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Soldotna, Alaska
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==Geography== Soldotna is located at {{Coord|60|29|12|N|151|4|31|W|type:city}} (60.486617, −151.075373),<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=April 23, 2011|date=February 12, 2011|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref> on the banks of the [[Kenai River]] on the [[Kenai Peninsula]] of Alaska. It is named after nearby Soldotna Creek. There are multiple theories explaining the origin of the word "Soldotna"; these include the variant "Soldatna", which was the prevalent spelling of the community's name during the 1950s and 1960s.<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Fair|first1=Clark|title=What's in a name? Often, a heck of a lot.|url=https://www.adn.com/alaska-life/we-alaskans/2016/11/13/whats-in-a-name-often-a-heck-of-a-lot|access-date=November 14, 2016|work=[[Alaska Dispatch News]]|date=November 13, 2016}}</ref> According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|7.4|sqmi|km2}}, of which {{convert|6.9|sqmi|km2}} of it is land and {{convert|0.5|sqmi|km2}} of it (6.34%) is water. ===Climate=== As with much of [[Southcentral Alaska]], Soldotna has a moderate dry-summer [[subarctic climate]] ([[Köppen climate classification]]: '''Dsc''') due to the cool summers, though the [[diurnal temperature variation]] is larger than most locations in the region. Winters are snowy, long but not particularly cold, especially considering the latitude, with January featuring a daily average temperature of {{convert|13.4|°F|1}}. There are 46 nights of sub-{{convert|0|°F|0}} lows annually, and the area lies in [[Hardiness zone|USDA Plant Hardiness Zone]] 4,<ref>[http://www.arborday.org/treeinfo/ZoneInfo.cfm?ZipCode=99669&submit=Look+it+up The Arbor Day Foundation<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> indicating an average annual minimum in the {{convert|-20|to|-30|F|C}} range. Summers are cool due to the marine influence, with 12 days of {{convert|70|°F|0}}+ highs annually. {{Weather box |single line = yes |location = Soldotna 5SSW, Alaska, 1991-2020 normals, 2004-2023 extremes: {{convert|180|ft|m|abbr=on}} |Jan record high F = 50 |Feb record high F = 46 |Mar record high F = 62 |Apr record high F = 71 |May record high F = 77 |Jun record high F = 86 |Jul record high F = 87 |Aug record high F = 84 |Sep record high F = 69 |Oct record high F = 60 |Nov record high F = 49 |Dec record high F = 44 |year record high F = |Jan avg record high F = 39.2 |Feb avg record high F = 40.7 |Mar avg record high F = 45.5 |Apr avg record high F = 57.3 |May avg record high F = 70.3 |Jun avg record high F = 73.3 |Jul avg record high F = 76.1 |Aug avg record high F = 72.6 |Sep avg record high F = 64.2 |Oct avg record high F = 54.3 |Nov avg record high F = 40.6 |Dec avg record high F = 38.7 |year avg record high F = 78.1 |Jan high F = 21.2 |Feb high F = 28.3 |Mar high F = 34.6 |Apr high F = 45.9 |May high F = 56.1 |Jun high F = 62.3 |Jul high F = 65.5 |Aug high F = 63.7 |Sep high F = 55.2 |Oct high F = 42.4 |Nov high F = 28.1 |Dec high F = 23.3 |year high F = |Jan mean F = 13.0 |Feb mean F = 18.8 |Mar mean F = 23.1 |Apr mean F = 35.2 |May mean F = 44.2 |Jun mean F = 51.3 |Jul mean F = 55.3 |Aug mean F = 53.2 |Sep mean F = 45.9 |Oct mean F = 34.0 |Nov mean F = 20.1 |Dec mean F = 15.7 |year mean F = |Jan low F = 4.8 |Feb low F = 9.4 |Mar low F = 11.5 |Apr low F = 24.4 |May low F = 32.3 |Jun low F = 40.3 |Jul low F = 45.0 |Aug low F = 42.6 |Sep low F = 36.6 |Oct low F = 25.5 |Nov low F = 12.0 |Dec low F = 8.1 |year low F = |Jan avg record low F = -20.7 |Feb avg record low F = -16.2 |Mar avg record low F = -13.9 |Apr avg record low F = 7.8 |May avg record low F = 23.0 |Jun avg record low F = 29.3 |Jul avg record low F = 34.0 |Aug avg record low F = 30.3 |Sep avg record low F = 21.7 |Oct avg record low F = 7.7 |Nov avg record low F = -12.7 |Dec avg record low F = -16.9 |year avg record low F = -25.5 |Jan record low F = −34 |Feb record low F = −31 |Mar record low F = −28 |Apr record low F = −7 |May record low F = 19 |Jun record low F = 26 |Jul record low F = 29 |Aug record low F = 27 |Sep record low F = 14 |Oct record low F = -4 |Nov record low F = −22 |Dec record low F = −38 |year record low F = |precipitation colour= green |Jan precipitation inch = 1.42 |Feb precipitation inch = 1.30 |Mar precipitation inch = 0.74 |Apr precipitation inch = 0.83 |May precipitation inch = 0.85 |Jun precipitation inch = 1.32 |Jul precipitation inch = 2.03 |Aug precipitation inch = 2.99 |Sep precipitation inch = 3.95 |Oct precipitation inch = 2.74 |Nov precipitation inch = 1.76 |Dec precipitation inch = 1.65 |year precipitation inch = |Jan snow inch = 11.2 |Feb snow inch = 14.1 |Mar snow inch = 6.5 |Apr snow inch = 1.2 |May snow inch = 0.0 |Jun snow inch = 0.0 |Jul snow inch = 0.0 |Aug snow inch = 0.0 |Sep snow inch = 0.0 |Oct snow inch = 2.2 |Nov snow inch = 10.6 |Dec snow inch = 15.5 |year snow inch = |unit precipitation days = 0.01 in |Jan precipitation days = 9.7 |Feb precipitation days = 9.1 |Mar precipitation days = 8.1 |Apr precipitation days = 8.9 |May precipitation days = 11.4 |Jun precipitation days = 12.2 |Jul precipitation days = 14.4 |Aug precipitation days = 17.2 |Sep precipitation days = 20.8 |Oct precipitation days = 17.0 |Nov precipitation days = 11.5 |Dec precipitation days = 12.3 |unit snow days = 0.1 in |Jan snow days = 8 |Feb snow days = 8 |Mar snow days = 4 |Apr snow days = 1 |May snow days = 0 |Jun snow days = 0 |Jul snow days = 0 |Aug snow days = 0 |Sep snow days = 0 |Oct snow days = 1 |Nov snow days = 7 |Dec snow days = 9 |source 1 = NOAA<ref name = NOAA1> {{cite web |url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USC00508615&format=pdf |title = Soldotna 5SSW, Alaska 1991-2020 Monthly Normals |access-date = February 8, 2024 }} </ref> |source 2 = XMACIS2 (records, monthly max/mins & 2004-2023 snowfall/days)<ref name = XMACIS2> {{cite web |url = https://xmacis.rcc-acis.org/ |publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |title = xmACIS |access-date = February 8, 2024 }} </ref> }}
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