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== Deaths == === January–February === [[File:Frederick Douglass (circa 1879).jpg|thumb|110px|[[Frederick Douglass]]]] [[File:T. Muthuswamy Iyer.jpg|thumb|110px|[[T. Muthuswamy Iyer]]]] * [[January 3]] – [[Mary Torrans Lathrap]], American temperance reformer (b. [[1838]]) * [[January 4]] – [[William Loring (Royal Navy officer)|William Loring]], British admiral (b. [[1811]]) * [[January 9]] – [[Aaron Lufkin Dennison]], American watchmaker (b. [[1812]]) * [[January 10]] – [[Benjamin Godard]], French composer (b. [[1849]]) * [[January 19]] – [[António Luís de Seabra, 1st Viscount of Seabra]], Portuguese magistrate and politician (b. [[1798]]) * [[January 24]] – [[Lord Randolph Churchill]], British statesman (b. [[1849]]) * [[January 25]] – [[T. Muthuswamy Iyer]], Lawyer, first Indian Judge of the Madras high court (b. 1832) * [[January 26]] – [[Arthur Cayley]], British mathematician, (b. [[1821]])<ref>{{cite journal|author=Scott, Charlotte Angas|author-link=Charlotte Scott|title=Arthur Cayley. Born August 16th, 1821. Died January 26th, 1895|journal=Bull. Amer. Math. Soc.|year=1895|volume=1|issue=6|pages=133–141|mr=1557369|doi=10.1090/s0002-9904-1895-00261-x|doi-access=free}}</ref> * [[January 27]] – [[John Erskine (judge)|John Erskine]], Irish-American jurist and United States district judge from 1865 to 1883 (b. [[1813]]) * [[January 28]] – [[François Certain de Canrobert]], French general, [[Marshal of France]] (b. [[1809]]) * [[February 9]] – [[Ōdera Yasuzumi]], Japanese general (killed in action) (b. [[1846]]) * [[February 10]] – [[Liu Buchan]], Chinese admiral (suicide) (b. [[1852]]) * [[February 12]] – [[Ding Ruchang]], Chinese army officer, admiral (killed in action) (b. [[1836]]) * [[February 18]] – [[Archduke Albrecht, Duke of Teschen]], Austrian general (b. [[1817]]) * [[February 20]] – [[Frederick Douglass]], American ex-slave and author (b. c.[[1818]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Rochester (N.Y.). Council|title=Proceedings ...|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mrdEAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA597|year=1895|pages=597}}</ref> * [[February 25]] – [[Henry Bruce, 1st Baron Aberdare]], politician (b. [[1815]])<ref>{{cite DWB|id=s-BRUC-AUS-1815|title=Bruce, Henry Austin (1815–1895), 1st Baron Aberdare|first=James Frederick|last=Rees|author-link=Frederick Rees|access-date=10 December 2019}}</ref> * [[February 26]] – [[Salvador de Itúrbide y Marzán]], Prince of Mexico (b. [[1849]]) === March–April === [[File:Morisot berthe photo.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Berthe Morisot]]]] * [[March 2]] – [[Berthe Morisot]], French painter (b. [[1841]]) * [[March 3]] – [[Geoffrey Hornby]], British admiral (b. [[1825]]) * [[March 9]] – [[Leopold von Sacher-Masoch]], Austrian writer for whom the word masochism is named (b. [[1836]]) * [[March 10]] – [[Charles Frederick Worth]], English-born couturier (b. [[1825]]) * [[March 13]] – [[Louise Otto-Peters]], German women's rights movement activist (b. [[1819]]) * [[March 30]] – [[Beauchamp Seymour, 1st Baron Alcester|Beauchamp Seymour]], British admiral (b. [[1821]]) * [[April 17]] – [[Jorge Isaacs]], Colombian writer, politician and explorer (b. [[1837]])<ref>{{cite book|title=Twayne's World Authors Series|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Q8A3AAAAIAAJ|year=1972|publisher=Twayne Publishers|page=31}}</ref> * [[April 25]] – [[Emily Thornton Charles]], American newspaper founder (b. [[1845]])<ref>{{cite news|title=Death of Emily Thornton Charles. Logansport Reporter. Logansport, Indiana. April 29, 1895, p 6|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/14168474/death_of_emily_thornton_charles/|access-date=4 October 2017|work=Logansport Reporter|date=29 April 1895|pages=6|via=[[Newspapers.com]]}} {{open access}}</ref> === May–June === * [[May 19]] – [[José Martí]], Cuban independence leader (b. [[1853]]) * [[May 21]] – [[Franz von Suppé]], Austrian composer (b. [[1819]]) * [[May 23]] – [[Franz Ernst Neumann]], German mineralogist, physicist and mathematician (b. [[1798]]) * [[May 26]] – [[Ahmed Cevdet Pasha]], Ottoman statesman (b. [[1822]]) * [[May 28]] – [[Walter Q. Gresham]], American politician (b. [[1832]]) * [[May 30]] – [[Joseph Marello]], Italian Roman Catholic prelate (b. [[1844]]) * [[June 4]] – [[Abu Bakar of Johor]], Malaysian sultan (b. [[1833]]) * [[June 6]] – [[Gustaf Nordenskiöld]], Swedish explorer (b. [[1868]]) * [[June 13]] – [[Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla]], Prime Minister of Spain (b. [[1833]]) * [[June 27]] – [[Sophie Adlersparre]], Swedish feminist and magazine editor (b. [[1823]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://sok.riksarkivet.se/sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=5564|author=Sigrid Leijonhufvud|title=K Sophie Adlersparre (f. Leijonhuvud)|website=Svenskt biografiskt lexikon|access-date=2015-06-16}}</ref> * [[June 29]] ** [[Thomas Henry Huxley]], English evolutionary biologist (b. [[1825]]) ** [[Green Clay Smith]], American politician (b. [[1826]]) ** [[Floriano Vieira Peixoto]], 2nd president of [[Brazil]] (b. [[1839]]) ** [[Émile Munier]], French artist (b. [[1840]]) === July–August === [[File:Friedrich Engels portrait (cropped).jpg|thumb|110px|right|[[Friedrich Engels]]]] * [[July 18]] – [[Stefan Stambolov]], 9th [[Prime Minister of Bulgaria]] (assassinated) (b. [[1854]]) * [[July 28]] – [[Edward Beecher]], American theologian (b. [[1803]]) * [[July 29]] – [[Floriano Peixoto]], 2nd [[President of Brazil]] (b. [[1839]]) * [[August 4]] – [[Louis-Antoine Dessaulles]], Quebec journalist, politician (b. [[1818]]) * [[August 5]] – [[Friedrich Engels]], German communist philosopher (b. [[1820]])<ref>{{cite book|title=Radical Philosophy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I7UkAQAAIAAJ|year=1972|publisher=Radical Philosophy Group|page=51}}</ref> * [[August 8]] – [[Howell Edmunds Jackson]], American Supreme Court Justice (b. [[1832]]) * [[August 22]] – [[Luzon B. Morris]], American politician (b. [[1827]]) *[[August 26]] – [[Friedrich Meischer]], Swiss physician and biologist (b. [[1844]]) === September–October === [[File:Louis Pasteur, foto av Paul Nadar, Crisco edit.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Louis Pasteur]]]] * [[September 8]] – [[Adam Opel]], German founder of the automobile company Adam Opel AG (b. [[1837]]) * [[September 26]] – [[Ephraim Wales Bull]], American horticulturalist, creator of the [[Concord (grape)|Concord grape]] (b. [[1806]]) * [[September 28]] – [[Louis Pasteur]], French microbiologist, chemist (b. [[1822]]) * [[October 3]] – [[Harry Wright]], English-born American baseball pioneer (b. [[1835]]) * [[October 8]] – [[Empress Myeongseong]] (Queen Min), last Korean empress (assassinated) (b. [[1851]]) * [[October 13]] – [[Franklin Leonard Pope]], American engineer, explorer and inventor (b. [[1840]]) * [[October 25]] – Sir [[Charles Hallé]], German-born pianist and conductor (b. [[1819]]) * [[October 27]]/[[October 28|28]] – [[Adele Spitzeder]], German actress, folk singer and confidence trickster (b. [[1832]]) === November–December === * [[November 5]] – [[Prince Kitashirakawa Yoshihisa]] of Japan (b. [[1847]]) * [[November 6]] – [[Adelia Cleopatra Graves]], American educator (b. [[1821]]) * [[November 23]] – [[Mauritz de Haas]], Dutch-American marine painter (b. [[1832]]) * [[November 24]] – [[Ludwik Teichmann]], Polish anatomist (b. [[1823]]) * [[November 27]] – [[Alexandre Dumas, fils]], French novelist and playwright (b. [[1824]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Frank Northen Magill|title=Masterplots: Cyclopedia of world authors; seven hundred fifty three novelists, poets, playwrights from the world's fine literature|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zu7XAAAAMAAJ|year=1958|publisher=Salem Press|page=321}}</ref> * [[December 12]] – [[Allen G. Thurman]], American politician (b. [[1813]]) * [[December 13]] – [[Ányos Jedlik]], Hungarian physicist, inventor of the dynamo (b. [[1800]]) * [[December 27]] – [[Eivind Astrup]], Norwegian Arctic explorer (b. [[1871]]) === Date unknown === * [[Giorgio Mignaty]], Italian-Greek painter (b. [[1824]])<ref>[http://www.istitutomatteucci.it/it/artisti-censiti/mignaty-giorgio Istituto Matteucci] biography.</ref> * [[The boy Jones|Edward Jones]], British trespasser who died c. 1895 (b. [[1824]])
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