Editing Triglav (section)

==History==
The first recorded ascent of Triglav was achieved in 1778, at the initiative of the industrialist and polymath [[Sigmund Zois]].<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=y5txBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA28 |title=Triglavski ledenik |trans-title=Triglav Glacier |chapter=Najstarejši kartografski prikazi, pisne omembe in likovne upodobitve |trans-chapter=The Oldest Cartographic Depictions, Written Mentions and Visual Depictions |first=Matej |last=Gabrovec|publisher=Založba ZRC |isbn=9789612547318 |year=2014 |pages=26–27|display-authors=etal}}</ref> According to the most commonly cited report, published in the newspaper ''[[Illyrisches Blatt]]'' in 1821 by the historian and geographer [[Johann Richter (historian)|Johann Richter]], these were the surgeon Lovrenz Willomitzer (written as ''Willonitzer'' by Richter), the chamois hunter Štefan Rožič, and the miners Luka Korošec and Matevž Kos. According to a report by [[Belsazar Hacquet]] in his ''[[Oryctographia Carniolica]]'', the ascent took place towards the end of 1778, by two chamois hunters, one of them being Luka Korošec, and one of his former students, whose name is not mentioned.<ref name=Miksa>{{cite book |url=https://www.academia.edu/11304528 |title=Man, Nature and Environment between the Northern Adriatic and the Eastern Alps in Premodern Times |first=Peter |last=Mikša |chapter=Exploring the Mountains – Triglav at the End of the 18th Century |publisher=Znanstvena založba Filozofske fakultete Univerze v Ljubljani [Ljubljana University Press, Faculty of Arts: Historical Association of Slovenia] |editor-first=Peter |editor-last=Štih |editor-first2=Žiga |editor-last2=Zwitter |year=2014 |isbn=978-961-237-723-6 |pages=202–215}}</ref>

Triglav's height was first measured on 23 September 1808 by [[Valentin Stanič]].<ref name=Miksa /> The first to put the name of the mountain on a map, written as ''Mons Terglou'', was [[Joannes Disma Floriantschitsch de Grienfeld]], who in 1744 published the map ''[[Ducatus Carniolae Tabula Chorographica]]''.<ref name="Perko">{{cite book |first=Perko |last=Drago |year=2001 |title=Analiza površja Slovenije s stometrskim Digitalnim modelom reliefa |trans-title=Analysis of the Surface of Slovenia with a 100-meter Digital Model of the Relief |place=Ljubljana |publisher=Založba ZRC |page=41}}</ref> The first map its name appeared on written as ''Triglav'' was ''[[Zemljovid Slovenske dežele in pokrajin]]'' (Map of the Slovene Land and Provinces) by [[Peter Kosler]], completed from 1848 until 1852 and published in Vienna in 1861.<ref>{{cite journal |title=Vpliv razvoja kartografskih tehnik na podobe zemljevidov slovenskega ozemlja od 16. do 19. stoletja |trans-title=The Influence of the Development of Cartographic Techniques on the Appearances of the Maps of the Slovene Territory from the 16th Until the 19th Century |url=http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-I4BEVN7B/? |first1=Jerneja |last1=Fridl |first2=Šolar |last2=Renata |year=2011 |journal=Knjižnica |volume=55 |issue=4 |language=sl|publisher=Zveza bibliotekarskih društev Slovenije}}</ref>

During [[World War II]], Triglav symbolically captured the primary drive by the Slovene resistance to the [[Royal Italian Army (1940–1946)|Fascist]] and [[Wehrmacht|Nazi]] armies.<ref name="Debeljak2004">{{cite book |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=X-VrRWU6n8EC&pg=PA57|title=Alter Ego: Twenty Confronting Views on the European Experience |chapter=Dreaming of Friends, Living with Foes |last1=Debeljak |first1=Aleš |last2=Snel |first2=Guido |isbn=978-90-5356-688-6 |publisher=Amsterdam University Press |year=2004 |page=57}}</ref> The [[Slovene Partisans]] wore the [[triglavka|Triglav cap]] from 1942 until after 1944.<ref name="Luštek1958">{{cite book |url=https://www.scribd.com/doc/73908601/1958 |chapter=Nekaj zunanjih znakov partizanstva |language=sl, fr |last=Luštek |first=Miroslav |trans-chapter=Some External Signs of the Partisan Movement |title=Letopis muzeja narodne osvoboditve 1958 |trans-title=The Yearbook of the Museum of the National Liberation 1958 |volume=II |editor=Bevc, Milan. |access-date=22 February 2012 |publisher=Museum of the National Liberation of the People's Republic of Slovenia |id={{COBISS|ID=172143}} |display-editors=etal |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130515033946/http://www.scribd.com/doc/73908601/1958 |archive-date=15 May 2013  }}</ref>

Triglav was the highest peak of the now defunct [[Yugoslavia]]; it was both countries' highest and most prominent peak. The expression "from Triglav to the [[Vardar]]" (a river in southern [[North Macedonia|Macedonia]]) was a common synecdoche for Yugoslavia, referring to two prominent features at the geographic extremes of the nation.