Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Pope Felix I
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
==Death and veneration== The acts of the [[First Council of Ephesus|Council of Ephesus]] give Pope Felix as a martyr; but this detail, which occurs again in the biography of the pope in the ''Liber Pontificalis'', is unsupported by any authentic earlier evidence and is manifestly due to a confusion of names. It is obviously a confusion with a Roman martyr of the same name buried on the [[Via Aurelia]], and over whose grave a church was built. The ''Liber Pontificalis'' states that Felix erected a basilica on the Via Aurelia, and also that he was buried there.<ref>"Hic fecit basilicam in Via Aurelia, ubi et sepultus est"</ref> The latter detail is evidently an error, for the fourth-century Roman calendar of feasts says that Pope Felix was interred in the [[Catacomb of Callixtus]] on the [[Via Appia]].<ref>"III Kal. Januarii, Felicis in Callisti", it reads in the ''Depositio episcoporum''.</ref> In the Roman "Feriale" or calendar of feasts, the name of Felix occurs in the list of Roman bishops (''[[Depositio episcoporum]]''), and not in that of the martyrs.<ref name=EncCath/> As above, Felix was interred in the catacomb of Callixtus on 30 December,<ref name=EncCath/> "III Kal. Jan." (third day to the calends of January) in the Roman dating system. Saint Felix I is mentioned as Pope and Martyr, with a simple feast, on 30 May. This date, given in the ''Liber Pontificalis'' as that of his death (III Kal. Jun.), is probably an error which could easily occur through a transcriber writing "Jun." for "Jan."<ref name=EncCath/> This error persisted in the [[General Roman Calendar]] until 1969 (see [[General Roman Calendar of 1960]]), by which time the mention of Saint Felix I was reduced to a [[commemoration (liturgy)|commemoration]] in the weekday Mass by decision of [[Pope Pius XII]] (see [[General Roman Calendar of Pope Pius XII]]). Thereafter, the feast of Saint Felix I, no longer mentioned in the General Roman Calendar, is celebrated on his true day of death, 30 December, and without the qualification of "martyr".<ref>Martyrologium Romanum (Libreria Editrice Vaticana 2001 {{ISBN|88-209-7210-7}})</ref> According to more recent studies, the oldest liturgical books indicate that the saint honoured on 30 May was a little-known martyr buried on the [[Via Aurelia]], who was mistakenly identified with Pope Felix I,<ref>Calendarium Romanum (Libreria Editrice Vaticana 1969), p. 125</ref> an error similar to the identification in the liturgical books of the martyr saint celebrated on 30 July with the [[antipope Felix II]], corrected in the mid-1950s.
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
Pope Felix I
(section)
Add topic