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====Androgen receptor degraders==== [[Selective androgen receptor degrader]]s (SARDs) are another new type of antiandrogen that has recently been developed.<ref name="pmid27885283">{{cite journal | vauthors = Lai AC, Crews CM | title = Induced protein degradation: an emerging drug discovery paradigm | journal = Nature Reviews. Drug Discovery | volume = 16 | issue = 2 | pages = 101β114 | date = February 2017 | pmid = 27885283 | pmc = 5684876 | doi = 10.1038/nrd.2016.211 }}</ref> They work by enhancing the [[downregulation|degradation]] of the AR, and are analogous to [[selective estrogen receptor degrader]]s (SERDs) like [[fulvestrant]] (a drug used to treat [[hormone receptor positive breast tumor|estrogen receptor-positive]] [[breast cancer]]).<ref name="pmid27885283" /> Similarly to AR NTD antagonists, it is thought that SARDs may have greater efficacy than conventional AR antagonists, and for this reason, they are under investigation for the treatment of prostate cancer.<ref name="pmid23219429">{{cite journal | vauthors = Lai KP, Huang CK, Chang YJ, Chung CY, Yamashita S, Li L, Lee SO, Yeh S, Chang C | display-authors = 6 | title = New therapeutic approach to suppress castration-resistant prostate cancer using ASC-J9 via targeting androgen receptor in selective prostate cells | journal = The American Journal of Pathology | volume = 182 | issue = 2 | pages = 460β473 | date = February 2013 | pmid = 23219429 | pmc = 3562731 | doi = 10.1016/j.ajpath.2012.10.029 }}</ref> An example of a SARD is [[dimethylcurcumin]] (ASC-J9), which is under development as a [[topical medication]] for the potential treatment of acne.<ref name="AdisInsight-ASC-J9">{{Cite web | url = http://adisinsight.springer.com/drugs/800028542 | title = ASCJ 9 | work = AdisInsight | publisher = Springer Nature Switzerland AG | access-date = 2017-12-24 | archive-date = 2018-03-04 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180304204526/http://adisinsight.springer.com/drugs/800028542 | url-status = live }}</ref> SARDs like dimethylcurcumin differ from conventional AR antagonists and AR NTD antagonists in that they may not necessarily bind directly to the AR.<ref name="pmid23219429" />
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