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===Name=== The place is first mentioned in existing historical records in [[1576 in Norway|1576]] (''"Porsgrund"'') by the writer [[Peder Claussøn Friis]] in his work ''Concerning the Kingdom of Norway'' (see the article: [[Norwegian literature]]). He writes: "Two and a half miles from the sea, the [[Skien River]] flows into the [[fjord]], and that place is called Porsgrund." The name was probably given during medieval times to the then [[swamp]]y area by the [[nun]]s of [[Gimsøy Abbey]], who went here to collect the shrub ''[[Myrica gale|pors]]'' ("Bog Myrtle"). The last element of the name {{wikt-lang|non|grunn}} which means "ground".<ref name="snl" /> The name was historically spelled ''Porsgrund''. On 1 January 1930, the spelling of the name of the municipality was changed to ''Porsgrunn'', giving it a more "Norwegianized" spelling.<ref>{{Cite journal |year=1930 |title=Norsk Lovtidende. 2den Afdeling. 1930. Samling af Love, Resolutioner m.m |url=https://www.nb.no/items/URN:NBN:no-nb_digitidsskrift_2015110481052_001 |journal=[[Norsk Lovtidend]] |language=no |location=Oslo, Norway |publisher=Grøndahl og Søns Boktrykkeri |page=18}}</ref>
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