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==Finance and governance== ===Finances=== The FA's main commercial asset is its ownership of the rights to [[England national football team|England internationals]] and the [[FA Cup]]. Broadcasting income remains the FA's largest revenue stream with both domestic and international broadcasting rights for England fixtures and the FA Cup tied up until at least 2021. For the four seasons from 2008 to 2012, the FA secured Β£425 million from [[ITV (TV network)|ITV]] and [[Setanta Sports|Setanta]] for England and FA Cup games domestic television rights, a 42% increase over the previous contract, and Β£145 million for overseas television rights, up 272% on the Β£39 million received for the previous four-year period.<ref>[http://www.football365.com/story/0,17033,8652_2838917,00.html New Deals Sweet for FA] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080222215520/http://www.football365.com/story/0,17033,8652_2838917,00.html |date=22 February 2008 }}, ''football365.com'', 31 October 2007</ref> However, during 2008β09 Setanta UK went into administration, which weakened the FA's cashflow position. Turnover for the year ending 31 July 2016 was Β£370 million on which it made a profit after tax of Β£7 million. It has also made an investment of Β£125 million back into every level of Football in 2016. In July 2015 the FA announced plans to carry out a significant organisational restructure, in order to deliver considerable cost savings to invest in elite England teams, facilities and grassroots coaching.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thefa.com/-/media/thefacom-new/files/about-the-fa/2017/press-release-2015-16-financial-results-160217.ashx|title=The Football Association 2015/16 Financial Results|website=The FA|access-date=18 March 2017|archive-date=5 September 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240905132832/http://www.thefa.com/-/media/thefacom-new/files/about-the-fa/2017/press-release-2015-16-financial-results-160217.ashx|url-status=live}}</ref> The FA's income does not include the turnover of English football clubs, which are independent businesses. As well as running its own operations the FA chooses five charities each year to which it gives financial support.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.thefa.com/TheFA/FACampaigns/| title = TheFA.com| access-date = 2 September 2007| archive-date = 21 January 2008| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080121135951/http://www.thefa.com/TheFA/FACampaigns/| url-status = live}}</ref><ref>[http://www.soschildrensvillages.org.uk/charity-news/six-villages.htm "6 villages for 2006" β Official Charity Campaign of the 2006 FIFA World Cup] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090806193957/http://www.soschildrensvillages.org.uk/charity-news/six-villages.htm |date=6 August 2009 }} SOS Children's Villages, 20 July 2006</ref> In three years up to 2014, the FA received Β£350,000 in fines from players over comments made on [[Twitter]]. The highest fine imposed was a Β£90,000 fine to [[Ashley Cole]] in 2012 after calling the FA "a bunch of twats." The FA became stricter on comments made by players on Twitter, disciplining 121 players in three years.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://uk.eurosport.yahoo.com/blogs/early-doors/fa-made-%C2%A3350-000-from-twitter-fines-in-just-three-years-101858229.html|title=FA made Β£350,000 from Twitter fines in just three years|access-date=31 October 2014|archive-date=2 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141102011709/https://uk.eurosport.yahoo.com/blogs/early-doors/fa-made-%C2%A3350-000-from-twitter-fines-in-just-three-years-101858229.html|url-status=live}}</ref> ===Principals=== [[File:Prince William and Duchess Kate of Cambridge visits Sweden 02 (cropped 2).jpg|thumb|170px|[[William, Prince of Wales|The Prince of Wales]] is the current Patron of the FA]] The FA has a figurehead President, who since 1939 has always been a member of the [[British royal family]]. The Chairman of the FA has overall responsibility for policy. Traditionally this person rose through the ranks of the FA's committee structure (e.g. by holding posts such as the chairmanship of a county football association). In 2008 politician [[David Triesman, Baron Triesman|David Triesman]] was appointed as the FA's first "independent chairman", the first from outside the football hierarchy. The day-to-day head of the FA was known as the Secretary until 1989, when the job title was changed to Chief Executive.<ref>{{Cite web|website=TheFA.com|publisher=The Football Association|title=The FA Board|url=http://www.thefa.com/about-football-association/who-we-are/structure|access-date=11 November 2020|language=en|archive-date=10 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201110190540/https://www.thefa.com/about-football-association/who-we-are/structure|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=The FA Council|url=http://www.thefa.com/about-football-association/who-we-are/the-fa-council|access-date=11 November 2020|website=TheFA.com|publisher=The Football Association|language=en|archive-date=21 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190321022704/http://www.thefa.com/about-football-association/who-we-are/the-fa-council|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=The FA Management team|url=http://www.thefa.com/about-football-association/who-we-are/the-fa-management|access-date=11 November 2020|website=TheFA.com|publisher=The Football Association|language=en}}</ref> {{multiple image |header = Historic presidents |align = |total_width = 300 |perrow = 2 |image1 = Arthur_Pember.png |caption1 = Arthur Pember |image2 = Ebenezer_Morley_1913.png |caption2 = Ebenezer Morley |image3 = Marindin_1892.png |caption3 = Francis Marindin |image4 = Charles_clegg_portrait.jpg |caption4 = Charles Clegg |image5 = William_pickford_portrait.jpg |caption5 = William Pickford |image6 = Earlofathlone.jpg |caption6 = Alexander Cambridge |footer = }} {| class="wikitable" |+Office-holders !Office!!Name!!Tenure |- |rowspan=13|President |[[Arthur Pember]] |1863β1867 |- |[[Ebenezer Cobb Morley|E. C. Morley]] |1867β1874 |- |[[Francis Marindin]] |1874β1890 |- |[[Arthur Kinnaird, 11th Lord Kinnaird|Lord Kinnaird]] |1890β1923 |- |[[Charles Clegg (footballer)|Sir Charles Clegg]]{{efn|Known as Charles Clegg until he was knighted in 1927}} |1923β1937 |- |[[William Pickford]] |1937β1939 |- |[[Alexander Cambridge, 1st Earl of Athlone|The Earl of Athlone]] |1939β1955 |- |[[Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh|The Duke of Edinburgh]] |1955β1957 |- |[[Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester|The Duke of Gloucester]] |1957β1963 |- |[[George Lascelles, 7th Earl of Harewood|The Earl of Harewood]] |1963β1971 |- |[[Prince Edward, Duke of Kent|The Duke of Kent]] |1971β2000 |- |[[Prince Andrew, Duke of York|The Duke of York]] |2000β2006 |- |[[William, Prince of Wales|The Prince of Wales]]{{efn|Known as Prince William of Wales until 2011 and as the Duke of Cambridge between 2011 and 2022. He became the FA's Patron in 2024.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://people.com/prince-william-annual-salary-revealed-8682379|title=Prince William's Annual Salary Revealed in New Royal Report|magazine=People|first=Stephanie|last=Petit|date=23 July 2024|access-date=23 July 2024|archive-date=24 July 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240724012054/https://people.com/prince-william-annual-salary-revealed-8682379|url-status=live}}</ref>}} |2006β2024 |- |Vice President |[[Charles Crump (footballer)|Charles Crump]] |1886β1923 |- | rowspan="19" |Chairman/person |Charles Clegg |1890β1937 |- |[[A. G. Hines]] |1938 |- |[[M. Frowde]] |1939β1941 |- |[[Amos Brook Hirst|Sir Amos Brook Hirst]]{{efn|Known as Amos Brook Hirst until he was knighted in 1954}} |1941β1955 |- |[[Arthur Drewry]] |1955β1961 |- |[[Graham Doggart]] |1961β1963 |- |[[Joe Mears]] |1963β1966 |- |[[Andrew Stephen|Sir Andrew Stephen]]{{efn|Known as Andrew Stephen until he was knighted in 1972}} |1967β1976 |- |[[Harold Warris Thompson|Sir Harold Thompson]] |1976β1981 |- |[[Bert Millichip]] |1981β1996 |- |[[Keith Wiseman]] |1996β1999 |- |[[Geoff Thompson (football executive)|Geoff Thompson]] |1999β2008 |- |[[David Triesman, Baron Triesman|The Lord Triesman]] |2008β2010 |- |[[David Bernstein (executive)|David Bernstein]] |2011β2013 |- |[[Greg Dyke]] |2013β2016 |- |[[David Gill (football executive)|David Gill]] |2016 (interim) |- |[[Greg Clarke]] |2016β2020 |- |[[Peter McCormick]] |2020β2022 (interim) |- |[[Debbie Hewitt]] |2022βpresent |- | rowspan="8" |Secretary |[[Ebenezer Cobb Morley|E. C. Morley]] |1863β1866 |- |[[Robert Watson Willis|R. W. Willis]] |1866β1867 |- |[[Robert George Graham|R. G. Graham]] |1867β1870 |- |[[C. W. Alcock]] |1870β1895 |- |[[Frederick Wall|Sir Frederick Wall]]{{efn|Known as Frederick Wall until he was knighted in 1930}} |1895β1934 |- |[[Stanley Rous|Sir Stanley Rous]]{{efn|Known as Stanley Rous until he was knighted in 1949}} |1934β1962 |- |[[Denis Follows]] |1962β1973 |- |[[Ted Croker]] |1973β1989 |- |Chief executive |[[Graham Kelly (football administrator)|Graham Kelly]] |1989β1998 |- |Executive Director |[[David Davies (football administrator)|David Davies]] |1998β2000 |- | rowspan="9" |Chief executive |[[Adam Crozier]] |2000β2002 |- |[[David Davies (football administrator)|David Davies]] |2002β2003 (acting) |- |[[Mark Palios]] |2003β2004 |- |David Davies |2004β2005 (acting) |- |[[Brian Barwick]] |2005β2008 |- |[[Ian Watmore]] |2009β2010 |- |Alex Horne |2010 (acting) |- |Martin Glenn |2015β2019 |- |Mark Bullingham |2019βpresent |- |General Secretary |Alex Horne |2010βpresent |} ===Board of directors=== Taken from The FA's website on 9 January 2022<ref>{{cite web|publisher=The Football Association|accessdate=9 January 2022|title=The FA Board|url=http://www.thefa.com/about-football-association/who-we-are/structure|website=TheFA.com|archive-date=14 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220114181728/https://www.thefa.com/about-football-association/who-we-are/structure|url-status=live}}</ref> *Chairwoman: Debbie Hewitt *Chief executive: Mark Bullingham National game representatives: *Sue Hough *Jack Pearce *Thura Win Professional game representatives: *Peter McCormick *[[Rick Parry]] *Rupinder Bains Independent non-executive directors: *Kate Tinsley *Tim Score Board observers: *[[Paul Elliott (footballer)|Paul Elliott]] *[[David Gill (football executive)|David Gill]]
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