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==Military service== ===First World War=== Massey joined the [[Canadian Army]] at the outbreak of [[World War I]], and served on the [[Western Front (World War I)|Western Front]] in the [[Royal Regiment of Canadian Artillery]]. Lieutenant Massey returned to Canada after being wounded at [[Zillebeke]] in [[Belgium]] during the [[Battle of Mont Sorrel]] in 1916 and was engaged as an army instructor for American officers at [[Yale University]].<ref name=NYT>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1983/07/31/obituaries/raymond-massey-famous-for-his-portrayal-of-lincoln.html |title=Raymond Massey, Famous For His Portrayal Of Lincoln |date=July 31, 1983 |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |agency=[[Associated Press]]}}</ref><ref name=WP>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/local/1983/07/31/raymond-massey-noted-for-lincoln-roles/987519cb-4ca0-4efd-8b39-438a54343ae1/ |title=Raymond Massey, Noted For Lincoln Roles |date=July 31, 1983 |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.canadiangreatwarproject.com/searches/soldierDetail.asp?ID=66693 |title=Lieutenant Raymond Hart Massey |publisher=Canadian Great War Project}}</ref> In 1918, he was recalled to active service and joined the [[Canadian Siberian Expeditionary Force]] that went to [[Siberia]] during the [[Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War]]. On the orders of his commanding general, he organized a [[minstrel show]] troupe with himself as end man in [[blackface]] to bolster morale of allied troops on occupation duty in [[Vladivostok]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.upi.com/Archives/1983/07/30/Raymond-Massey-the-Canadian-born-actor-who-was-Abraham-Lincoln/8815428385600/ |title=Raymond Massey, the Canadian-born actor who was Abraham Lincoln... |publisher=[[United Press International]] |date=July 30, 1983}}</ref> After returning home in 1919, he graduated from [[Balliol College, Oxford]]. He later went to work in the family business, selling farm implements, but he was drawn to the theater. He persuaded his reluctant family to allow him to pursue this career.<ref name=NYT/> ===Second World War=== In 1942, during [[World War II]], Massey rejoined the Canadian Army and served as a [[Major (rank)|major]] in the [[adjutant general]]'s branch.<ref name=WP/> After being wounded, he was invalided from the Canadian Army in 1943. He became an American citizen in 1944.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.canadiangreatwarproject.com/searches/soldierDetail.asp?ID=66693 |title=Lieutenant Raymond Hart Massey |website=www.canadiangreatwarproject.com |access-date=May 30, 2018}}</ref>
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