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==References== {{Refbegin|}} * {{cite journal |last=Burks |first=Arthur |title=Electronic Computing Circuits of the ENIAC |date=1947 |author-link=Arthur Burks |journal=Proceedings of the I.R.E. |volume=35 |issue=8 |pages=756β767 |doi=10.1109/jrproc.1947.234265}} * {{cite journal |last1=Burks |first1=Arthur |title=The ENIAC: The First General-Purpose Electronic Computer |date=1981 |last2=Burks |first2=Alice R. |author-link1=Arthur Burks |author-link2=Alice Burks |journal=Annals of the History of Computing |volume=3 |issue=4 |pages=310β389 |doi=10.1109/mahc.1981.10043 |s2cid=14205498}} * {{cite journal |last1=Clippinger |first1=R. F. |title=A Logical Coding System Applied to the ENIAC |journal=Ballistic Research Laboratories Report |date=29 September 1948 |issue=673 |url=http://ftp.arl.mil/~mike/comphist/48eniac-coding/ |access-date=2010-01-27 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100103050402/http://ftp.arl.mil/~mike/comphist/48eniac-coding/ |archive-date=3 January 2010}} ([https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/citations/ADB205179 original source]) * {{cite book |editor-last=Copeland |editor-first=B. Jack |editor-link=Jack Copeland |date=2006 |title=Colossus: The Secrets of Bletchley Park's Codebreaking Computers |place=Oxford |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |isbn=9780192840554}} * {{cite book |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vIHRnE-Ie2kC&pg=PA167PG |title=Logic and Theory of Algorithms: 4th Conference on Computability in Europe, CiE 2008 Athens, Greece, June 15-20, 2008, Proceedings |last1=De Mol |first1=Liesbeth |last2=Bullynck |first2=Maarten |date=2008 |publisher=Springer Science & Business Media |isbn=9783540694052 |editor-last=Beckmann |editor-first=Arnold |pages=158β167 |chapter=A Week-End Off: The First Extensive Number-Theoretical Computation on ENIAC |editor-last2=Dimitracopoulos |editor-first2=Costas |editor-last3=LΓΆwe |editor-first3=Benedikt}} * [[J. Presper Eckert|Eckert, J. Presper]], ''The ENIAC'' (in Nicholas Metropolis, [[Jack Howlett|J. Howlett]], Gian-Carlo Rota, (editors), ''A History of Computing in the Twentieth Century'', Academic Press, New York, 1980, pp. 525β540) * [[J. Presper Eckert|Eckert, J. Presper]] and [[John Mauchly]], 1946, ''Outline of plans for development of electronic computers'', 6 pages. (The founding document in the electronic computer industry.) * Fritz, W. Barkley, ''The Women of ENIAC'' (in ''IEEE Annals of the History of Computing'', Vol. 18, 1996, pp. 13β28) * {{cite journal |last1=Goldstine |first1=Adele |title=A Report on the ENIAC |journal=FTP.arl.mil |date=1946 |volume=1 |issue=1 |url=http://ftp.arl.mil/~mike/comphist/46eniac-report/chap1.html |at=Chapter 1 -- Introduction: 1.1.2. The Units of the ENIAC}} [https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/citations/ADA622372 original source] * {{Cite journal |last1=Goldstine |first1=Herman H. |last2=Goldstine |first2=Adele K. |date=1946 |title=The electronic numerical integrator and computer (ENIAC) |journal=Mathematics of Computation |volume=2 |issue=15 |pages=97β110 |doi=10.1090/S0025-5718-1946-0018977-0 |issn=0025-5718|doi-access=free}} (also reprinted in ''The Origins of Digital Computers: Selected Papers'', Springer-Verlag, New York, 1982, pp. 359β373) * {{cite book |last1=Goldstine |first1=Adele K. |title=Central Control for ENIAC |date=10 July 1947 |page=1 |url=http://eniacinaction.com/the-articles/2-engineering-the-miracle-of-the-eniac-implementing-the-modern-code-paradigm/ |quote=Unlike the later 60- and 100-order codes this one [51 order code] required no additions to ENIAC's original hardware. It would have worked more slowly and offered a more restricted range of instructions but the basic structure of accumulators and instructions changed only slightly.}} * {{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3FvELn2KiUYC |title=The Computer: from Pascal to von Neumann |last=Goldstine |first=Herman H. |year=1993 |location=Princeton, NJ |publisher=[[Princeton University Press]] |orig-date=1972 |isbn=9780691023670 |author-link=Herman Goldstine}} * {{Cite journal |url=http://eniacinaction.com/the-articles/2-engineering-the-miracle-of-the-eniac-implementing-the-modern-code-paradigm/ |title=Engineering 'The Miracle of the ENIAC': Implementing the Modern Code Paradigm |last1=Haigh |first1=Thomas |last2=Priestley |first2=Mark |last3=Rope |first3=Crispin |date=AprilβJune 2014b |volume=36 |issue=2 |pages=41β59 |journal=IEEE Annals of the History of Computing |access-date=2018-11-13 |doi=10.1109/MAHC.2014.15 |s2cid=24359462}} * {{cite book |title=ENIAC in Action: Making and Remaking the Modern Computer |last1=Haigh |first1=Thomas |last2=Priestley |first2=Mark |last3=Rope |first3=Crispin |publisher=[[MIT Press]] |date=2016 |isbn=978-0-262-53517-5 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_oqBCwAAQBAJ}} * {{cite journal |last=Light |first=Jennifer S. |date=1999 |title=When Computers Were Women |journal=Technology and Culture |volume=40 |issue=3 |pages=455β483 |doi=10.1353/tech.1999.0128 |jstor=25147356 |s2cid=108407884 |issn=0040-165X |url=http://pcfly.info/doc/Computers/18.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151122025204/http://pcfly.info/doc/Computers/18.pdf |archive-date=2015-11-22 |access-date=2015-03-09}} * [[John Mauchly|Mauchly, John]], ''The ENIAC'' (in Metropolis, Nicholas, [[Jack Howlett|Howlett, Jack]]; Rota, Gian-Carlo. 1980, ''A History of Computing in the Twentieth Century'', [[Academic Press]], New York, {{ISBN|0-12-491650-3}}, pp. 541β550, "Original versions of these papers were presented at the International Research Conference on the History of Computing, held at the [[Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory]], 10β15 June 1976.") * {{cite book |last=McCartney |first=Scott |date=1999 |title=ENIAC: The Triumphs and Tragedies of the World's First Computer |publisher=Walker & Co. |isbn=978-0-8027-1348-3 |url=https://archive.org/details/eniac00scot}} * {{cite book |last=Rhodes |first=Richard |author-link=Richard Rhodes |year=1995 |title=Dark Sun: The Making of the Hydrogen Bomb |publisher=Simon & Schuster |isbn=978-0-684-80400-2}} * Rojas, RaΓΊl; Hashagen, Ulf, editors. ''The First Computers: History and Architectures'', 2000, [[MIT Press]], {{ISBN|0-262-18197-5}} * {{cite journal |last1=Stuart |first1=Brian L. |title=Simulating the ENIAC [Scanning Our Past] |journal=Proceedings of the IEEE |date=2018 |volume=106 |issue=4 |pages=761β772 |doi=10.1109/JPROC.2018.2813678}} * {{cite journal |last1=Stuart |first1=Brian L. |title=Programming the ENIAC [Scanning Our Past] |journal=Proceedings of the IEEE |date=2018 |volume=106 |issue=9 |pages=1760β1770 |doi=10.1109/JPROC.2018.2843998|doi-access=free}} * {{cite journal |last1=Stuart |first1=Brian L. |title=Debugging the ENIAC [Scanning Our Past] |journal=Proceedings of the IEEE |date=2018 |volume=106 |issue=12 |pages=2331β2345 |doi=10.1109/JPROC.2018.2878986|doi-access=free}} {{Refend}}
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