Editing List of Byzantine emperors (section)

==Bibliography==
{{refbegin|30em|indent=yes}}
* {{Cite book |last=Angelov |first=Dimiter G. |title=Becoming Byzantine: Children and Childhood in Byzantium |publisher=Dumbarton Oaks |date=2009 |isbn=978-0-8840-2356-2 |editor-last=Papaconstantinou |editor-first=Arietta |chapter=Emperors and Patriarchs as Ideal Children and Adolescents: Literary Conventions and Cultural Expectations |editor-last2=Talbot |editor-first2=Alice-Mary |editor2-link=Alice-Mary Talbot |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YnzbBwkDaeMC&pg=PA100}}
* {{Cite book |last=Angelov |first=Dimiter |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=md9KvAEACAAJ |title=The Byzantine Hellene: The Life of Emperor Theodore Laskaris and Byzantium in the Thirteenth Century |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |date=2019 |isbn=978-1-1084-8071-0 |location=Cambridge}}
* {{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=scJJDAAAQBAJ |title=John II Komnenos, Emperor of Byzantium |publisher=Routledge |date=2016 |isbn=978-1-4724-6024-0 |editor-last=Bucossi |editor-first=Alessandra |location=London |editor-last2=Rodriguez Suarez |editor-first2=Alex}}
* {{Cite journal |last=Cameron |first=Alan |date=1988 |title=Flavius: a Nicety of Protocol |journal=Latomus |volume=47 |issue=1 |pages=26–33 |jstor=41540754}}
* {{Cite book |last=Cotsonis |first=John A. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nCrXDwAAQBAJ |title=The Religious Figural Imagery of Byzantine Lead Seals I |publisher=Routledge |date=2020 |isbn=978-0-3673-4696-6 |location=Oxford}}
* {{Cite journal |last=Croke |first=Brian |date=2004 |title=The Imperial Reigns of Leo II |url=https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/BYZS.2003.559/html |journal=[[Byzantinische Zeitschrift]] |volume=96 |issue=2 |pages=559–575 |doi=10.1515/BYZS.2003.559 |s2cid=191460505}}
* {{Cite book |last=Dragon |first=Gilbert |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yCnN4yAojagC |title=Emperor and Priest: The Imperial Office in Byzantium |publisher=Cambridge University Press |date=2003 |isbn=978-0-5218-0123-2}}
* {{cite book | last=Elton | first=Hugh | year=2018 | title=The Roman Empire in Late Antiquity: A Political and Military History | location=Cambridge and New York | publisher=Cambridge University Press | isbn=978-1-10845-631-9}}
* {{Cite journal |last=Feiller |first=Albert |date=1976 |title=Nouvelle note sur la chronologie du règne de Jean Cantacuzène |trans-title=New note on the chronology of the reign of John Kantakouzenos |url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/rebyz_0766-5598_1976_num_34_1_2046 |journal=[[Études byzantines]] |volume=34 |pages=119–124 |doi=10.3406/rebyz.1976.2046}}
* {{Cite journal |last=Foss |first=Clive |date=2005 |title=Emperors named Constantine |url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/numi_0484-8942_2005_num_6_161_2594 |journal=Revue numismatique |volume=6 |issue=161 |pages=93–102 |doi=10.3406/numi.2005.2594}}
* {{Cite book |last=Garland |first=Lynda |author-link=Lynda Garland |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=a5GFAgAAQBAJ |title=Byzantine Empresses: Women and Power in Byzantium AD 527–1204 |publisher=Routledge |date=1999 |isbn=0-4151-4688-7 |location=London}}
* {{Cite book |last=Garland |first=Lynda |author-link=Lynda Garland |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=T4eMlP3nV4YC |title=Byzantine Women: Varieties of Experience 800–1200 |publisher=Ashgate Publishing |date=2006 |isbn=978-0-7546-5737-8}}
* {{Cite book |last=Grant |first=Michael |author-link=Michael Grant (classicist) |url=https://archive.org/details/romanemperorsbio0000gran |title=The Roman Emperors: A Biographical Guide to the Rulers of Imperial Rome, 31 BC–AD 476 |publisher=Charles Scribner's Sons |date=1985 |isbn=0-6841-8388-9 |location=New York |ref={{SfnRef|Grant}}}}
* {{cite book | last=Gregory| first =Timothy E. | title=A History of Byzantium | year=2005 | place=Malden, MA; Oxford, UK | publisher=Blackwell Publishing | isbn=978-0-63123-513-2}} 
* {{Cite journal |last=Grierson |first=Philip |author-link=Philip Grierson |date=1962 |title=The Tombs and Obits of the Byzantine Emperors (337–1042) |url=https://archive.org/details/SevcenkoStudies19611992/page/n23/mode/2up |journal=[[Dumbarton Oaks Papers]] |volume=16 |doi=10.2307/1291157 |jstor=1291157 |url-access=subscription}}
* {{Cite book |last=Grierson |first=Philip |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FIbav7CP4P4C |title=Catalogue of the Byzantine Coins in the Dumbarton Oaks Collection and in the Whittemore Collection |publisher=[[Dumbarton Oaks]] |date=1968 |isbn=978-0-8840-2024-0 |volume=2}}
* {{Cite book |last=Grierson |first=Philip |url=https://archive.org/details/docoins-3 |title=Catalogue of Byzantine Coins, vol. 3: Leo III to Nicephorus III, 717-1081 |publisher=Dumbarton Oaks |date=1973 |isbn=0-8840-2012-6 |location=Washington D.C.}}
* {{cite web |last=Hooker |first=Richard |date=2007 |title=European Middle Ages: The Byzantine Empire |url=http://www.wsu.edu/~dee/MA/BYZ.HTM |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/19990224072609/http://www.wsu.edu/~dee/MA/BYZ.HTM |archive-date=24 February 1999 |access-date=25 August 2015 |website=[[Washington State University]]}}
* {{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/prosopography-later-roman-empire |title=Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire |publisher=Cambridge University Press |date=1971–1992 |editor-last=Jones |editor-first=A. H. M. |editor-link=A. H. M. Jones |location=Cambridge |ref=CITEREFPLRE |editor-last2=Martindale |editor-first2=J. R. |editor-link2=John Robert Martindale |editor-last3=Morris |editor-first3=John |editor-link3=John Morris (historian)}} {{Link note|note=see [[Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire|'''PLRE''']]}}
* {{Cite book |last=Kaegi |first=Walter E. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tlNlFZ_7UhoC |title=Heraclius, Emperor of Byzantium |publisher=Cambridge University Press |date=2003 |isbn=0-5218-1459-6 |location=Cambridge}}
* {{cite book | last=Kaldellis | first=Anthony | year=2024 | title=The New Roman Empire: A History of Byzantium | location=Oxford and New York | publisher= Oxford University Press | isbn=978-0-19754-932-2}}
* {{cite book | last=Karayannopoulous | first=Yanis | year=2000 | chapter=State Organization, Social Structure, Economy, and Commerce| title=History of Humanity: Scientific and Cultural Development from the Seventh to the Sixteenth Centuries | editor1=M.A. Al-Bakhit | editor2=L. Bazin | editor3=S.M. Cissoko | editor4=M.S. Asimov | volume=IV | location=Paris| publisher=UNESCO | isbn=978-9-23102-813-7}}
* {{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/odb_20210521 |title=Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |date=1991 |isbn=978-0-1950-4652-6 |editor-last=Kazhdan |editor-first=Alexander |editor-link=Alexander Kazhdan |location=Oxford |ref=CITEREFODB}} {{Link note|note=see [[Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium|'''ODB''']]}}
* {{Cite book |last=Kienast |first=Dietmar |url=https://archive.org/details/romische-kaisertabelle |title=Römische Kaisertabelle: Grundzüge einer römischen Kaiserchronologie |last2=Werner Eck |author-link2=Werner Eck |last3=Matthäus Heil |publisher=[[Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft|WBG]] |date=2017 |isbn=978-3-5342-6724-8 |edition=6th |location=Darmstadt |language=de |trans-title=Roman imperial table: Basics of the Roman imperial chronology |ref={{SfnRef|Kienast|Eck|Heil}} |orig-date=1990 |name-list-style=amp}}
* {{cite book | last=Kulikowski | first=Michael | year=2019 | title=The Tragedy of Empire: From Constantine to the Destruction of Roman Italy | location=Cambridge, MA | publisher=The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press | isbn=978-0-67466-013-7}}
* {{Citation |last=Lascaratos |first=J. |title=The fatal disease of the Byzantine Emperor Andronicus III Palaeologus (1328-1341 A.D.) |work=[[Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine]] |volume=90 |issue=2 |pages=106–109 |date=1997 |doi=10.1177/014107689709000215 |pmc=1296151 |pmid=9068444 |last2=Marketos |first2=S.}}
* {{Cite journal |last=Lascaratos |first=J. |date=1999 |title="Eyes" on the Thrones: Imperial Ophthalmologic Nicknames |url=https://www.surveyophthalmol.com/article/S0039-6257(99)00039-9/abstract |journal=Survey of Ophthalmology |language=English |volume=44 |issue=1 |pages=73–78 |doi=10.1016/S0039-6257(99)00039-9 |issn=0039-6257 |pmid=10466590}}
* {{cite book | last=Lee | first=A.D. | year=2013 | title=From Rome to Byzantium AD 363 to 565: The Transformation of Ancient Rome | location=Edinburgh | publisher= Edinburgh University Press | isbn=978-0-74862-790-5}}
* {{cite book | last=Louth | first=Andrew | year=2008 | chapter=Byzantium Transforming (600–700) | title=The Cambridge History of the Byzantine Empire | editor1=Jonathan Shepard | location=New York & Cambridge | publisher=Cambridge University Press | pages=221–250 |  isbn=978-0-52183-231-1}}
* {{cite book | last=Lygo | first=Kevin | title=The Emperors of Byzantium | year=2022 | place=London | publisher=Thames & Hudson | isbn=978-0-50002-329-7}} 
* {{Cite book |last=Macrides |first=Ruth |author-link=Ruth Macrides |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I9UYDQAAQBAJ&pg=PT303 |title=Pseudo-Kodinos and the Constantinopolitan Court |publisher=Ashgate |date=2013 |isbn=978-0-7546-6752-0}}
* {{Cite book |last=Macrides |first=Ruth |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QnaRAAAAMAAJ |title=Kinship and Justice in Byzantium, 11th–15th Centuries |publisher=Ashgate |date=1999 |isbn=978-0-8607-8799-0 |location=Aldershot}}
* {{Cite web |last=Maynard |first=Daniel R.F. |date=2021 |title=Nicephorus III |url=https://www.roman-emperors.org/nickiii.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220311020416/https://www.roman-emperors.org/nickiii.htm |archive-date=2022-03-11 |website=[[De Imperatoribus Romanis]]}}
* {{cite book| last= Mitchell | first=Stephen | year=2015 | title=A History of the Later Roman Empire, AD 284–641| edition=2nd | location=Oxford and Malden, MA | publisher=Wiley Blackwell | isbn=978-1-11831-242-1}}
* {{Cite journal |last=Mladenov |first=Momchil |date=2003 |title=John VII Palaiologos and the Bulgarian Lands in 1390 |url=http://journals.uni-vt.bg/epohi/eng/vol11/iss1/19 |journal=Journal Epohi |language=bg |volume=11 |issue=1 |pages=189–196 |issn=2534-8418}}
* {{cite book | last=Morgan | first=Giles | year=2007 | title=Byzantium | location=Harpenden | publisher=Pocket Essentials | isbn=978-1-90404-883-1}}
* {{cite book | last=Morrisson | first=Cécile | year=2013 | chapter=Displaying the Emperor's Authority and Kharaktèr on the Marketplace | title=Authority in Byzantium | editor=Pamela Armstrong | location=New York | publisher=Routledge | pages=65–82 | isbn=978-1-40943-608-9}} 
* {{cite book | last=Nicol | first=Donald M. | year=1993 | title=Last Centuries of Byzantium, 1261–1453 | location=London | publisher=University of London | isbn=978-0-52143-991-6}}
* {{The Immortal Emperor: The Life and Legend of Constantine Palaiologos, Last Emperor of the Romans}}
* {{Cite book |last=Norwich |first=John Julius |author-link=John Julius Norwich |title=Byzantium: The Apogee |publisher=Penguin |date=1993 |isbn=0-1401-1448-3 |location=Virginia}}
* {{cite book | last=Norwich |first=John Julius |author-link=John Julius Norwich |year=1989 |title=Byzantium: The Early Centuries |publisher=Guild Publishing | isbn=978-0-39453-778-8}}
* {{Cite journal |last=Oikonomides |first=Nicolas |date=1977 |title=John VII Palaeologus and the Ivory Pyxis at Dumbarton Oaks |journal=Dumbarton Oaks Papers |volume=31 |pages=329–337 |doi=10.2307/1291411 |jstor=1291411}}
* {{Cite book |last=Omissi |first=Adrastos |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EWliDwAAQBAJ |title=Emperors and Usurpers in the Later Roman Empire |publisher=Oxford University Press |date=2018 |isbn=978-0-1988-2482-4 |location=Oxford}}
* {{cite book | last=Ostrogorski | first=Georgije | year=1969 | title=History of the Byzantine State | location=New Brunswick, NJ.| publisher=Rutgers University Press|oclc=812752850}} 
* {{cite book | last=Pohlsander | first=Hans A. | year=1996 | title=The Emperor Constantine | location=London and New York | publisher=Routledge | isbn=0-203-34042-6}}
* {{cite book | last=Reinert | first=Stephen W. | year=2002 | chapter=Fragmentation (1204–1453) | title=The Oxford History of Byzantium | editor=Cyril Mango | editor-link=Cyril Mango| location=New York | publisher=Oxford University Press | pages=248–283 |isbn=978-0-19814-098-6}}
* {{Cite book |last=Lilie |first=Ralph-Johannes |author-link=Ralph-Johannes Lilie |title=[[Prosopography of the Byzantine World]] |date=2001–2016 |ref={{SfnRef|PmbZ}} |display-authors=etal}}
* {{Cite journal |last=Salway |first=Benet |author-link=Benet Salway |date=1994 |title=What's in a Name? A Survey of Roman Onomastic Practice from c. 700 B.C. to A.D. 700 |journal=[[Journal of Roman Studies]] |volume=84 |pages=137–140 |doi=10.2307/300873 |jstor=300873 |s2cid=162435434}}
* {{cite book | last=Sarris | first=Peter | year=2023 | title=Justinian: Emperor, Soldier, Saint | location=New York | publisher=Basic Books | isbn=978-0-213-76478-4}}
* {{Cite book |last=Schreiner |first=Peter |url=https://archive.org/details/kleinchroniken2 |title=Die byzantinischen Kleinchroniken II: Historischer Kommentar |publisher=[[ÖAW]] |date=1977 |isbn=978-3-7001-0206-9 |series=[[Corpus Fontium Historiae Byzantinae|CFHB]] |location=Vienna |language=German |trans-title=Byzantine small chronicles 2: Historical commentary |ref={{SfnRef|Schreiner}}}}
* {{Cite journal |last=Seibt |first=Werner |date=2018 |title=Wer war Niketas Nobellisimos und Komes von Opsikion (8. Jahrhundert)? |trans-title=Who was Niketas Nobellisimos and Komes of Opsikion (8th century)? |url=http://austriaca.at/0xc1aa5576%200x00390f8b.pdf |journal=Jahrbuch der Österreichischen Byzantinistik |language=German |volume=67 |pages=213–216 |doi=10.1553/joeb67s213}}
* {{cite book | last=Skylitzes | first=John | translator=John Wortley | title=A Synopsis of Byzantine History, 811–1057 | location=Cambridge and New York | publisher=Cambridge University Press | year=2010 | isbn=978-0-52176-705-7}} 
* {{cite book | last=Stephenson | first=Paul | title=New Rome: The Empire in the East | location=Cambridge, MA | publisher=The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press | year=2022| isbn=978-0-67465-962-9}}
* {{Cite journal |last=Tilemachos |first=Lounghis |date=2015 |title=Review Article: Juan Signes Codoner, The emperor Theophilos and the East, 829-842: Court and frontier in Byzantium during the last phase of Iconoclasm, Birmingham Byzantine and Ottoman Studies, vol 13, Ashgate 2014 |journal=Byzantina Symmeikta |volume=25 |pages=237–260 |doi=10.12681/byzsym.8773 |doi-access=free}}
* {{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/ErichTrappProsopographischesLexikonDerPALAIOLOGENZEIT |title=Prosopographisches Lexikon der Palaiologenzeit |publisher=[[ÖAW]] |date=2001 |isbn=978-3-7001-1462-8 |editor-last=Trapp |editor-first=Erich |location=Vienna |language=German |trans-title=Prosopographical Lexicon of the Palaiologan era |ref=CITEREFPLP}} {{Link note|note=see [[Prosopographisches Lexikon der Palaiologenzeit|'''PLP''']]}}
* {{Cite journal |last=Treadgold |first=W. |date=1990 |title=A Note on Byzantium's Year of the Four Emperors |url=https://doi.org/10.1515%2Fbyzs.1990.83.2.431 |journal=[[Byzantinische Zeitschrift]] |volume=83 |issue=2 |pages=431–33 |doi=10.1515/byzs.1990.83.2.431 |s2cid=194092611}}
* {{Cite book |last=Treadgold |first=Warren |author-link=Warren Treadgold |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nYbnr5XVbzUC |title=A History of the Byzantine State and Society |publisher=Stanford University Press |date=1997 |isbn=978-0-8047-2630-6 |location=Stanford}}
* {{Cite book |last=Vagi |first=David L. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=raE7qzBM-OIC |title=Coinage and History of the Roman Empire: c. 82 B.C. – A.D. 480. Volume I: History |publisher=Routledge |date=1999 |isbn=978-1-1389-9907-7 |location=London}}
* {{cite book | last=Wickham | first=Chris | title=The Inheritance of Rome: Illuminating the Dark Ages, 400–1000 | year=2009 | publisher=Viking | url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780670020980/page/90/mode/2up |isbn=978-0-67002-098-0}}
{{refend}}

{{Epochs of Roman Emperors}}
{{Byzantine Empire topics}}
{{Roman emperors}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Byzantine Emperors}}
[[Category:Byzantine emperors| ]]
[[Category:Lists of monarchs|Byzantine Empire]]
[[Category:Lists of medieval people|Byzantine emperors]]
[[Category:Byzantine Empire-related lists|Emperors]]