Editing USS Monitor (section)

==Bibliography==
*{{cite book |title=Harriet Tubman, Secret Agent: How Daring Slaves and Free Blacks Spied for the Union During the Civil War |last=Allen |first=Thomas B. |ref=Allen |publisher=National Geographic Books |year=2008 |isbn=978-1-4263-0401-9 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/harriettubmansec00alle }}
*{{cite book |title=By Sea and by River: The Naval History of the Civil War |last=Anderson |first=Bern |ref=Anderson |publisher=Da Capo Press |year=1989 |isbn=978-0-306-80367-3 |url=https://archive.org/details/byseabyrivernava0000ande }}
* {{cite book|last=Ballard |first=G. A., Admiral |title=The Black Battlefleet |ref=Ballard |year=1980 |publisher=Naval Institute Press |location=Annapolis, Maryland |isbn=978-0-87021-924-5|author-link=George Alexander Ballard}}
*{{cite book |last=Baxter |first=James Phinney, 3rd |author-link=James Phinney Baxter III |title=The Introduction of the Ironclad Warship |url=https://archive.org/details/introductionofi00baxt |url-access=registration |orig-year= 1933|year=1968 |publisher=Archon Books |location=Hamden, Connecticut |oclc=695838727 <!-- |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4CQzAAAAMAAJ no preview--> |ref=Baxter}}
*{{cite book |title=The ''Monitor'' and the Navy under Steam |last=Bennett, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy |first=Frank M. |ref=Bennett |location=Boston and New York |publisher=Houghton, Mifflin and Company |year=1900 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9xiZsRXWVRYC}}
*{{cite book |last=Broadwater |first=John D. |title=USS ''Monitor'': A Historic Ship Completes Its Final Voyage |publisher=Texas A&M University Press |year=2012 |isbn=978-1-60344-473-6 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ht7Im50Mec8C |ref=Broadwater}}
*{{cite book |last=Brown |first=David K. |title=''Warrior'' to ''Dreadnought'': Warship Development 1860–1905 |ref=Brown |edition=reprint of the 1997 |year=2003 |publisher=Caxton Editions <!-- |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QqPfAAAAMAAJ no preview--> |location=London |isbn=978-1-84067-529-0}}
*{{cite book |title=Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905 |editor1-last=Chesneau |editor1-first=Roger |editor2-last=Kolesnik |editor2-first=Eugene M. |publisher=Conway Maritime Press |location=Greenwich |year=1979 |isbn=0-8317-0302-4 |name-list-style=amp |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/conwaysallworlds0000unse_l2e2|chapter=United States of America — 'The Old Navy' 1860–1882|author1-last=Campbell|author1-first=N. J. M.|pages=114–136}}
*{{cite book |last=Canney| first=Donald L. |title=The Old Steam Navy |ref=Canney |publisher=Naval Institute Press|location=Annapolis, Maryland <!-- |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GzAhAQAAIAAJ no preview--> |year=1993 |volume=2: The Ironclads, 1842–1885 |isbn=978-0-87021-586-5}}
*{{cite book |last=Clancy |first=Paul |title=Ironclad; The Epic Battle, Calamitous Loss, and Historic Recovery of the USS ''Monitor'' |ref=Clancy |publisher=Koehler Books |year=2013 |isbn=978-1-938467-11-0 |location=New York}}
*{{cite web |title=Black Dispatches: Black American Contributions to Union Intelligence During the Civil War |date=7 July 2008 |ref=cia |publisher=[[Central Intelligence Agency]] |access-date=25 August 2017 |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/csi-publications/books-and-monographs/black-dispatches/ |archive-date=2 September 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160902054550/https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/csi-publications/books-and-monographs/black-dispatches/ |url-status=dead }}
*{{cite book |last=Davis |first=Kenneth C. |title=Don't Know Much About the Civil War |ref=Davis96 |author-link=Kenneth C. Davis |publisher=William Morrow and Co. |location=New York |year=1996 |isbn=978-0-688-11814-3 |url=https://archive.org/details/dontknowmuchabou00davi_1 }}
*{{cite book |last=Davis |first=William C. |author-link=William C. Davis (historian) |title=Duel Between the First Ironclads |ref=Davis75 |publisher=Doubleday |location=Garden City, New York |edition=Book club |year=1975 |oclc=1551282}}
*{{cite journal |date=16 April 1951 |title='USS ''Monitor'' Can Be Raised,' Says Top Underwater Salvaging Expert |journal=The Harvard Crimson |ref=Crimson |url=http://www.thecrimson.com/article/1951/4/16/uss-monitor-can-be-raised-says/ |access-date=19 June 2013}}
*{{cite book |last1=Dinsmore |first1=David A. |last2=Broadwater |first2=John D. |chapter=1998 NOAA Research Expedition to the Monitor National Marine Sanctuary |ref=Dinsmore |editor-last=Hamilton |editor-first=RW |editor-last2=Pence |editor-first2=DF |editor-last3=Kesling |editor-first3=DE |title=Assessment and Feasibility of Technical Diving Operations for Scientific Exploration |year=1999 |chapter-url=http://archive.rubicon-foundation.org/9000 |access-date=8 January 2011 |archive-date=28 September 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120928042750/http://archive.rubicon-foundation.org/xmlui/handle/123456789/9000 |url-status=dead }}
*{{cite news |last=Erickson |first=Mark St. John |title=Sands of time: Part 5 of 5 |newspaper=[[Orlando Sentinel]] |date=4 January 1998 |ref=Erickson98 |url=http://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/dp-news-ussmonitor98_5,0,3504569.story?page=2 |access-date=15 April 2009 |archive-date=4 June 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604184849/http://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/dp-news-ussmonitor98_5,0,3504569.story?page=2 |url-status=dead }}
* {{cite book |last=Field |first=Ron |year=2011 |title=Confederate Ironclad vs Union Ironclad: Hampton Roads |ref=Field |publisher=Osprey Publishing |isbn=978-1-78096-141-5}}
*{{cite book |last=Fuller |first=Howard J |title=Clad in Iron: The American Civil War and the Challenge of British Naval Power |ref=Fuller |location=Annapolis, Maryland |publisher=Naval Institute Press |year=2008 |isbn=978-1-59114-297-3}}
*{{cite book |editor=Gardiner, Robert|title=Steam, Steel and Shellfire: the Steam Warship 1815–1905|series=Conway's History of the Ship|year=1992 |publisher=Conway Maritime Press|location=London|isbn=978-1-55750-774-7 |ref=Gardiner}} 
*{{cite book |last=Garrison |first=Webb |title=Civil War Curiosities: Strange Stories, Oddities, Events and Coincidents |ref=Garrison |publisher=Rutledge Hill Press |location=Nashville, Tennessee |year=1994 |isbn=978-1-56865-527-7 }}
*{{cite book |last=Gentile |first=Gary |ref=Gentile |title=Ironclad Legacy: Battles of the USS ''Monitor'' |publisher=Gary Gentile Productions |year=1993 |isbn=978-0-9621453-8-4}}
*{{cite book |last=Holloway |first=Anna |title=The Last Voyage of the USS ''Monitor'' |ref=Holloway |year=2013 |publisher=The Mariner's Museum |location=Newport News, VA |url=http://www.marinersmuseum.org/sites/default/files/holloway-last_voyage_monitor.pdf |access-date=22 July 2013 |archive-date=4 December 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131204054403/http://www.marinersmuseum.org/sites/default/files/holloway-last_voyage_monitor.pdf |url-status=dead }}
* {{cite book |last1=Holzer |first1=Harold |last2=Mulligan |first2=Tim |year=2006 |title=The Battle of Hampton Roads: New Perspectives on the USS ''Monitor'' and CSS ''Virginia'' |publisher=Fordham University Press |location=New York |isbn= 978-0-8232-2481-4 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cPZfXUj5l4sC |ref=Holzer06}} 
*{{cite book |last=Konstam |first=Angus |title=Hampton Roads 1862: First Clash of the Ironclads |ref=Konstam |publisher=Osprey Publishing |year=2002 |isbn=978-1-84176-410-8}} 96 pages.
*{{cite book |last=Konstam |first=Angus |title=Union Monitor 1861–65 |ref=Konstam2 |publisher=Osprey Publishing |isbn=978-1-84176-306-4|date=2002-01-25 }} 
*{{cite book |last=Leckie |first=Robert |title=None Died in Vain: The Saga of the American Civil War |ref=Leckie |publisher=Harper-Collins |location=New York |year=1990 |isbn=978-0-06-016280-1 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/nonediedinvainsa00leck }} 
*{{cite book |last=Maclay |first=Edgar Stanton |title=A history of the United States Navy, from 1775 to 1893 |ref=Maclay |year=1894 |author-link=Edgar Stanton Maclay |publisher=D. Appleton & Company |location=New York |url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_UHWpn7IEuMoC}} 
*{{cite web |last=Mariners' Museum |url=http://themarinersmuseum.org/uss-monitor-center/naming-monitor |title=The Naming of the Monitor |ref=Mariner |publisher=The Mariner's Museum |location=Newport News, Virginia |access-date=16 June 2013}}
*{{cite web |last=Mariners' Museum |url=http://www.marinersmuseum.org/uss-monitor-center/john-payne-bankhead |title=John Payne Bankhead |ref=Mariner2013 |publisher=The Mariner's Museum |location=Newport News, Virginia |access-date=30 June 2013 |archive-date=1 June 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130601024845/http://www.marinersmuseum.org/uss-monitor-center/john-payne-bankhead |url-status=dead }}
*{{cite web |last=Mariners' Museum |url=http://www.marinersmuseum.org/uss-monitor-center/last-voyage-monitor-december-24th-forward |title=Last Voyage of the Monitor: December 24th – Forward |ref=Mariner24 |publisher=The Mariner's Museum |location=Newport News, Virginia |access-date=30 June 2013 |archive-date=4 September 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130904200339/http://www.marinersmuseum.org/uss-monitor-center/last-voyage-monitor-december-24th-forward |url-status=dead }}
*{{cite web |title=George S. Geer Papers, 1862–1866 |first=George S. |last=Geer |ref=Geer |publisher=The Mariner's Museum, Newport News, Virginia |access-date=15 August 2013 |url=http://www.marinersmuseum.org/sites/default/files/MS010_George_Geer.pdf |archive-date=21 July 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130721055637/http://www.marinersmuseum.org/sites/default/files/MS010_George_Geer.pdf |url-status=dead }}
*{{cite book |editor=Marvel, William |title=The ''Monitor'' Chronicles: One Sailor's Account: Today's Campaign to Recover the Civil War Wreck |year=2000 |publisher=Simon & Schuster |location=New York |isbn=978-0-684-86997-1 |url=https://archive.org/details/monitorchronicle00mari }}
*{{cite book |last=McCordock |first=Robert Stanley |title=The Yankee Cheese Box |ref=McCordock |publisher=Dorrance |year=1938 }} 
*{{cite book |last=Mindell |first=David A. |year=2000 |ref=Mindell |title=War, Technology, and Experience Aboard the USS ''Monitor'' |publisher=Johns Hopkins University Press |isbn=978-0-8018-6250-2}}
*{{cite book |last=McPherson |first=James M. | author-link = James M. McPherson |title=Battle Cry of Freedom |ref= McPherson |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=New York |year=1988 |isbn=978-0-19-503863-7|title-link=Battle Cry of Freedom (book) }} 
* {{cite web|url=http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/m13/monitor-i.htm|title=''Monitor''|website=Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships (DANFS)|ref=DANFS|publisher=[[Naval History & Heritage Command]] (NH&HC)|access-date=7 July 2013|archive-date=3 July 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130703112241/http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/m13/monitor-i.htm|url-status=dead}}
*{{cite web |title=Monitor's Artifacts |ref=artifacts |url=http://monitor.noaa.gov/150th/artifacts.html |publisher=National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Sanctuary |location=Newport News, Virginia |access-date=24 July 2013}}
*{{cite book |last=Nelson |first=James L. |title=Reign of Iron: The Story of the First Battling Ironclads, the ''Monitor'' and the ''Merrimack'' |ref=Nelson2009 |publisher=HarperCollins |year=2009 |location=New York |isbn=978-0-06-052404-3}}
* {{cite book |last1=Olmstead |first1=Edwin|last2=Stark|first2=Wayne E. |last3=Tucker |first3=Spencer C. |year=1997 |title=The Big Guns: Civil War Siege, Seacoast, and Naval Cannon |ref=Olmstead |publisher=Museum Restoration Service |location=Alexandria Bay, New York |isbn=978-0-88855-012-5}}
*{{cite book |last=Park |first=Carl D. |title=Ironclad Down: The USS ''Merrimack''-CSS ''Virginia'' from Construction to Destruction |ref=Park |publisher=Naval Institute Press |location=Annapolis, Maryland |year=2007 |isbn=978-1-59114-659-9}} 
*{{cite book |last=Parkes |first=Oscar |title=British Battleships |ref=Parkes |publisher=Naval Institute Press |location=Annapolis, Maryland |year=1990 |orig-year=1957 |isbn=978-1-55750-075-5|author-link=Oscar Parkes}}
*{{cite book |last=Quarstein |first=John V. |title=The Battle of the Ironclads |ref=Quarstein99 |publisher=Arcadia Publishing |year=1999 |isbn=978-0-7385-0113-0 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/battleofironclad0000quar }} 
*{{cite book |last=Quarstein |first=John V. |title=A History of Ironclads: The Power of Iron Over Wood |ref=Quarstein06 |publisher=The History Press |year=2006 |isbn=978-1-59629-118-8}} 
*{{cite book |last=Quarstein |first=John V. |title=The Monitor Boys: The Crew of the Union's First Ironclad |ref=Quarstein10 |publisher=The History Press |year=2010 |isbn=978-1-59629-455-4}} 
*{{cite book |last=Quarstein |first=John V. |title=The CSS Virginia: Sink Before Surrender |ref=Quarstein12 |publisher=The History Press |year=2012 |isbn=978-1-60949-580-0}} 
*{{cite book |last1=Rawson |first1=Edward K. |last2=Woods |first2=Robert H. |title=Official Records of the Union and Confederate Navies in the War of the Rebellion |ref=Rawson |publisher=Government Printing Office |location=Washington |year=1897}}
*{{cite book |title=Our Iron-Clad Ships: Their Qualities, Performances, and Cost. With Chapters on Turret Ships, Iron-Clad Rams &c. |last=Reed |first=Sir Edward James |ref=Reed |location=London |publisher=J. Murray |year=1869 |url=https://archive.org/details/ourironcladship01reedgoog}}
*{{cite book |last=Rhodes |first=James Ford |title=History of the Civil War |ref=Rhodes1917 |publisher=Macmillan & Co.|location=New York, Boston, London |year=1917 |url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_T2eM6_ON2HkC}} 
* {{cite book |last=Roberts |first=William H. |title=USS ''New Ironsides'' in the Civil War |ref=Roberts99 |year=1999|publisher=Naval Institute Press|location=Annapolis, Maryland|isbn=978-1-55750-695-5}}
*{{cite book |last=Roberts |first=William H. |location=Baltimore, Maryland |title=Civil War Ironclads: The U.S. Navy and Industrial Mobilization |ref=Roberts02 |publisher=Johns Hopkins University Press |year=2002 |isbn=978-0-8018-8751-2}} 
* {{cite book|last=Silverstone|first=Paul H.|title=Civil War Navies 1855–1883|publisher=Routledge|location=New York|year=2006|series=The U.S. Navy Warship Series|isbn=978-0-415-97870-5|ref=Silverstone}}
*{{cite web |title=American Civil War Issue |url=http://arago.si.edu/index.asp?con=2&cmd=1&id=192338&img=1&mode=1&pg=1&tid=2043413 |access-date=11 August 2013 |publisher=Smithsonian National Postal Museum |ref=SNPM |archive-date=27 September 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120927205436/http://arago.si.edu/index.asp?con=2&cmd=1&id=192338&img=1&mode=1&pg=1&tid=2043413 |url-status=dead }}
*{{Cite book|last1=Southerland |first1=DG |last2= Davidson | first2=DL |chapter=Electronic diving data collection during ''Monitor'' expedition 2001 |ref=Southerland |year=2002 |volume=2 |title=Oceans 2002 |doi=10.1109/OCEANS.2002.1192089 |isbn=978-0-7803-7534-5|s2cid=107060334 }}
*{{cite book |last=Stern |first=Philip Van Doren |title=The Confederate Navy |ref=Stern |publisher=Doubleday & Company |location=New York |year=1962 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GDeqAAAAIAAJ |lccn=62-15914}} 
*{{cite book |last=Still Jr. |first=William N.|author-link=William N. Still Jr.|editor-last=Hill |editor-first=Dina B.|title=Ironclad Captains: The Commanding Officers of the U. S. S. ''Monitor'' |ref=Still88 |publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, U.S. Government Printing Office |location=Washington, D.C. |year=1988 |isbn=978-0-16-003560-9 |url=http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CZIC-e595-m7-s74-1988/html/CZIC-e595-m7-s74-1988.htm}} 83 pages.
*{{cite book |last=Sutherland |first=Jonathan |title=African Americans at War: An Encyclopedia, Volume 1 |year=2004 |publisher=ABC-CLIO |isbn=978-1-57607-746-7}} 
*{{cite journal |last=Thompson |first=Stephen C. |year=1990 |title=The Design and Construction of the USS ''Monitor'' |ref=Thompson90 |journal=Warship International | volume=XXVII|issue=3 |issn=0043-0374}}
*{{cite book |last=Thulesius |first=Olav |title=The Man who Made the Monitor: A Biography of John Ericsson, Naval Engineer |ref=Thulesius |publisher=McFarland & Company |location=Jefferson, North Carolina |year=2007 |isbn=978-0-7864-2766-6}} 
* {{cite book |first=Barbara |last=Tomblin |title=Bluejackets and Contrabands: African Americans and the Union Navy |year=2009 |publisher=University Press of Kentucky |isbn=978-0-8131-7348-1 |ref=Tomblin}} 
*{{cite book |last=Tucker |first=Spencer |year=2006 |title=Blue & Gray Navies: the Civil War Afloat |ref=Tucker06 |publisher=Naval Institute Press |location=Maryland |isbn=978-1-59114-882-1}} 
*{{cite book |last=Varhola |first=Michael J |ref=Varhola |title=Everyday Life During the Civil War |url=https://archive.org/details/everydaylifeduri00varh |url-access=registration |publisher=Writer's Digest Books |year=1999 |isbn=978-1-58297-337-1 <!-- |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DUMBAAAACAAJ no preview-->}} 292 pages.
*{{cite book |last1=Wagner |first1=Margaret E. |last2=Gallagher |first2=Gary W. |author-link2=Gary W. Gallagher |last3=Finkelman |first3=Paul |author-link3=Paul Finkelman |ref=Wagner |title=The Library of Congress Civil War Desk Reference |publisher=Simon & Schuster |location=New York |year=2002 |isbn=978-0-684-86350-4 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/libraryofcongres0000unse_a7s7 }} 
*{{cite book |last1=Ward |first1=Geoffrey |last2=Burns |first2=Ric |last3=Burns |first3=Ken |ref=Ward |title=The Civil War: An Illustrated History |publisher=Alfred A. Knopf |location=New York |year=1990 |isbn=978-0-394-56285-8}} 
*{{cite book |last=Wilson |first=H. W. |title=Ironclads in Action: A Sketch of Naval Warfare From 1855 to 1895 |volume=1 |ref=Wilson |year=1896 |publisher=Little, Brown |location=Boston |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M3DgGKmaHDEC}}

===Primary sources===
*{{cite book |last=Brooke |ref=Brooke |first=John Mercer |author-link=John Mercer Brooke |title=Ironclads and Big Guns of the Confederacy: The Journal and Letters of John M. Brooke |publisher=Univ of South Carolina Press |year=2002 |isbn=978-1-57003-418-3}} 
*{{cite book |first1=Cornelius Scranton |last1=Bushnell |first2=John |last2=Ericsson |first3=Gideon |last3=Welles |ref=Bushnell |title=The original United States warship "Monitor" |publisher=National Memorial Association |location=New Haven, Connecticut |year=1899 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FLlAAAAAYAAJ}} 
*{{cite book |last=Dahlgren |first=Madeleine Vinton |title=Memoir of John A. Dahlgren, Rear-Admiral United States Navy |ref=Dahlgren |publisher=J. R. Osgood |year=1882 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vfpBAAAAYAAJ}} 
* {{cite web |title=Eye-witness Account of the Battle between the U.S.S. ''Monitor'' and the C.S.S. ''Virginia'' |year=1862 |last=Green (USN) |first=Lieutenant Samuel Dana |ref=Green |publisher=U.S. Navy, Naval Historical Foundation, Washington, DC |access-date=18 July 2013 |url=http://www.navyhistory.org/eye-witness-account-battle-between-uss-monitor-css-virginia/ |archive-date=8 December 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131208085253/http://www.navyhistory.org/eye-witness-account-battle-between-uss-monitor-css-virginia/ |url-status=dead }}
*{{cite book |title=OFFICIAL RECORDS of the UNION AND CONFEDERATE NAVIES in the WAR OF THE REBELLION |last1=Rawson |first1=Edward K., Superintendent Naval War Records |last2=Woods |first2=Robert H. |ref=Rawson |year=1898 |publisher= Government Printing Office |location=Washington D. C. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=96cSAAAAYAAJ}} 
*{{cite book |title=Diary of Gideon Welles, Secretary of the Navy Under Lincoln and Johnson |volume=1 |last=Welles |first=Gideon |author-link=Gideon Welles |ref=Welles |year=1911 |publisher=Houghton Mifflin Company |location=Boston and New York |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jsdFt7XOr9QC}}
*{{cite book |title=The ''Monitor'' and the ''Merrimac'': Both Sides of the Story |last1=Worden |first1=John Lorimer |last2=Greene |first2=Samuel Dana |last3=Ramsay |first3=H. Ashton |last4=Watson |first4=Eugene Winslow |ref=Worden |author-link=John Lorimer Worden |publisher=Harper and Brothers |location=New York, London |year=1912 |url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_rC5XAAAAYAAJ}}