|date=April 2, 2019|access-date=19 December 2020}}</ref>
* [[February 3]] – [[Eleonora de Cisneros]], American opera singer (b. [[1878]])
* [[February 17]] – King [[Albert I of Belgium]] (b. [[1875]])<ref>{{Cite book|title = Le roi tué|last = Noterman|first = Jacques|publisher = Editions Jourdan le Clercq|year = 2004|isbn = 9782930359069|location = Brussels}}</ref>
*[[February 19]] – [[Caleb Bradham]], American pharmacist, inventor of [[Pepsi]] (b. [[1867]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/843309085/|title=The Independent 23 Feb 1934, page 1|website=Newspapers.com}}</ref>
* [[February 21]] – [[Augusto César Sandino]], Nicaraguan revolutionary and rebel (murdered) (b. [[1895]])
* [[February 23]]
** [[Edward Elgar|Sir Edward Elgar]], British composer (b. [[1857]])
** [[Geevarghese Dionysius of Vattasseril]], Indian [[Orthodox priest]] and saint (b. [[1858]])
* [[February 25]] – [[Elizabeth Gertrude Britton]], American botanist, bryologist, and educator (b. [[1858]])

=== March===
[[File:Prince Sixtus of Bourbon-Parma.jpg|thumb|110px|right|[[Prince Sixtus of Bourbon-Parma]]]]
* [[March 1]]
**[[Wilhelm Diegelmann]], German actor (b. [[1861]])
**[[Charles Webster Leadbeater]], British author and Theosophist (b. [[1854]])
* [[March 14]]
** [[João do Canto e Castro]], Portuguese army officer, 67th [[Prime Minister of Portugal]] and 5th [[President of Portugal]] (b. [[1862]])
** [[Prince Sixtus of Bourbon-Parma]] (b. [[1886]])
* [[March 15]] – [[Davidson Black]], Canadian-born paleoanthropologist (b. [[1884]])
* [[March 19]] – [[Edward Montagu-Stuart-Wortley]], British army general (b. [[1857]])
* [[March 20]]
** [[Emma of Waldeck and Pyrmont]], Dutch Queen and regent (b.[[1858]])
** [[Sydney Deane]], Australian cricketer and actor (b. [[1863]])
* [[March 21]]
** [[Nicanor Abelardo]], Filipino composer (b. [[1873]])
** [[Lilyan Tashman]], American actress (b. [[1896]])
* [[March 26]] – [[Alfredo Acton]], Italian admiral and politician (b. [[1867]])<ref>{{cite web|title=ACTON, Alfredo in "Dizionario Biografico"|url=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/alfredo-acton_(Dizionario-Biografico)|website=www.treccani.it|accessdate=1 February 2017}}</ref>
* [[March 27]] – [[Francis William Reitz]], 5th president of the [[Orange Free State]] (b. 1844)
* [[March 28]] – [[Mahmoud Mokhtar]], Egyptian sculptor (b. [[1891]])
* [[March 29]] – [[Otto Hermann Kahn]], German-born philanthropist (b. [[1867]])
* [[March 30]]
** [[Paul Cazeneuve]], French politician (b. [[1852]])
** [[Ronald Munro Ferguson, 1st Viscount Novar]], Scottish politician, 8th Governor-General of Australia (b. [[1860]])

=== April ===
* [[April 7]]
** [[Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild]], French socialite (b. [[1864]])
** [[Karl von Einem]], German general (b. [[1853]])
* [[April 9]] – [[Safvet-beg Basagic]], Yugoslav writer (b. [[1870]])
* [[April 11]]
** [[Gerald du Maurier]], British actor (b. [[1873]])
** [[John Collier (painter)|John Collier]], British painter (b. [[1850]])
* [[April 15]] – [[Karl Dane]], Danish actor (b. [[1886]])
* [[April 18]] – [[Raffaele Garofalo]], Italian criminologist and jurist (b. [[1851]])
* [[April 26]]
** [[Arturs Alberings]], 6th [[Prime Minister of Latvia]] (b. [[1876]])
** [[John Hamilton (gangster)|John Hamilton]], Canadian gangster (b. [[1899]])
* [[April 27]] – [[Joe Vila]], American sportswriter (b. [[1866]])
* [[April 28]] – [[Charley Patton]], American Delta blues musician
* [[April 30]] – [[Hugh L. Scott]], United States Army general (b. [[1853]])

=== May===
[[File:Edward_William_Nelson.jpg|thumb|120px|[[Edward William Nelson]]]]
* [[May 17]] – [[Cass Gilbert]], American architect (b. [[1859]])
* [[May 19]] – [[Edward William Nelson]], American naturalist (b. [[1855]])
* [[May 21]] – [[James Durkin (actor)|James Durkin]], Canadian-born American actor (b. [[1879]])
* [[May 23]]
** [[Clyde Barrow]], American outlaw, member of [[Barrow Gang]] (b. [[1909]])
** [[Bonnie Parker]], American outlaw, member of [[Barrow Gang]] (b. [[1910]])
* [[May 24]] – [[Brand Whitlock]], American journalist and politician (b. [[1869]])
* [[May 25]] – [[Gustav Holst]], British composer (b. [[1874]])
* [[May 26]] – [[Prince Alfonso, Count of Caserta]] (b. [[1841]])
* [[May 29]] – [[Eugenie Besserer]], American silent film actress (b. [[1868]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Eugenie-Besserer|title=Eugenie Besserer &#124; American actress &#124; Britannica|website=www.britannica.com}}</ref>
* [[May 30]]
** [[Tōgō Heihachirō]], Japanese admiral (b. [[1848]])
** [[Julia Lopes de Almeida]], Brazilian advocate and writer (b. [[1862]])
* [[May 31]] – [[Lew Cody]], American actor (b. [[1884]])

=== June===
[[File:1872 Bernhard-02.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Prince Bernhard of Lippe (1872-1934)|Prince Bernhard of Lippe]]]]
[[File:SchleicherEn1933.jpeg|thumb|100px|[[Kurt von Schleicher]]]]
* [[June 8]]
** [[Dorothy Dell]], American actress (b. [[1915]]) 
* [[June 9]] – [[Medeiros e Albuquerque]], Brazilian poet and politician (b. [[1867]])
* [[June 10]] – [[Frederick Delius]], British composer (b. [[1862]])
* [[June 11]] – [[Lev Vygotsky]], Russian developmental psychologist (b. [[1896]])
* [[June 19]] – [[Prince Bernhard of Lippe (1872-1934)|Prince Bernhard of Lippe]] (b. [[1872]])
* [[June 27]] – [[Francesco Buhagiar]], 2nd [[Prime Minister of Malta]] (b. [[1876]])
* [[June 30]] – Murdered during the [[Night of the Long Knives]]:
** [[Karl Ernst]], Nazi SA leader in Berlin (b. [[1904]])
** [[Fritz Gerlich]], German journalist (b. [[1883]])
** [[Edmund Heines]], Deputy SA leader (b. [[1897]])
** [[Gustav von Kahr]], German politician (b. [[1862]])
** [[Kurt von Schleicher]], 23rd [[Chancellor of Germany (German Reich)|Chancellor of Germany]] (b. [[1882]])
** [[Gregor Strasser]], German Nazi politician (b. [[1892]])

=== July ===
[[File:Marie Curie c1920.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Marie Curie]]]]
[[File:John Dillinger mug shot.jpg|thumb|110px|[[John Dillinger]]]]
[[File:Engelbert Dollfuss.png|thumb|110px|[[Engelbert Dollfuss]]]]
* [[July 1]] 
** [[Ernst Röhm]], German politician, Nazi [[Sturmabteilung|SA]] Leader (assassinated) (b. [[1887]])
** [[Edgar Jung]], German lawyer and political activist (assassinated) (b. [[1894]])
* [[July 3]] – [[Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin]], Dutch prince consort (b. [[1876]])
* [[July 4]]
** [[Marie Curie]], Polish-born scientist, recipient of the [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry]] and [[Nobel Prize in Physics|physics]] (b. [[1867]])
** [[Hayim Nahman Bialik]], Russian-born Jewish poet, considered Israel's national poet (b. [[1873]])
* [[July 5]] – [[Ahmad Zaki Pasha]], Egyptian philologist (b. [[1867]])
* [[July 6]] – [[Prince Pedro Augusto of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha]] (b. [[1866]])
* [[July 8]] – [[Benjamin Baillaud]], French astronomer (b. [[1848]])
* [[July 10]] – [[Erich Mühsam]], German author (b. [[1878]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://spartacus-educational.com/GERmuhsam.htm|title=Erich Mühsam|website=Spartacus Educational}}</ref>
* [[July 13]] 
** [[Kate Sheppard]], New Zealand women's suffragist (b. [[1848]])
** [[Ignacio Sánchez Mejías]], Spanish bullfighter (b. [[1891]])
* [[July 15]] 
** [[Louis F. Gottschalk]], American composer (b. [[1864]])
** [[Jules Renkin]], Belgian politician and 28th [[Prime Minister of Belgium]] (b. [[1862]])
* [[July 16]] – [[Carlo Bergamini (sculptor)|Carlo Bergamini]], Italian sculptor (b. [[1868]])
* [[July 20]] – [[Padre Cicero]], Brazilian [[Roman Catholic]] priest and reverend (b. [[1844]])
* [[July 21]] – [[Hubert Lyautey]], Marshal of France (b. [[1854]])
* [[July 22]] – [[John Dillinger]], American gangster (b. [[1903]])
* [[July 23]] – [[María Pilar López de Maturana Ortiz de Zárate]], Spanish [[Roman Catholic]] religious blessed and blessed (b. [[1884]])
* [[July 24]] – [[Hans Hahn (mathematician)|Hans Hahn]], Austrian mathematician (b. [[1879]])
* [[July 25]]
** [[François Coty]], French perfume manufacturer (b. [[1874]])
** [[Engelbert Dollfuss]], Austrian statesman and 10th [[Chancellor of Austria]] (assassinated) (b. [[1892]])
* [[July 26]] – [[Winsor McCay]], American comic creator and animator (b. [[1869]])
* [[July 28]]
** [[Marie Dressler]], Canadian actress (b. [[1868]])
** [[Louis Tancred]], South African cricketer (b. [[1876]])
** [[Edith Yorke]], British actress (b. [[1867]])
* [[July 30]] – [[Henry Norris (businessman)|Sir Henry Norris]], British politician and businessman (b. [[1865]])

=== August===
[[File:President Hindenburg.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Paul von Hindenburg]]]]
* [[August 2]] – [[Paul von Hindenburg]], German general and politician, 2nd [[President of Germany]] (b. [[1847]])
* [[August 8]] – [[Wilbert Robinson]], American baseball manager and [[MLB Hall of Fame]]r (b. [[1863]])
* [[August 9]] – [[Alfred Steux]], Belgian road racing cyclist (b. [[1892]])
* [[August 10]] – [[George Hill (director)|George Hill]], American director (b. [[1895]])
* [[August 13]] – [[Mary Hunter Austin]], American writer of fiction and non-fiction (b. [[1868]])
* [[August 14]] – [[Raymond Hood]], American architect (b. [[1881]])
* [[August 23]] – [[Homer Van Meter]], American criminal and bank robber (b. [[1905]])
* [[August 27]] – [[Linda Agostini]], British-born Australian homicide victim (b. [[1905]])
* [[August 28]] – [[Edgeworth David|Sir Edgeworth David]], British-born Australian geologist and explorer (b. [[1858]])

=== September===
[[File:Kralj aleksandar1.jpg|thumb|110px|King [[Alexander I of Yugoslavia]]]]
* [[September 2]] – [[Russ Columbo]], American singer and actor (b. [[1908]])
* [[September 9]] – [[Roger Fry]], British artist (b. [[1866]])
* [[September 10]] – [[George Henschel|Sir George Henschel]], English musician (b. [[1850]])
* [[September 13]] – [[Serafina Astafieva]], Russian ballet dancer (b.  [[1876]])
* [[September 22]] – [[Charles Makley]], American criminal (b. [[1889]])

=== October===
[[File:Raymond Poincaré.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Raymond Poincaré]]]]
* [[October 5]] – [[Jean Vigo]], French film director (b. [[1905]])
* [[October 9]]
** King [[Alexander I of Yugoslavia]] (b. [[1888]]) (assassinated)
** [[Vlado Chernozemski]], Bulgarian revolutionary leader (b. [[1897]])
** Saint [[Innocencio of Mary Immaculate]], Spanish [[Roman Catholic]] priest and saint (b. [[1887]])
* [[October 12]] – [[Willy Clarkson]], British costume designer and wigmaker (b. [[1861]])
* [[October 14]] – [[Mikhail Matyushin]], Russian painter and composer (b. [[1861]])
* [[October 15]] – [[Raymond Poincaré]], 58th [[Prime Minister of France]] and 10th [[President of France]] during [[World War I]] (b. [[1860]])
* [[October 17]] – [[Santiago Ramón y Cajal]], Spanish histologist and neuroscientist, recipient of the [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]] (b. [[1852]])
* [[October 19]] – [[Alexander von Kluck]], German general (b. [[1846]])
* [[October 22]] – [[Pretty Boy Floyd]], American bank robber (shot by law officers) (b. [[1904]])
* [[October 24]] – [[Giacomo Montalto]], Italian socialist leader and politician (b. [[1864]])
* [[October 29]] – [[Lou Tellegen]], Dutch actor (b. [[1881]])

=== November===
[[File:Carl von Linde 1925.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Carl von Linde]]]]
[[File:Baby face nelson.png|thumb|100px|[[Baby Face Nelson]]]]
* [[November 2]] – [[Edmond James de Rothschild]], French philanthropist (b. [[1845]])
* [[November 3]] – [[Sir Robert McAlpine, 1st Baronet|Sir Robert McAlpine]], Scottish builder (b. [[1847]])
* [[November 8]] – [[James Mark Baldwin]],  American philosopher and psychologist (b. [[1861]])
* [[November 16]] 
** [[Alice Liddell]], English inspiration for ''[[Alice's Adventures in Wonderland]]'' (b. [[1852]])
** [[Carl von Linde]], German scientist and engineer (b. [[1842]])
**[[Georgi Todorov (general)|Georgi Todorov]], Bulgarian general (b. [[1858]])
* [[November 20]] – [[Willem de Sitter]], Dutch mathematician, physicist and astronomer (b. [[1872]])
* [[November 22]] – [[Harry Steppe]], American vaudeville performer (b. [[1888]])
* [[November 27]] – [[Baby Face Nelson]], American gangster (b. [[1908]])
* [[November 30]] – [[Hélène Boucher]], French aviator (b. [[1908]])

=== December===
[[File:Carl Michael zu Mecklenburg.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Charles Michael, Duke of Mecklenburg]]]]
* [[December 1]] 
** [[Sergey Kirov]], Soviet politician (b. [[1886]])
** [[Blind Blake]], American blues singer (b. [[1896]])
* [[December 5]] – [[Oskar von Hutier]], German general (b. [[1857]])
* [[December 6]] – [[Charles Michael, Duke of Mecklenburg]], head of the [[House of Mecklenburg-Strelitz]] (b. [[1863]])
* [[December 9]] – [[Alceste De Ambris]], Italian syndicalist (b. [[1874]])
* [[December 26]] – [[Wallace Thurman]], American writer (b. [[1902]])
* [[December 28]] 
** [[Lowell Sherman]], American actor and director (b. [[1888]])
** [[Pablo Gargallo]], Spanish sculptor and painter (b. [[1881]])