Editing 1860 (section)

== Deaths ==

=== January&ndash;June ===
[[File:Annabella Byron (1792-1860).jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Lady Byron|Anne Isabella Milbanke]]]]
* [[January 1]] &ndash; [[Thomas Hobbes Scott]], English clergyman (b. [[1783]])
* [[January 5]] &ndash; [[John Neumann]], [[Saint]] and [[Roman Catholic Bishop of Philadelphia]] (b. [[1811]])
* [[January 10]] &ndash; [[Ezequiel Zamora]], leader of the Federalist Army in [[Venezuela]] (b. [[1817]])
* [[January 13]] &ndash; [[William Mason (New York politician)|William Mason]], American politician (b. [[1786]])
* [[January 18]] &ndash; [[John Nelson (lawyer)]], American lawyer (b. [[1791]])
* [[January 27]]
** [[János Bolyai]], Hungarian mathematician (b. [[1802]])
** [[Thomas Brisbane]], Scottish astronomer (b. [[1773]])
* [[January 29]] &ndash;
** [[Ernst Moritz Arndt]], German poet and author (b. [[1769]])<ref>{{Cite Americana|wstitle=Arndt, Ernst Moritz}}</ref>
** [[Stéphanie de Beauharnais]], Grand Duchess of Baden (b. [[1789]])
* [[February 29]] &ndash; [[George Bridgetower]], Afro-Polish violinist (b. [[1778]])
* [[March 6]] &ndash; [[Justus Johann Friedrich Dotzauer]], German cellist, composer (b. [[1783]])
* [[March 14]] &ndash; [[Carl Ritter von Ghega]], Albanian-born Venetian road engineer (b. [[1802]])
* [[March 17]] &ndash; [[Anna Brownell Jameson]], British art historian (b. [[1794]])<ref>{{EB1911|inline=y|wstitle=Jameson, Anna Brownell|volume=15|page=147}}</ref>
* [[March 25]] &ndash; [[James Braid (surgeon)|James Braid]], Scottish surgeon (b. [[1795]])
* [[May 1]] &ndash; [[Anders Sandøe Ørsted]], 3rd Prime Minister of Denmark (b. [[1778]])
* [[May 10]] &ndash; [[Theodore Parker]], American preacher, Transcendentalist, and abolitionist (b. [[1810]])
* [[May 12]] &ndash; Sir [[Charles Barry]], English architect (b. [[1795]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Sir Charles Barry {{!}} British architect |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charles-Barry |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=6 November 2021 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[May 21]] &ndash; [[Phineas Gage]], improbable American head injury survivor (b. [[1823]])
* [[June 26]] &ndash; [[George Montgomery White]], American politician (b. [[1828]])<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/wilmington-journal-george-m-white-death/92171489|title=George Montgomery White's death notice|newspaper=The Wilmington Journal|publication-place=[[Wilmington, North Carolina]]|date=July 19, 1860}}</ref>
* [[June 30]] &ndash; [[Gotthilf Heinrich von Schubert]], German naturalist (b. [[1780]])

=== July&ndash;December ===
[[File:Southworth and Hawes - Charles Goodyear (Zeno Fotografie) crop.png|alt=|thumb|139x139px|[[Charles Goodyear]]]]
[[File:Schopenhauer 1852.jpg|thumb|110px|right|[[Arthur Schopenhauer]]]]
* [[July 1]] &ndash; [[Charles Goodyear]], American inventor (b. [[1800]])
* [[August 25]] &ndash; [[Johan Ludvig Heiberg (poet)|Johan Ludvig Heiberg]], Danish poet and critic (born [[1791]])<ref>{{cite book | last = Stewart | first = Jon | title = The cultural crisis of the Danish golden age: Heiberg, Martensen and Kierkegaard | publisher = Museum Tusculanum Press | location = Copenhagen | year = 2015 | isbn = 9788763542692 | page=39}}</ref>
* [[September 12]] &ndash; [[William Walker (filibuster)|William Walker]], American filibuster who was briefly President of [[Nicaragua]] (executed) (b. [[1824]]) 
* [[September 21]] &ndash; [[Arthur Schopenhauer]], German philosopher (b. [[1788]])<ref>{{cite book | last = Schopenhauer | first = Arthur | title = Prize essay on the freedom of the will | publisher = Cambridge University Press | location = Cambridge New York | year = 1999 | isbn = 9780521577663 | page=xi}}</ref>
* [[October 12]] &ndash; [[Sir Harry Smith, 1st Baronet|Sir Harry Smith]], English soldier, military commander (b. [[1787]])
* [[October 25]] &ndash; [[Alexander Maconochie (penal reformer)|Alexander Maconchie]], Scottish penal reformer (b. [[1787]])
* [[October 31]] &ndash; [[Thomas Cochrane, 10th Earl of Dundonald]], British admiral (b. [[1775]])
* [[November 1]] &ndash; [[Alexandra Feodorovna (Charlotte of Prussia)]], Empress Consort of Russian Emperor [[Nicholas I of Russia|Nicholas I]] (b. [[1798]])
* [[December 2]] &ndash; [[Ferdinand Christian Baur]], German theologian (b. [[1792]])<ref>{{cite book | last = Overbeck | first = Franz | title = On the Christianity of Theology Translated with an Introduction and Notes | publisher = Wipf and Stock Publishers | location = Eugene | year = 2002 | isbn = 9781725242128 | page=58}}</ref>
* [[December 14]] &ndash; [[George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen]], [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] (b. [[1784]])

=== Date unknown ===
* [[Dai Xi]], Chinese painter (b. [[1801]])