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==Stories== ''Tevye the Dairyman'' comprises eight stories, with Tevye each time supposedly meeting Sholom Aleichem by chance and relating the latest tale of his trials and tribulations. They have been published in translation under the following titles:<ref>{{Citation | first = Sholom | last = Aleichem | others = [[Hillel Halkin]] transl | publisher = [[Schocken Books|Schocken]] | year = 1987 | title = Tevye the Dairyman and The Railroad Stories | series = Library of Yiddish Classics | isbn = 0-8052-1069-5}}</ref> # ''Tevye Strikes It Rich'' (also translated as ''Tevye Wins a Fortune'' or ''The Great Windfall'') # ''Tevye Blows A Small Fortune'' (also translated as ''The Roof Falls In'' or ''The Bubble Bursts'') # ''Today's Children'' (also translated as ''Modern Children'') # ''Hodel'' # ''Chava'' # ''Shprintze'' # ''Tevye Leaves for the Land of Israel'' (also translated as ''Tevye Goes to Palestine'' or ''Tevye is Going to Eretz Yisroel'') # ''Lekh-Lekho'' (also translated as ''Get Thee Out'') Not all the events of the stories are depicted in ''[[Fiddler on the Roof]]'', the best-known adaptation. For instance, by the time of the events of ''Lekh-Lekho'', Tevye's wife Golde, his daughter Shprintze, and his son-in-law Motl have all died; also in ''Lekh-Lekho'', upon learning of the Jews' expulsion, Chava leaves her [[Russian Orthodox]] husband, wanting to return to her family and share their exile. Aleichem leaves it to the reader to decide whether or not Tevye forgives her and takes her back, saying: {{Blockquote | Put yourself in Tevye's place and tell me honestly, in plain language, what you would have done⦠''(Hillel Halkin translation)''.}} and ending the story with "The old God of Israel still lives!" A 2009 translation includes a final short story titled ''Vachalaklokos'' that takes place after ''Lekh-Lekho''.<ref>{{Citation | first = Sholom | last = Aleichem | others = Aliza Shevrin transl | publisher = [[Penguin Books|Penguin]] | series = [[Penguin Classics|Classics]] | year = 2009 | title = Tevye the Dairyman and Motl the Cantor's Son | isbn = 978-0-1431-0560-2}}</ref> Other translations include: * {{Citation | first = Sholem | last = Aleichem | others = Miriam Katz transl | publisher = Pangloss | year = 1994 | title = Sholem Aleykhem's Tevye the Dairyman | edition = complete, illustrated | isbn = 0-9347-1031-7}}. * {{Citation | first = Sholem | last = Aleichem | others = Frances Butwin transl | title = Tevye's Daughters: Collected Stories of Sholom Aleichem | orig-year = Crown Publishers, 1949 | publisher = Sholom Aleichem Family | year = 1999 | isbn = 1-9290-6803-4 | author-mask = 3}}; for many years, this translation seems to have been the standard published version. The story "Tevye Strikes It Rich" was adapted for children by Gabriel Lisowski in 1976 and published under the title ''How Tevye Became a Milkman".<ref>{{Citation | first = Labriel | last = Lisowski | others = adapted by permission of the Family of Sholem Aleichem | publisher = [[Holt McDougal|Holt, Rhinehart & Winston]] | year = 1976 | title = How Tevye Became a Milkman | isbn = 0-03-016636-5 | url-access = registration | url = https://archive.org/details/howtevyebecamemi00liso}}</ref> ===Audio adaptations=== The Tevye stories have been recorded and commercially released twice: * {{Citation | first = Sholem | last = Aleichem | series = Audio Renaissance | publisher = [[Macmillan Publishers|Macmillan]] Audio | year = 1987 | title = The Stories of Tevye the Dairyman | isbn = 978-1-55927379-4 | others = [[Theodore Bikel]] narrator | edition = unabridged}}, with six of the stories: ''Tevye Strikes It Rich'', ''Tevye Blows a Small Fortune'', ''Today's Children'', ''Hodl'', ''Chava'' and ''Lekh-Lekho''. * {{Citation | first = Sholem | last = Aleichem | publisher = [[Naxos Records|Naxos]] Audiobooks | year = 2009 | title = Tevye the Milkman | series = Classic Fiction | isbn = 978-962634934-2 | edition = unabridged | others = [[Neville Jason]] narrator | author-mask = 3}}. An audio production of [[Arnold Perl]]'s play ''Tevya and His Daughters'' was released by [[Columbia Masterworks Records|Columbia Masterworks]] in 1957 (OL 5225); the cast included [[Mike Kellin]] as Tevya, Anna Vita Berger as Golde/The Rich Woman, [[Joan Harvey]] as Tzeitl, Carroll Conroy as Hodl, and [[Howard Da Silva]] (who also directed the production) as Lazar Wolf/The Rich Merchant/The Rabbi.<ref>{{Citation|title=Tevya And His Daughters (1957, Vinyl)|url=https://www.discogs.com/release/10776323-Various-Tevya-And-His-Daughters|publisher=Discogs|language=en|access-date=2021-11-19}}</ref> The [[NPR]]/[[Yiddish Book Center]] 13-part mid-1990s radio series ''Great Jewish Stories from Eastern Europe and Beyond'', hosted by [[Leonard Nimoy]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=Great Jewish Stories from Eastern Europe and Beyond|url=https://burnsfilmcenter.org/test-jff-stories/|access-date=2021-11-19|website=Jacob Burns Film Center|language=en-US}}</ref> broadcast a reading of the story "Chava" performed by [[Walter Matthau]].
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