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=== Timeline === * 1681 March 4 β [[Charles II of England]] grants a land charter to [[William Penn]] to repay a debt of Β£20,000 owed to his father, creating the [[Province of Pennsylvania]] * 1682 August 24 β Penn divided the Province into three counties, Philadelphia, Bucks and Chester; The last comprised all lands west and south of the Delaware and the Schuylkill; therefore the site of Mount Carmel was originally in an area claimed by [[Chester County, Pennsylvania|Chester County]] * 1729 May 10 β [[Lancaster County, Pennsylvania|Lancaster County]] created out of part of Chester County * 1749 August 22 β Land comprising Mount Carmel part of a tract purchased from the [[Iroquois|Six Nations of the Iroquois Confederation]] * 1752 March 11 β [[Berks County, Pennsylvania|Berks County]] created out of part of Lancaster County * before 1770 β Area inhabited by [[Native Americans in the United States|Native Americans]] * 1770 β Europeans first settled in the area * 1772 March 21 β Northumberland County formed, area that would become Mt. Carmel located in what was then [[Augusta Township, Northumberland County, Pennsylvania|Augusta Township]] * 1783 September 3 β [[Treaty of Paris (1783)|Treaty of Paris]] signed, formally recognizing Pennsylvania's independence from the [[Kingdom of Great Britain]] * 1785 β [[Catawissa Township, Columbia County, Pennsylvania|Catawissa Township]] formed from part of Augusta township * 1788 β [[Ralpho Township, Pennsylvania|Ralpho Township]] formed from part of Catawissa township * 1789 β Ralpho township renamed to [[Shamokin Township, Pennsylvania|Shamokin township]] * 1790 β Anthracite coal discovered by [[Isaac Tomlinson]] on nearby Broad Mountain * 1805 March 25 β [[Centre Turnpike]] Company incorporated * 1808 β Centre Turnpike opens * {{circa}}1811 β Centre Turnpike completed * 1812 β Mt. Carmel Inn opens, located on the Centre Turnpike in (then) Shamokin township * {{circa}}1830s β [[anthracite coal|coal]] mining begins * 1837 β [[Coal Township, Pennsylvania|Coal Township]] formed from parts of [[Little Mahanoy Township, Pennsylvania|Little Mahanoy]] and Shamokin townships * 1846 β first [[Post Office]] opens * 1847 β land now comprising Mount Carmel Borough purchased by speculators * 1853 β town plot finalized * 1854 November 14 β [[Mount Carmel Township, Pennsylvania|Mount Carmel Township]] incorporated, from part of Coal Township * 1855 β Evangelical Grace Church, the town's first church, opens at Third & Market Streets * 1855 β Centre Turnpike decommissioned * 1862 November 3 β Mount Carmel Borough incorporated * 1862 - First industrial business. Blacksmith shop operated by David Evert * 1869 β Our Lady of Mount Carmel Roman Catholic Church is built * 1877 December β ''Mt. Carmel Progress'', the pioneer newspaper, was established * 1883 November 17 β [[Edison Illuminating Company|Edison Electric Illuminating Company]] of Mount Carmel founded * 1888 β St. Matthew's Lutheran Church is built * 1894 November β Shamokin-Mount Carmel Electric Railway ([[tram|trolley]] line) connecting [[Shamokin, Pennsylvania|Shamokin]] with Mount Carmel completed * 1896 β Reliance Colliery is started by Thomas Baumgardner * 1897 β Anthracite Brewing Company, later Mt. Carmel Brewery, founded * 1900 β Saint Stephen's Episcopal Church is Built * 1906 β Divine Redeemer Church is built * 1906 April β 'Miners Dispute' striking miners are shot by 21 troopers of the State Constabulary β ten men were injured, but all survived * 1908 β Construction of St. Michael Orthodox Church on North Willow St. * 1914 β Sts. Peter and Paul Byzantine-Ukrainian Catholic Church is built (it later burned in a fire and was rededicated in 1994) * 1930 β The first viaduct was constructed to eliminate crossing two railroad tracks to enter town * 1931 β Mount Carmel High School football stadium or "Silver Bowl" is opened being one of the first high school stadiums to have lighting for night games * 1934 β Mattucci's Willow Cafe' opens * 1948 June 17 β [[United Airlines Flight 624]] crashes near Midvalley Colliery No. 2; killing all 4 crew members and 39 passengers on board * 1950 β the coal mining 'boom' begins its decline * 1951 β Mt. Carmel Brewery closes * 1969 - WMIM Radio- AM 1590 signs-on. Signed-off 1999. * 2003 β Original viaduct is removed and a reconstructed version is built by the Department of Transportation even though the railroads are no longer there
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