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==Taxonomy== ===Species=== [[File:Goodfellow's_tree-kangaroo_at_Currumbin_Wildlife_Sancturary,_Queensland,_Australia.jpg|thumb|Goodfellow's tree-kangaroo at Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary, Queensland, Australia]] These species are assigned to the genus ''Dendrolagus'':<ref name=MSW3/> {| class="wikitable" |- ! Image !! Scientific name !!Distribution |- | [[File:Dendrolague.jpg|120px]]||[[Grizzled tree-kangaroo]] (''D. inustus'')||[[File:Grizzled Tree Kangaroo area.png|120px]] |- |[[File:Lumholtz's tree-kangaroo.jpg|120px]] ||[[Lumholtz's tree-kangaroo]] (''D. lumholtzi'')||[[File:Lumholtz's Tree Kangaroo area.png|120px]] |- |[[File:Bennett's Tree-kangaroo mother & baby.jpg|120px]] ||[[Bennett's tree-kangaroo]] (''D. bennettianus'')||[[File:Bennett's Tree Kangaroo area.png|120px]] |- |[[File:Dendrolagus ursinus Gould.jpg|120px]]||[[Ursine tree-kangaroo]] (''D. ursinus'')||[[File:Ursine Tree Kangaroo area.png|120px]] |- |[[File:WPZ - Matschie's Tree Kangaroo 03.jpg|120px]] || [[Matschie's tree-kangaroo]] (''D. matschiei'')||[[File:Matschie's Tree Kangaroo area.png|120px]] |- | [[File:Macropodidae - Dendrolagus dorianus.JPG|120px]] || [[Doria's tree-kangaroo]] (''D. dorianus'')||[[File:Doria's Tree Kangaroo area.png|120px]] |- |[[File:Dendrolagus notatus 249639440.jpg|120px]] ||[[Dendrolagus notatus|Ifola]] (''D. notatus'')||[[File:Ifola Tree-kangaroo area.png|120px]] |- | ||[[Seri's tree-kangaroo]] (''D. stellarum'')||[[File:Seri's Tree Kangaroo area.png|120px]] |- |[[File:Dendrolagus goodfellowi -Melbourne Zoo, Australia-8a.jpg|120px]] ||[[Goodfellow's tree-kangaroo]] (''D. goodfellowi'')||[[File:Goodfellow's Tree Kangaroo area.png|120px]] |- | ||[[Golden-mantled tree-kangaroo]] (''D. pulcherrimus'')||[[File:Golden-mantled Tree Kangaroo area.png|120px]] |- | || [[Lowlands tree-kangaroo]] (''D. spadix'')||[[File:Lowlands Tree Kangaroo area.png|120px]] |- |[[File:Dendrolagus mbaiso.jpg|120px]] || [[Dingiso]] (''D. mbaiso'')||[[File:Dingiso area.png|120px]] |- |[[File:Dendrolagus scottae2.jpg|120px]] ||[[Tenkile]] (''D. scottae'')||[[File:Tenkile area.png|120px]] |- |||[[Wondiwoi tree-kangaroo]] (''D. mayri'') (thought to be extinct until 2018)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Solly |first1=Meilan |title=Elusive Tree Kangaroo Spotted for First Time in 90 Years |url=https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/elusive-tree-kangaroo-spotted-first-time-90-years-180970413/|access-date=2018-10-12|work=Smithsonian |date=2018-09-27 |language=en}}</ref>||[[File:Dendrolagus mayri map.png|120px]] |- |} [[Seri's tree-kangaroo]] (''Dendrolagus stellarum'') has been described as a [[subspecies]] of [[Doria's tree-kangaroo]] (''D. dorianus stellarum''),<ref name=Flannery>{{cite book |author=Flannery, T. |title=Mammals of New Guinea |publisher=Reed Books |year=1995 |isbn=978-0-7301-0411-7 }}</ref><ref name=Walkers>{{cite book |editor=Nowak, R. |title=Walker's Mammals of the World |url=https://archive.org/details/walkersmammalsof0002nowa |url-access=registration |publisher=Johns Hopkins University Press |year=1999 |isbn=978-0-8018-5789-8 |edition=6th}}</ref> but some recent authorities have treated it as a separate species based on its absolute diagnostability{{explanation needed|date=March 2021}}.<ref name=MSW3>{{MSW3 Groves|pages=59β61}}</ref> The Wondiwoi tree-kangaroo is among the 25 "most wanted lost" species that are the focus of Global Wildlife Conservation's "Search for Lost Species" initiative.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rewild.org/lost-species/wondiwoi-tree-kangaroo|title=The Search for Lost Species - Wondiwoi tree-kangaroo - Global Wildlife Conservation |website=Re:wild.org|access-date=2017-06-02}}</ref> The extinct species ''[[Dendrolagus noibano|D. noibano]]'' from the [[Pleistocene]] of [[Chimbu Province]], Papua New Guinea is substantially larger than living species.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Flannery |first1=Tim F. |last2=Seri |first2=L. |date=1990-11-16 |title=Dendrolagus scottae n.sp. (Marsupialia: Macropodidae): a new tree-kangaroo from Papua New Guinea |journal=Records of the Australian Museum |volume=42 |issue=3 |pages=237β245 |doi=10.3853/j.0067-1975.42.1990.117 |issn=0067-1975|doi-access=free }}</ref> However, it has since been suggested to be a larger extinct form of Doria's tree-kangaroo.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Flannery|first1=Timothy |first2=Roger |last2=Martin |first3=Alexandra |last3=Szalay |title=Tree-kangaroos: A Curious Natural History|publisher=Reed Books|location=Melbourne, Victoria |isbn=978-0-7301-0492-6 |year=1996}}</ref> The case for the [[golden-mantled tree-kangaroo]] (''D. pulcherrimus'') is comparable to that of ''D. stellarum''; it was first described as a subspecies of ''D. goodfellowi'',<ref name=Flannery/> though recent authorities have elevated it to species status based on its absolute diagnostability.<ref name=MSW3/> A population of the [[tenkile]] (Scott's tree-kangaroo) recently discovered from the [[Bewani Mountains]] may represent an undescribed subspecies.<ref name=Tenkile>[http://www.tenkile.com/tenkile_tree_kangaroo.html Tenkile Tree Kangaroo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140225060902/http://www.tenkile.com/tenkile_tree_kangaroo.html |date=2014-02-25 }} Tenkile Conservation Alliance</ref>
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