Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
English plurals
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
====French compounds==== Many English compounds have been [[loanword|borrowed]] directly from [[French language|French]], and these generally follow a somewhat different set of rules. In French loaned compounds with a noun as head and a qualifying adjective, it is correct to pluralize both words, in common with French practice. Usually in French, the noun precedes the adjective: {{block indent|{{wikitable |- |agent provocateur||agents provocateurs |- |entente cordiale||ententes cordiales |- |fait accompli||faits accomplis |- |idée fixe||idées fixes }}}} In some expressions, the adjective precedes the noun, in which case it is still correct to pluralize both words, in common with French practice, although in the English form sometimes only the noun is pluralized:<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.cjr.org/language_corner/plural_problems.php|title=Plural problems|work=Columbia Journalism Review|access-date=2018-01-31}}</ref> {{block indent|{{wikitable |- |beau geste||beaux gestes / beau gestes |- |belle époque||belles époques / belle époques |- |bon mot||bons mots / bon mots |- |bon vivant||bons vivants / bon vivants }}}} However, if the adjectives ''beau'' "beautiful/handsome", ''nouveau'' "new", or ''vieux'' "old" precede a singular noun beginning with a vowel or a mute ''h'' (such as ''homme''), they are changed to ''bel'' (as in the example below), ''nouvel'', or ''vieil'' (to facilitate pronunciation in French). In these cases, both the noun and the adjective are pluralized in the English form as in French: {{block indent|{{wikitable |- |bel homme||beaux hommes }}}} In other French compound expressions, only the head noun is pluralized: {{block indent|{{wikitable |- |aide-de-camp||aides-de-camp |- |coup d'état||coups d'état |- |cri du cœur / cri du coeur||cris du cœur / cris du coeur |- |cul-de-sac||culs-de-sac |- |fleur-de-lis||fleurs-de-lis |- |tour de force||tours de force }}}} ''but'': {{block indent|{{wikitable |- |tête-à-tête||tête-à-têtes||(In French the plural form is the same as the singular form.) }}}}
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
English plurals
(section)
Add topic