Editing Indian Ocean (section)

==References==
===Citations===
{{reflist}}

===Sources===
{{Refbegin|30em}}
* {{cite journal|last1=Allen|first1=Richard B.|title=Ending the history of silence: reconstructing European Slave trading in the Indian Ocean|journal=Tempo|date=May 2017|volume=23|issue=2|pages=294–313|doi=10.1590/tem-1980-542x2017v230206|doi-access=free}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Allen|2017}} -->
* {{Cite book|last=Alpers|first=E.A.|title=The Indian Ocean in World History|year=2013|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-533787-7}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Alpers|2013}} -->
* {{Cite news|last=Arnsdorf|first=Isaac|title=West Africa Pirates Seen Threatening Oil and Shipping|publisher=Bloomberg News|date=22 July 2013|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-07-22/west-africa-pirates-seen-threatening-oil-and-shipping.html|access-date=23 July 2013}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Arnsdorf|2013}} -->
* {{cite journal|last1=Beaujard|first1=Philippe|title=The Indian Ocean in Eurasian and African World-Systems before the Sixteenth Century|journal=Journal of World History|date=December 2005|volume=16|issue=4|pages=411–465|doi=10.1353/jwh.2006.0014|s2cid=145387071}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Beaujard|Fee|2005}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last=Bird|first=P.|title=An updated digital model of plate boundaries|year=2003|journal=Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems|volume=4|issue=3|pages=1027|doi=10.1029/2001GC000252|bibcode=2003GGG.....4.1027B|s2cid=9127133}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Bird|2003}} -->
* {{cite journal|last1=Boivin|first1=Nicole|last2=Crowther|first2=Alison|last3=Prendergast|first3=Mary|last4=Fuller|first4=Dorian Q.|title=Indian Ocean Food Globalisation and Africa|journal=African Archaeological Review|date=December 2014|volume=31|issue=4|pages=547–581|doi=10.1007/s10437-014-9173-4|s2cid=59384628}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Boivin|Crowther|Prendergast|Fuller|2014}} -->
* {{cite journal|last1=Bossuyt|first1=Franky|last2=Meegaskumbura|first2=Madhava|last3=Beenaerts|first3=Natalie|last4=Gower|first4=David J.|last5=Pethiyagoda|first5=Rohan|last6=Roelants|first6=Kim|last7=Mannaert|first7=An|last8=Wilkinson|first8=Mark|last9=Bahir|first9=Mohomed M. |last10=Manamendra-Arachchi |first10=Kelum|last11=Ng|first11=Peter K. L.|last12=Schneider|first12=Christopher J.|last13=Oommen|first13=Oommen V.|last14=Milinkovitch|first14=Michel C.|title=Local Endemism Within the Western Ghats-Sri Lanka Biodiversity Hotspot|journal=Science|date=15 October 2004|volume=306|issue=5695|pages=479–481|doi=10.1126/science.1100167|pmid=15486298|bibcode=2004Sci...306..479B|s2cid=41762434}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Bossuyt|Meegaskumbura|Beenaerts|Gower|2004}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Bouchard|first1=C.|last2=Crumplin|first2=W.|title=Neglected no longer: the Indian Ocean at the forefront of world geopolitics and global geostrategy|year=2010|journal=Journal of the Indian Ocean Region|volume=6|issue=1|pages=26–51|doi=10.1080/19480881.2010.489668|s2cid=154426445}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Bouchard|Crumplin|2010}} -->
* {{cite journal|last1=Brewster|first1=David|title=Beyond the 'String of Pearls': is there really a Sino-Indian security dilemma in the Indian Ocean?|journal=Journal of the Indian Ocean Region|year=2014a|volume=10|issue=2|pages=133–149|doi=10.1080/19480881.2014.922350|hdl=1885/13060|s2cid=153404767|hdl-access=free}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Brewster|2014a}} -->
* {{Cite book|last=Brewster|first=D.|title=India's Ocean: The story of India's bid for regional leadership|year=2014b|publisher=Routledge|location=London|isbn=978-1-315-81524-4|doi=10.4324/9781315815244}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Brewster|2014b}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last=Bulbeck|first=D.|title=Where river meets sea: a parsimonious model for Homo sapiens colonization of the Indian Ocean rim and Sahul|year=2007|journal=Current Anthropology|volume=48|issue=2|pages=315–321|doi=10.1086/512988|s2cid=84420169}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Bulbeck|2007}} -->
* {{cite journal|last1=Burstein|first1=Stanley M.|title=Ivory and Ptolemaic Exploration of the Red Sea. The Missing Factor|journal=Topoi|date=1996|volume=6|issue=2|pages=799–807|doi=10.3406/topoi.1996.1696}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Burstein|1996}} -->
* {{Cite web|last=Cabrero|first=Ferran|title=Cultures del món: El desafiament de la diversitat|pages=32–38 (Els maldivians: Mariners llegedaris)|year=2004|publisher=UNESCO|language=ca|url=http://www.unescocat.org/fitxer/1684/culturesdelmon_serie2.pdf|access-date=25 July 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161226003416/http://www.unescocat.org/fitxer/1684/culturesdelmon_serie2.pdf|archive-date=26 December 2016|url-status=dead}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Cabrero|2004}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last=Campbell|first=G.|title=Africa, the Indian Ocean World, and the 'Early Modern': Historiographical Conventions and Problems|year=2017|journal=The Journal of Indian Ocean World Studies|volume=1|issue=1|pages=24–37|doi=10.26443/jiows.v1i1.25|doi-access=free}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Campbell|2017}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Carton|first1=J. A.|last2=Chepurin|first2=G.|last3=Cao|first3=X.|title=A simple ocean data assimilation analysis of the global upper ocean 1950–95. Part II: Results|year=2000|journal=Journal of Physical Oceanography|volume=30|issue=2|pages=311–326|doi=10.1175/1520-0485(2000)030<0311:ASODAA>2.0.CO;2|bibcode=2000JPO....30..311C}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Carton|Chepurin|Cao|2000}} -->
* {{Cite conference|last=Casale|first=G.|title=The Ottoman 'Discovery' of the Indian Ocean in the Sixteenth Century: The Age of Exploration from an Islamic Perspective|conference=Seascape: Maritime Histories, Littoral Cultures, and Transoceanic Exchanges|pages=87–104|year=2003|publisher=Library of Congress|location=Washington D.C.|url=http://webdoc.sub.gwdg.de/ebook/p/2005/history_cooperative/www.historycooperative.org/proceedings/seascapes/casale.html|access-date=21 April 2019}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Casale|2003}} -->
* {{Cite report|title=Ecosystem Profile: Indo-Burma Biodiversity Hotspot, 2011 Update|year=2012|publisher=[[Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund|CEPF]]|url=https://www.iucn.org/sites/dev/files/content/documents/indoburma_ecosystemprofile_2011_update.pdf|access-date=1 September 2019|ref={{Harvid|CEPF 2012: ''Indo-Burma''}}}}<!-- {{Harvnb|CEPF 2012: ''Indo-Burma''}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Chatterjee|first1=S.|last2=Goswami|first2=A.|last3=Scotese|first3=C. R.|title=The longest voyage: tectonic, magmatic, and paleoclimatic evolution of the Indian plate during its northward flight from Gondwana to Asia|year=2013|journal=Gondwana Research|volume=23|issue=1|pages=238–267|doi=10.1016/j.gr.2012.07.001|bibcode=2013GondR..23..238C}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Chatterjee|Goswami|Scotese|2013}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Chen|first1=G.|last2=Quartly|first2=G. D.|title=Annual amphidromes: a common feature in the ocean?|year=2005|journal=IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters|volume=2|issue=4|pages=423–427|doi=10.1109/LGRS.2005.854205|bibcode=2005IGRSL...2..423C|s2cid=34522950}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Chen|Quartly|2005}} -->
* {{Cite web|title=Oceans: Indian Ocean|year=2015|publisher=CIA – The World Factbook|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/oceans/indian-ocean/|access-date=25 July 2015|ref={{Harvid|CIA World Fact Book 2018}}}}<!-- {{Harvnb|CIA World Fact Book 2018}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Cupello|first1=C.|last2=Clément|first2=G.|last3=Meunier|first3=F. J.|last4=Herbin|first4=M.|last5=Yabumoto|first5=Y.|last6=Brito|first6=P. M.|title=The long-time adaptation of coelacanths to moderate deep water: reviewing the evidences|year=2019|journal=Bulletin of Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History and Human History Series A (Natural History)|volume=17|pages=29–35|url=https://borea.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/pdfs/A17-29Cupello.pdf|access-date=5 July 2019}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Cupello|Clément|Meunier|Herbin|2019}} -->
* {{Cite book|last1=Demopoulos|first1=A. W.|last2=Smith|first2=C. R.|last3=Tyler|first3=P. A.|chapter=The deep Indian Ocean floor – Ecosystems of the deep oceans|pages=219–237|title=Ecosystems of the world|volume=28|editor-last=Tyler|editor-first=P. A.|year=2003|publisher=Elsevier|location=Amsterdam, the Netherlands|chapter-url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/253047410|access-date=11 May 2019|isbn=978-0-444-82619-0}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Demopoulos|Smith|Tyler|2003}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Di Minin|first1=E.|last2=Hunter|first2=L. T. B.|last3=Balme|first3=G. A.|last4=Smith|first4=R. J.|last5=Goodman|first5=P. S.|last6=Slotow|first6=R|title=Creating Larger and Better Connected Protected Areas Enhances the Persistence of Big Game Species in the Maputaland-Pondoland-Albany Biodiversity Hotspot|year=2013|journal=PLOS One|volume=8|issue=8|page=e71788|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0071788|pmid=23977144|pmc=3743761|bibcode=2013PLoSO...871788D|doi-access=free}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Di Minin|Hunter|Balme|Smith|2013}} -->
* {{Cite book|last=Dreyer|first=E.L.|author-link=Edward L. Dreyer|title=Zheng He: China and the Oceans in the Early Ming Dynasty, 1405–1433|year=2007|publisher=Pearson Longman|location=New York|isbn=978-0-321-08443-9|oclc=64592164}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Dreyer|2007}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Dutt|first1=S.|last2=Gupta|first2=A. K.|last3=Clemens|first3=S. C.|last4=Cheng|first4=H.|last5=Singh|first5=R. K.|last6=Kathayat|first6=G.|last7=Edwards|first7=R. L.|title=Abrupt changes in Indian summer monsoon strength during 33,800 to 5500 years BP|year=2015|journal=Geophysical Research Letters|volume=42|issue=13|pages=5526–5532|doi=10.1002/2015GL064015|bibcode=2015GeoRL..42.5526D|doi-access=free}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Dutt|Gupta|Clemens|Cheng|2015}} -->
* {{Cite web|last1=Eakins|first1=B.W.|last2=Sharman|first2=G.F.|title=Volumes of the World's Oceans from ETOPO1|year=2010|publisher=[[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration|NOAA]] National Geophysical Data Center|location=Boulder, CO|url=https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/etopo-global-relief-model|access-date=25 July 2015}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Eakins|Sharman|2010}} -->
* {{Cite book|last=El-Abbadi|first=M.|chapter=The greatest emporium in the inhabited world|title=Coastal management sourcebooks 2|year=2000|publisher=UNESCO|location=Paris|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120131195806/http://www.unesco.org/csi/pub/source/alex5.htm|archive-date=31 January 2012|chapter-url=http://www.unesco.org/csi/pub/source/alex5.htm}}<!-- {{Harvnb|El-Abbadi|2000}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Ewing|first1=M.|last2=Eittreim|first2=S.|last3=Truchan|first3=M.|last4=Ewing|first4=J. I.|title=Sediment distribution in the Indian Ocean|year=1969|journal=Deep Sea Research and Oceanographic Abstracts|volume=16|issue=3|pages=231–248|doi=10.1016/0011-7471(69)90016-3|bibcode=1969DSRA...16..231E}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Ewing|Eittreim|Truchan|Ewing|1969}} -->
* {{Cite thesis|last=Felber Seligman|first=A.|title=Ambassadors, Explorers and Allies: A Study of the African-European Relationships, 1400-1600|year=2006|publisher=University of Pennsylvania|url=https://repository.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1012&context=uhf_2007|access-date=21 July 2019}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Felber Seligman|2006}} -->
* {{Cite thesis|last=Felton|first=C. S.|title=A study on atmospheric and oceanic processes in the north Indian Ocean|year=2014|publisher=University of South Carolina|url=https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/etd/2612|access-date=23 July 2019}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Felton|2014}} -->
* {{Cite book|last1=Fitzpatrick|first1=S.|last2=Callaghan|first2=R.|chapter=Seafaring simulations and the origin of prehistoric settlers to Madagascar|pages=47–58|title=Islands of Inquiry: Colonisation, Seafaring and the Archaeology of Maritime Landscapes|editor1-last=Clark|editor1-first=G.R.|editor2-last=O'Connor|editor2-first=S.|editor3-last=Leach|editor3-first=B.F.|year=2009|publisher=ANU E Press|chapter-url=https://press.anu.edu.au/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/ch0318.pdf|access-date=25 July 2015|isbn=978-1-921313-90-5}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Fitzpatrick|Callaghan|2009}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last=Fletcher|first=M. E.|title=The Suez Canal and world shipping, 1869–1914|year=1958|journal=The Journal of Economic History|volume=18|issue=4|pages=556–573|doi=10.1017/S0022050700107740|s2cid=153427820}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Fletcher|1958}} -->
* {{Cite web|title=Tuna fisheries and utilization|year=2016|publisher=Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations|url=http://www.fao.org/fishery/topic/16917/en|access-date=29 January 2016|ref={{Harvid|FAO 2016}}}}<!-- {{Harvnb|FAO 2016}} -->
* {{cite journal|last1=Forbes|first1=Andrew D.W.|title=Southern Arabia and the Islamicisation of the Central Indian Ocean Archipelagoes.|journal=Archipel|date=1981|volume=21|issue=1|pages=55–92|doi=10.3406/arch.1981.1638}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Forbes|1981}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Galil|first1=B. S.|last2=Boero|first2=F.|last3=Campbell|first3=M. L.|last4=Carlton|first4=J. T.|last5=Cook|first5=E.|last6=Fraschetti|first6=S.|last7=Gollasch|first7=S.|last8=Hewitt|first8=C. L.|last9=Jelmert|first9=A. |last10=Macpherson |first10=E.|last11=Marchini|first11=A.|last12=McKenzie|first12=C.|last13=Minchin|first13=D.|last14=Occhipinti-Ambrogi|first14=A.|last15=Ojaveer|first15=H.|last16=Olenin|first16=S.|last17=Piraino|first17=S.|last18=Ruiz|first18=G. M.|title='Double trouble': the expansion of the Suez Canal and marine bioinvasions in the Mediterranean Sea|year=2015|journal=Biological Invasions|volume=17|issue=4|pages=973–976|doi=10.1007/s10530-014-0778-y|bibcode=2015BiInv..17..973G|s2cid=10633560|doi-access=free|hdl=10261/113660|hdl-access=free}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Galil|Boero|Campbell|Carlton|2015}} -->
* {{cite book|doi=10.1007/978-90-481-3236-2_13|chapter=Mega Tsunami of the World Oceans: Chevron Dune Formation, Micro-Ejecta, and Rapid Climate Change as the Evidence of Recent Oceanic Bolide Impacts|title=Geophysical Hazards|date=2009|last1=Gusiakov|first1=Viacheslav|last2=Abbott|first2=Dallas H.|last3=Bryant|first3=Edward A.|last4=Masse|first4=W. Bruce|last5=Breger|first5=Dee|pages=197–227|isbn=978-90-481-3235-5}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Gusiakov|Abbott|Bryant|Masse|2009}} -->
* {{cite journal|last1=Han|first1=Weiqing|last2=Meehl|first2=Gerald A.|last3=Rajagopalan|first3=Balaji|last4=Fasullo|first4=John T.|last5=Hu|first5=Aixue|last6=Lin|first6=Jialin|last7=Large|first7=William G.|last8=Wang|first8=Jih-wang|last9=Quan|first9=Xiao-Wei |last10=Trenary |first10=Laurie L.|last11=Wallcraft|first11=Alan|last12=Shinoda|first12=Toshiaki|last13=Yeager|first13=Stephen|title=Patterns of Indian Ocean sea-level change in a warming climate|journal=Nature Geoscience|date=August 2010|volume=3|issue=8|pages=546–550|doi=10.1038/NGEO901|bibcode=2010NatGe...3..546H}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Han|Meehl|Rajagopalan|Fasullo|2010}} -->
* {{cite journal|last1=Harris|first1=P.T.|last2=Macmillan-Lawler|first2=M.|last3=Rupp|first3=J.|last4=Baker|first4=E.K.|title=Geomorphology of the oceans|journal=Marine Geology|date=June 2014|volume=352|pages=4–24|doi=10.1016/j.margeo.2014.01.011|bibcode=2014MGeol.352....4H}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Harris|Macmillan-Lawler|Rupp|Baker|2014}} -->
* {{cite journal|last1=Hofmeyr|first1=Isabel|title=The Complicating Sea: The Indian Ocean as Method|journal=Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East|date=December 2012|volume=32|issue=3|pages=584–590|doi=10.1215/1089201X-1891579|s2cid=145735928}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Hofmeyr|2012}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last=Hui|first=C. H.|title=Huangming zuxun and Zheng He's Voyages to the Western Oceans|year=2010|journal=Journal of Chinese Studies|volume=51|pages=67–85|hdl=10722/138150}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Hui|2010}} -->
* {{Cite journal|publisher=[[International Hydrographic Organization]]|title=Limits of Oceans and Seas|year=1953|journal=Nature|volume=172|issue=4376|pages=484|bibcode=1953Natur.172R.484.|doi=10.1038/172484b0|s2cid=36029611|ref={{Harvid|IHO 1953}}|doi-access=free}}<!-- {{Harvnb|IHO 1953}} -->
* {{Cite web|title=The Indian Ocean and its sub-divisions|year=2002|publisher=International Hydrographic Organization, Special Publication N°23|url=http://www.iho.int/mtg_docs/com_wg/S-23WG/S-23WG_Misc/Draft_2002/S-23_Draft_2002_INDIAN_OCEAN.doc|access-date=25 July 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150725162557/http://www.iho.int/mtg_docs/com_wg/S-23WG/S-23WG_Misc/Draft_2002/S-23_Draft_2002_INDIAN_OCEAN.doc|archive-date=25 July 2015|url-status=dead|ref={{Harvid|IHO 2002}}}}<!-- {{Harvnb|IHO 2002}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Kathiresan|first1=K.|last2=Rajendran|first2=N.|title=Mangrove ecosystems of the Indian Ocean region|year=2005|journal=Indian Journal of Marine Sciences|volume=34|issue=1|pages=104–113|url=http://nopr.niscair.res.in/bitstream/123456789/4170/1/IJMS%2034(1)%20104-113.pdf|access-date=25 May 2019}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Kathiresan|Rajendran|2005}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Keesing|first1=J.|last2=Irvine|first2=T.|title=Coastal biodiversity in the Indian Ocean: The known, the unknown|year=2005|journal=Indian Journal of Marine Sciences|volume=34|issue=1|pages=11–26|url=http://nopr.niscair.res.in/bitstream/123456789/1539/1/IJMS%2034(1)%2011-26.pdf|access-date=25 May 2019}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Keesing|Irvine|2005}} -->
* {{cite journal|last1=LaViolette|first1=Adria|title=Swahili Cosmopolitanism in Africa and the Indian Ocean World, A.D. 600–1500|journal=Archaeologies|date=April 2008|volume=4|issue=1|pages=24–49|doi=10.1007/s11759-008-9064-x|s2cid=128591857}}<!-- {{Harvnb|LaViolette|2008}} -->
* {{cite news|last1=MacLeod|first1=Calum|last2=Winter|first2=Michael|last3=Gray|first3=Allison|date=8 March 2014|newspaper=USA Today|title=Beijing-bound flight from Malaysia missing|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2014/03/07/malaysia-airlines-beijing-flight-missiing/6187779/|access-date=31 December 2018}}<!-- {{Harvnb|MacLeod|Winter|Gray|2014}} -->
* {{cite journal|last1=Lelieveld|first1=J.|last2=Crutzen|first2=P. J.|last3=Ramanathan|first3=V.|last4=Andreae|first4=M. O.|last5=Brenninkmeijer|first5=C. A. M.|last6=Campos|first6=T.|last7=Cass|first7=G. R.|last8=Dickerson|first8=R. R.|last9=Fischer|first9=H. |last10=de Gouw |first10=J. A.|last11=Hansel|first11=A.|last12=Jefferson|first12=A.|last13=Kley|first13=D.|last14=de Laat|first14=A. T. J.|last15=Lal|first15=S.|last16=Lawrence|first16=M. G.|last17=Lobert|first17=J. M.|last18=Mayol-Bracero|first18=O. L.|last19=Mitra|first19=A. P. |last20=Novakov |first20=T.|last21=Oltmans|first21=S. J.|last22=Prather|first22=K. A.|last23=Reiner|first23=T.|last24=Rodhe|first24=H.|last25=Scheeren|first25=H. A.|last26=Sikka|first26=D.|last27=Williams|first27=J.|title=The Indian Ocean Experiment: Widespread Air Pollution from South and Southeast Asia|journal=Science|date=9 February 2001|volume=291|issue=5506|pages=1031–1036|doi=10.1126/science.1057103|pmid=11161214|bibcode=2001Sci...291.1031L|s2cid=2141541}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Lelieveld|Crutzen|Ramanathan|Andreae|2001}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Matsumoto|first1=H.|last2=Bohnenstiehl|first2=D. R.|last3=Tournadre|first3=J.|last4=Dziak|first4=R. P.|last5=Haxel|first5=J. H.|last6=Lau|first6=T. K.|last7=Fowler|first7=M.|last8=Salo|first8=S. A.|title=Antarctic icebergs: A significant natural ocean sound source in the Southern Hemisphere|year=2014|journal=Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems|volume=15|issue=8|pages=3448–3458|doi=10.1002/2014GC005454|bibcode=2014GGG....15.3448M|doi-access=free}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Matsumoto|Bohnenstiehl|Tournadre|Dziak|2014}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last=McPherson|first=K.|title=Cultural Exchange in the Indian Ocean Region|year=1984|journal=[[Westerly (Australian literary magazine)|Westerly]]|volume=29|issue=4|pages=5–16|url=https://westerlymag.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/WesterlyVol.29no.4.7-18.pdf|access-date=22 April 2019}}<!-- {{Harvnb|McPherson|1984}} -->
* {{Cite book|last1=Mittermeier|first1=R. A.|last2=Turner|first2=W. R.|last3=Larsen|first3=F. W.|last4=Brooks|first4=T. M.|last5=Gascon|first5=C.|title=Biodiversity Hotspots|chapter=Global Biodiversity Conservation: The Critical Role of Hotspots|pages=3–22|year=2011|publisher=Springer|location=Berlin, Heidelberg|chapter-url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/225989074|access-date=7 July 2019|isbn=978-3-642-20991-8|doi=10.1007/978-3-642-20992-5_1}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Mittermeier|Turner|Larsen|Brooks|2011}} -->
* {{cite journal|last1=Müller|first1=R. Dietmar|last2=Royer|first2=Jean-Yves|last3=Lawver|first3=Lawrence A.|title=Revised plate motions relative to the hotspots from combined Atlantic and Indian Ocean hotspot tracks|journal=Geology|date=1993|volume=21|issue=3|pages=275|doi=10.1130/0091-7613(1993)021<0275:rpmrtt>2.3.co;2|bibcode=1993Geo....21..275D}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Müller|Royer|Lawver|1993}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Parthasarathi|first1=P.|last2=Riello|first2=G.|title=The Indian Ocean in the long eighteenth century|year=2014|journal=Eighteenth-Century Studies|volume=48|issue=1|pages=1–19|doi=10.1353/ecs.2014.0038|s2cid=19098934}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Parthasarathi|Riello|2014}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Patnaik|first1=R.|last2=Chauhan|first2=P.|title=India at the cross-roads of human evolution|year=2009|journal=Journal of Biosciences|volume=34|issue=5|pages=729|doi=10.1007/s12038-009-0056-9|pmid=20009268|s2cid=27338615}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Patnaik|Chauhan|2009}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last=Prange|first=S. R.|title=Scholars and the sea: a historiography of the Indian Ocean|year=2008|journal=History Compass|volume=6|issue=5|pages=1382–1393|doi=10.1111/j.1478-0542.2008.00538.x}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Prange|2008}} -->
* {{cite journal|last1=Rijsdijk|first1=Kenneth F.|last2=Hume|first2=Julian P.|last3=Bunnik|first3=Frans|last4=Florens|first4=F.B. Vincent|last5=Baider|first5=Claudia|last6=Shapiro|first6=Beth|last7=van der Plicht|first7=Johannes|last8=Janoo|first8=Anwar|last9=Griffiths|first9=Owen |last10=van den Hoek Ostende |first10=Lars W.|last11=Cremer|first11=Holger|last12=Vernimmen|first12=Tamara|last13=De Louw|first13=Perry G.B.|last14=Bholah|first14=Assenjee|last15=Saumtally|first15=Salem|last16=Porch|first16=Nicolas|last17=Haile|first17=James|last18=Buckley|first18=Mike|last19=Collins|first19=Matthew |last20=Gittenberger |first20=Edmund|title=Mid-Holocene vertebrate bone Concentration-Lagerstätte on oceanic island Mauritius provides a window into the ecosystem of the dodo (Raphus cucullatus)|journal=Quaternary Science Reviews|date=January 2009|volume=28|issue=1–2|pages=14–24|doi=10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.09.018|bibcode=2009QSRv...28...14R|url=https://pure.rug.nl/ws/files/6728502/2009QuatSciRevRijsdijk.pdf}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Rijsdijk|Hume|Bunnik|Florens|2009}} -->
* {{Cite book|last=Rogers|first=A.|series=An ecosystem approach to management of seamounts in the Southern Indian Ocean|title=Volume 1: Overview of seamount ecosystems and biodiversity|year=2012|publisher=IUCN|url=https://portals.iucn.org/library/sites/library/files/documents/2012-078-1.pdf|access-date=11 May 2019}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Rogers|2012}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Romero-Frias|first1=Xavier|title=Rules for Maldivian Trading Ships Travelling Abroad (1925) and a Sojourn in Southern Ceylon|year=2016|journal=Politeja|volume=40|pages=69–84|url=http://www.politeja.wsmip.uj.edu.pl/en_GB/przegladaj-numery/-/journal_content/56_INSTANCE_4UZJ4avLqukk/15897341/134247065|access-date=22 June 2017}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Romero-Frias|2016}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Roxy|first1=M.K.|title=A reduction in marine primary productivity driven by rapid warming over the tropical Indian Ocean|year=2016|journal=Geophysical Research Letters|volume=43|issue=2|pages=826–833|doi=10.1002/2015GL066979|bibcode=2016GeoRL..43..826R|doi-access=free}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Roxy|2016}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Roxy|first1=Mathew Koll|last2=Ritika|first2=Kapoor|last3=Terray|first3=Pascal|last4=Masson|first4=Sébastien|title=The Curious Case of Indian Ocean Warming|year=2014|journal=Journal of Climate|volume=27|issue=22|pages=8501–8509|doi=10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00471.1|bibcode=2014JCli...27.8501R|s2cid=42480067}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Roxy|Ritika|Terray|Masson|2014}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Royer|first1=J. Y.|last2=Gordon|first2=R. G.|title=The motion and boundary between the Capricorn and Australian plates|year=1997|journal=Science|volume=277|issue=5330|pages=1268–1274|doi=10.1126/science.277.5330.1268}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Royer|Gordon|1997}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Rubin|first1=C. M.|last2=Horton|first2=B. P.|last3=Sieh|first3=K.|last4=Pilarczyk|first4=J. E.|last5=Daly|first5=P.|last6=Ismail|first6=N.|last7=Parnell|first7=A. C.|title=Highly variable recurrence of tsunamis in the 7,400 years before the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami|year=2017|journal=Nature Communications|volume=8|page=160190|doi=10.1038/ncomms16019|pmid=28722009|pmc=5524937|bibcode=2017NatCo...816019R}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Rubin|Horton|Sieh|Pilarczyk|2017}} -->
* {{cite journal|last1=Ryan|first1=John|title='Plants That Perform For You'? From Floral Aesthetics to Floraesthesis in the Southwest of Western Australia|journal=Australian Humanities Review|date=November 2009|doi=10.22459/AHR.47.2009.11|doi-access=free|id={{ProQuest|236780800}}|url=https://australianhumanitiesreview.org/2009/11/01/plants-that-perform-for-you-from-floral-aesthetics-to-floraesthesis-in-the-southwest-of-western-australia/}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Ryan|2009}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Schott|first1=F. A.|last2=Xie|first2=S. P.|author-link2=Shang-Ping Xie|last3=McCreary|first3=J. P.|title=Indian Ocean circulation and climate variability|year=2009|journal=Reviews of Geophysics|volume=47|issue=1|pages=RG1002|doi=10.1029/2007RG000245|bibcode=2009RvGeo..47.1002S|s2cid=15022438}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Schott|Xie|McCreary|2009}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Sengupta|first1=D.|last2=Bharath Raj|first2=G. N.|last3=Shenoi|first3=S. S. C.|title=Surface freshwater from Bay of Bengal runoff and Indonesian throughflow in the tropical Indian Ocean|year=2006|journal=Geophysical Research Letters|volume=33|issue=22|pages=L22609|doi=10.1029/2006GL027573|bibcode=2006GeoRL..3322609S|s2cid=55182412|doi-access=free}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Sengupta|Bharath Raj|Shenoi|2006}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Shankar|first1=D.|last2=Vinayachandran|first2=P. N.|last3=Unnikrishnan|first3=A. S.|title=The monsoon currents in the north Indian Ocean|year=2002|journal=Progress in Oceanography|volume=52|issue=1|pages=63–120|doi=10.1016/S0079-6611(02)00024-1|bibcode=2002PrOce..52...63S|url=http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/18451/1/Progress_in_Oceanography.pdf}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Shankar|Vinayachandran|Unnikrishnan|2002}} -->
* {{Cite report|editor1-last=Souter|editor1-first=D.|editor2-last=Lindén|editor2-first=O.|title=Coral reef degradation in the Indian Ocean: status report 2005|year=2005|publisher=Coastal Oceans Research and Development – Indian Ocean|url=https://portals.iucn.org/library/sites/library/files/documents/2005-037.pdf|access-date=11 May 2019}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Lindén|Souter|2005}} -->
* {{Cite book|last=Stow|first=D. A. V.|title=Oceans: an illustrated reference|url=https://archive.org/details/oceansillustrate0000stow|url-access=registration|page=[https://archive.org/details/oceansillustrate0000stow/page/127 127] (Map of Indian Ocean)|year=2006|location=Chicago|publisher=University of Chicago Press|isbn=978-0-226-77664-4}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Stow|2006}} -->
* {{Cite report|last1=Telford|first1=J.|last2=Cosgrave|first2=J.|title=Joint evaluation of the international response to the Indian Ocean tsunami: Synthesis report|year=2006|publisher=Tsunami Evaluation Coalition (TEC)|url=http://lib.riskreductionafrica.org/bitstream/handle/123456789/428/joint%20evaluation%20of%20the%20international%20response%20to%20the%20indian%20ocean%20tsunami.pdf|access-date=30 December 2018}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Telford|Cosgrave|2007}} -->
* {{Cite report|last1=Ullah|first1=S.|last2=Gadain|first2=H.|year=2016|publisher=FAO-Somalia|title=National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (NBSAP) of Somalia|url=https://www.cbd.int/doc/world/so/so-nbsap-01-en.pdf|access-date=18 August 2019}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Ullah|Gadain|2016}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Van Sebille|first1=E.|last2=England|first2=M. H.|last3=Froyland|first3=G.|title=Origin, dynamics and evolution of ocean garbage patches from observed surface drifters|year=2012|journal=Environmental Research Letters|volume=7|issue=4|pages=044040|doi=10.1088/1748-9326/7/4/044040|bibcode=2012ERL.....7d4040V|doi-access=free}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Van Sebille|England|Froyland|2012}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Wafar|first1=M.|last2=Venkataraman|first2=K.|last3=Ingole|first3=B.|last4=Khan|first4=S. A.|last5=LokaBharathi|first5=P.|title=State of knowledge of coastal and marine biodiversity of Indian Ocean countries|year=2011|journal=PLOS One|volume=6|issue=1|page=e14613|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0014613|pmid=21297949|bibcode=2011PLoSO...614613W|pmc=3031507|doi-access=free}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Wafar|Venkataraman|Ingole|Khan|2011}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Vörösmarty|first1=C. J.|last2=Fekete|first2=B. M.|last3=Meybeck|first3=M.|last4=Lammers|first4=R. B.|title=Global system of rivers: Its role in organizing continental land mass and defining land-to-ocean linkages|year=2000|journal=Global Biogeochemical Cycles|volume=14|issue=2|pages=599–621|doi=10.1029/1999GB900092|bibcode=2000GBioC..14..599V|doi-access=free}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Vörösmarty|Fekete|Meybeck|Lammers|2000}} -->
* {{Cite journal|last1=Wilson|first1=D. J.|last2=Piotrowski|first2=A. M.|last3=Galy|first3=A.|last4=McCave|first4=I. N.|title=A boundary exchange influence on deglacial neodymium isotope records from the deep western Indian Ocean|year=2012|journal=Earth and Planetary Science Letters|volume=341|pages=35–47|doi=10.1016/j.epsl.2012.06.009|bibcode=2012E&PSL.341...35W|hdl=10044/1/12815|hdl-access=free}}<!-- {{Harvnb|Wilson|Piotrowski|Galy|McCave|2012}} -->
* {{Cite book|title=The Eastern Africa Coastal Forests Ecoregion: Strategic Framework for Conservation 2005-2025|editor-last=Mugo|editor-first=Kimunya|year=2006|publisher=WWF Eastern Africa Regional Programme Office (WWF-EARPO)|location=Nairobi, Kenya|url=http://awsassets.panda.org/downloads/eacfe_strategic_framework.pdf|access-date=9 July 2019|ref={{Harvid|WWF-EARPO|2006}}}}<!-- {{Harvnb|WWF-EARPO|2006}} -->
{{Refend}}