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====Brothers Island tuatara==== ''Sphenodon punctatus guntheri'' is present naturally on one small island with a population of approximately 400. In 1995, 50 juvenile and 18 adult Brothers Island tuatara were moved to Titi Island in [[Cook Strait]], and their establishment monitored. Two years later, more than half of the animals had been seen again and of those all but one had gained weight. In 1998, 34 juveniles from captive breeding and 20 wild-caught adults were similarly transferred to [[Matiu/Somes Island]], a more publicly accessible location in Wellington Harbour. The captive juveniles were from induced layings from wild females.<ref name=recovery /> In late October 2007, 50 tuatara collected as eggs from North Brother Island and hatched at [[Victoria University of Wellington|Victoria University]] were being released onto [[Long Island, Marlborough|Long Island]] in the outer [[Marlborough Sounds]]. The animals had been cared for at Wellington Zoo for the previous five years and had been kept in secret in a specially built enclosure at the zoo, off display.<ref>{{cite press release | title = Rare tuatara raised at Wellington Zoo | publisher = [[Wellington Zoo]] | date = 29 October 2007 | url = http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/SC0710/S00061.htm |access-date =19 April 2008}}</ref> There is another out of country population of Brothers Island tuatara that was given to the [[San Diego Zoological Society]] and is housed off-display at the [[San Diego Zoo]] facility in Balboa.<ref>{{cite news |series=Reptiles |title=Tuatara |department=At the Zoo |publisher = San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance |url=http://animals.sandiegozoo.org/animals/tuatara |access-date=11 May 2014}}</ref> No successful reproductive efforts have been reported yet.
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