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==Trademark== {{See also|Generic trademark}} The word ''xerox'' is used as a synonym for ''photocopy'' (both as a noun and a [[verb]]) in many areas: for example, "I xeroxed the document and placed it on your desk" or "Please make a xeroxed copy of the articles and hand them out a week before the exam". Though both are common, the company does not condone such uses of its trademark, and is particularly concerned about the ongoing use of Xerox as a verb as this places the trademark in danger of being declared a [[genericized trademark|generic word]] by the courts. The company is engaged in an ongoing advertising and media campaign to convince the public that Xerox should not be used as a verb.<ref>{{cite book |title=Patent, Copyright & Trademark |last=Stim |first=Richard |year=2006 |publisher=Nolo |page=388 |isbn=1-4133-0196-7}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.xerox.com/go/xrx/template/019d.jsp?view=Factbook&id=Overview |title=Online Fact Book: Overview |access-date=July 2, 2007 |archive-date=December 22, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081222051427/http://www.xerox.com/go/xrx/template/019d.jsp?view=Factbook&id=Overview |url-status=live }}</ref> To this end, the company has written to publications that have used Xerox as a verb. It has also purchased print advertisements using "xerox" as a verb, claiming that "you cannot 'xerox' a document, but you can copy it on a Xerox Brand copying machine". Xerox Corporation continues to protect its trademark in most if not all trademark categories.{{citation needed|date=October 2011}} Despite their efforts, many dictionaries continue to include the use of "xerox" as a verb, including the ''[[Oxford English Dictionary]]''. In 2012, the Intellectual Property Appellate Board (IPAB) of India declared "xerox" a non-generic term after "almost 50 years (1963β2009) of continued existence on the register without challenge, and with proof of almost 44 years of use evident (1965β2009)",<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/appellate-board-upholds-trademark-status-of-xerox/article3927133.ece|title=Appellate Board upholds trademark status of Xerox|author=R. Sivaraman|work=The Hindu|date=September 22, 2012|access-date=December 16, 2015|archive-date=November 23, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161123160346/http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/appellate-board-upholds-trademark-status-of-xerox/article3927133.ece|url-status=live}}</ref> but as of 2015, most Indians still use it as a synonym for photocopying.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/editorials/maggi-returns/ | title=Maggi returns | work=The Indian Express | date=11 November 2015 | access-date=16 November 2015 | archive-date=November 15, 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151115173107/http://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/editorials/maggi-returns/ | url-status=live }}</ref> The company has also advertised its trademark concerns, in an attempt to persuade journalists and others not to use "Xerox" as a verb.<ref name="atl-tm">{{cite news |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2014/09/kleenex-is-a-registered-trademark-and-other-appeals-to-journalists/380733/ |title=BUSINESS 'Kleenex Is a Registered Trademark' (and Other Desperate Appeals) |quote=To protect their products' names, the makers of Botox, Xerox, and Tabasco are advertising directly to the people who write articles about them. |first1=Megan |last1=Garber |work=The Atlantic |date=September 25, 2014 |access-date=October 10, 2019 |archive-date=October 10, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191010135029/https://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2014/09/kleenex-is-a-registered-trademark-and-other-appeals-to-journalists/380733/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
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