Editing Yosemite National Park (section)

===Wildfires ===
[[File:Yosemite Meadow fire, 9-7-2014.jpg|thumb|The [[Meadow Fire]] burns in Little Yosemite Valley, 2014]]
Indigenous residents intentionally set small fires in the early 1860s and before to clear the ground of brush as part as their farming practices.<ref name="Spence" /> These fires are comparable to contemporary practices such as [[controlled burn]]s that are done by the U.S. Forest Service and others. Although it was not their primary reason, Yosemite Natives helped preserve biodiversity and resilience by lighting these small fires. Native Americans used fire as an early [[wildlife management]] tool to keep certain lands clear, resulting in more food for large animals and decreasing the chance of large forest fires which that now devastate forest ecosystems.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web |last=Johnson |first=Eric Michael |title=How John Muir's Brand of Conservation Led to the Decline of Yosemite |url=https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/primate-diaries/how-john-muir-s-brand-of-conservation-led-to-the-decline-of-yosemite/ |access-date=2022-04-21 |website=Scientific American Blog Network |language=en |archive-date=May 22, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220522193645/https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/primate-diaries/how-john-muir-s-brand-of-conservation-led-to-the-decline-of-yosemite/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Some early uncontrolled forest fires were set accidentally by the militia group led by Major John Savage when the group burned down the Ahwahneechee camp in an attempt to expel them. The house fires eventually spread to a large section of the forest and the militia group ended up having to abandon their raid to save their own camp from the conflagration.<ref name=":5" />

Forest fires clear the park of dead vegetation, making way for new growth.<ref name="Evergreen Magazine">{{cite web | url= http://evergreenmagazine.com/magazine/article/Are_there_good_forest_fires_.html | archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20140315012328/http://evergreenmagazine.com/magazine/article/Are_there_good_forest_fires_.html | archive-date= 2014-03-15 | title= Are There Good Forest Fires? | date = Summer 2002| publisher= Evergreen Magazine | access-date= 14 March 2014 }}</ref> Small fires damage the income generated by tourism. During late July and early August, 2018, the Valley and other sections of the park, temporarily closed due to the [[Ferguson Fire]] at its western boundary.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.fresnobee.com/news/local/article215400735.html|title=Yosemite Valley will close due to fire. 'Get yourself out of here,' official says|work=fresnobee|access-date=2018-07-24|archive-date=July 24, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180724213643/https://www.fresnobee.com/news/local/article215400735.html|url-status=live}}</ref> The closing was the largest in almost thirty years.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/25/us/yosemite-national-park-fire.html |title=Yosemite National Park Evacuated Amid Threat From Fire |newspaper=The New York Times |date=July 25, 2018 |access-date=2018-07-30 |last1=Branch |first1=John |last2=Medina |first2=Jennifer |last3=Fountain |first3=Henry |archive-date=July 30, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180730140726/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/25/us/yosemite-national-park-fire.html |url-status=live }}</ref>