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===Death=== [[File:Grabmal von Nikos Kazantzakis-1.jpg|right|thumb|200px|[[Epitaph]] on the grave of Kazantzakis in [[Heraklion]]. It reads "I hope for nothing. I fear nothing. I am free."]] Late in 1957, even though suffering from [[leukemia]], Kazantzakis set out on one last trip to China and Japan. According to one theory, while in China Kazantzakis had to be vaccinated, possibly due to symptoms of [[smallpox]] and [[cholera]]. The vaccine, however, caused him [[gangrene]] and at the expense of the Chinese government he was transported first to [[Copenhagen]] and then to [[Freiburg]]. His gangrene was cured but he had contracted a severe form of [[Asian flu]] in China, which eventually led to his death.<ref>{{Cite book |last= Καζαντζάκη |first= Helen Ν. |title= Νίκος Καζαντζάκης, ο ασυμβίβαστος: Βιογραφία βασισμένη σε ανέκδοτα γράμματα και κείμενά του |url= https://www.biblionet.gr/titleinfo/?titleid=31750 |others= Patroklos Stavrou |publisher= Εκδόσεις Καζαντζάκη |location= Athens |date= 1998 |isbn=978-0007948116}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://www.biblionet.gr/titleinfo/?titleid=31744 |title=Τετρακόσια γράμματα του Καζαντζάκη στον Πρεβελάκη|last1=Kazantzakis|first1=Nikos|last2=Prevalkis|first2=Pantelis|authorlink2=Pantelis Prevelakis |publisher=Εκδόσεις Καζαντζάκη|year=1984|isbn=|location=Athens|page=}}</ref> Kazantzakis died on 26 October 1957 in [[Freiburg im Breisgau|Freiburg, Germany]], at age 74. He is buried at the highest point of the Walls of Heraklion, the ''Martinengo Bastion'',<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nikos Kazantzakis Grave|url=https://www.cretanbeaches.com/en/cities-and-towns-in-crete/heraklion-city/historical-monuments-of-heraklion/nikos-kazantzakis-grave-martinengo}}</ref> looking out over the mountains and [[sea of Crete]]. His [[epitaph]] reads "I hope for nothing. I fear nothing. I am free." ({{lang|el|Δεν ελπίζω τίποτα. Δε φοβούμαι}} {{lang|el|τίποτα. Είμαι λέφτερος.}}) Kazantzakis developed this famously pithy phrasing of the philosophical ideal of [[Cynicism (philosophy)|cynicism]], which dates back to at least the second century CE.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.reporter.com.cy/celebrity/listings/art-culture/article/103534/ |title="I do not hope for anything, I am not afraid of anything, I am free" ("Δεν ελπίζω τίποτα, δεν φοβούμαι τίποτα, είμαι ελέφτερος") |first=Ελίνα |last=Σταματίου |publisher=Celebrity Reporter |date=2016-08-28 |language=el |access-date=29 December 2020 |archive-date=17 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221117143840/https://www.reporter.com.cy/celebrity/listings/art-culture/article/103534/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> The 50th anniversary of the death of Nikos Kazantzakis was selected as the main motif for a high-value euro collectors' coin; the €10 Greek [[Euro gold and silver commemorative coins (Greece)#2007 coinage|Nikos Kazantzakis commemorative coin]], minted in 2007. His image is on the obverse of the coin, while the reverse carries the [[National Emblem of Greece]], with his signature.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.fleur-de-coin.com/shop/showcart.asp?id=drs152 | title=Nikos Kazantsakis Commemorative Coin | publisher=Fleur de Coin | access-date=2023-08-25 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081024014639/http://www.fleur-de-coin.com/shop/showcart.asp?id=drs152 | archive-date=2008-10-24 | url-status=dead }}</ref>
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