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==Geography== [[File:Alabama River.jpg|thumb|The [[Alabama River]] at Montgomery in 2004]] Montgomery is located at {{Coord|32|21|42|N|86|16|45|W|type:city}}.<ref name="GR1">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=April 23, 2011 |date=February 12, 2011 |title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990 |archive-date=August 24, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190824085937/https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html |url-status=live }}</ref> According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|162.27|sqmi|km2}}, of which {{convert|159.86|sqmi|km2}} is land and {{convert|2.41|sqmi|km2}} (0.52%) is water.<ref name="CenPopGazetteer2023"/> The city is built over rolling terrain at an elevation of about {{convert|220|ft|m}} above sea level.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.airnav.com/airport/KMGM |title=AirNav: KMGM – Montgomery Regional Airport (Dannelly Field) |access-date=August 17, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080910084924/http://www.airnav.com/airport/KMGM |archive-date=September 10, 2008 |url-status=live}}</ref> ===Cityscape=== Downtown Montgomery lies along the southern bank of the [[Alabama River]], about {{convert|6|mi|km|0}} downstream from the confluence of the [[Coosa River|Coosa]] and [[Tallapoosa River|Tallapoosa]] rivers. The most prominent feature of Montgomery's skyline is the {{cvt|375|ft|m}}, [[RSA Tower (Montgomery, Alabama)|RSA Tower]], built in 1996 by the [[Retirement Systems of Alabama]].<ref name="RSA Tower">{{citation |url=http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=rsatowers-montgomery-al-usa |title=RSA Towers, Montgomery |publisher=Emporis, Inc. |access-date=August 23, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080229035414/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=rsatowers-montgomery-al-usa |archive-date=February 29, 2008 |url-status=usurped}}</ref> Other prominent buildings include 60 Commerce Street, 8 Commerce Street, and the [[RSA Dexter Avenue Building]]. Downtown also contains many state and local government buildings, including the [[Alabama State Capitol]]. The Capitol is located atop a hill at one end of Dexter Avenue, along which also lies the [[Dexter Avenue Baptist Church]], where Martin Luther King Jr. was pastor. Both the Capitol and Dexter Baptist Church are recognized as [[National Historic Landmark]]s by the [[U.S. Department of the Interior]].<ref name="NRHP NHL">{{Citation |last=National Park Service |author-link=National Park Service |date=November 2007 |title=National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State |url=http://www.cr.nps.gov/nhl/designations/Lists/LIST07.pdf |access-date=August 23, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070609212946/http://www.cr.nps.gov/nhl/designations/Lists/LIST07.pdf |archive-date=June 9, 2007}}</ref> Other notable buildings include RSA Dexter Avenue, RSA Headquarters, Alabama Center for Commerce, RSA Union, and the Renaissance Hotel and Spa.<ref name="RSA Buildings">{{cite web |url=http://www.rsarealestate.com/dexter/dexterIndex.html |title=RSA | Dexter Avenue Building |publisher=Rsarealestate.com |access-date=November 18, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130315173733/http://www.rsarealestate.com/dexter/dexterIndex.html |archive-date=March 15, 2013 |url-status=live}}</ref> One block south of the Capitol is the [[First White House of the Confederacy]], the 1835 Italianate-style house in which President Jefferson Davis and family lived while the Confederate capital was in Montgomery. Montgomery's third National Historic Landmark is [[Union Station (Montgomery)|Union Station]]. Passenger train service to Montgomery ceased in 1989. Today Union Station is part of the Riverfront Park development, which includes an amphitheater, a [[Paddle steamer|riverboat]] dock,<ref name="riverboat">{{citation |first=Jill |last=Nolin |title=Harriott II's coming |url=http://www.montgomeryadvertiser.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080823/NEWS01/808230357&referrer=FRONTPAGECAROUSEL |publisher=[[Montgomery Advertiser]] |date=August 23, 2008 |access-date=August 23, 2008 |format=Scholar search |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140628104857/http://www.montgomeryadvertiser.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=%2F20080823%2FNEWS01%2F808230357&referrer=FRONTPAGECAROUSEL |archive-date=June 28, 2014 }}</ref> a river walk, and [[Montgomery Riverwalk Stadium|Riverwalk Stadium]].<ref name="riverwalk">{{citation |url=http://www.montgomeryal.gov/index.aspx?page=63 |title=City of Montgomery: Riverfront Facilities |publisher=City of Montgomery |access-date=August 23, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080917012018/http://www.montgomeryal.gov/index.aspx?page=63 |archive-date=September 17, 2008}}</ref> The completion of a {{convert|112000|ft2|m2|adj=on}} space in 2007, the Convention Center, has encouraged growth and activity in the downtown area and attracted more high-end retail and restaurants.<ref name="convention">{{citation |url=http://www.visitingmontgomery.com/convention_center.cfm |title=Meetings & Groups: New Convention Center |publisher=Montgomery Convention and Visitor Bureau |access-date=September 21, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080820055204/http://www.visitingmontgomery.com/convention_center.cfm |archive-date=August 20, 2008}}</ref> Three blocks east of the Convention Center, [[Old Alabama Town]] showcases more than 50 restored buildings from the 19th century. The Riverwalk is part of a larger plan to revitalize the downtown area and connect it to the waterfront. The plan includes [[urban forestry]], infill development, and façade renovation to encourage business and residential growth.<ref name="downtown"/> Other downtown developments include historic Dexter Avenue, which will be the center of a Market District. A$6 million streetscape project is improving its design.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.montgomerymarketdistrict.com/ |title=Montgomery Market District |publisher=Montgomery Market District |access-date=August 11, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714233141/http://www.montgomerymarketdistrict.com/ |archive-date=July 14, 2014 |url-status=live}}</ref> Maxwell Boulevard is home to the newly built [[Wright Brothers]] Park. High-end apartments are planned for this area. The [[Bell Building (Montgomery, Alabama)|Bell Building]], located across from the Rosa Parks Library and Museum, is being redeveloped for mixed-use retail and residential space.<ref>{{cite web |last=Davis |first=Bethany |url=http://apmobile.worldnow.com/story/24943108/new-luxury-apartments-coming-to-montgomerys-maxwell-blvd |title=New luxury apartments coming to Montgomery's Maxwell Blvd |publisher=Apmobile.worldnow.com |date=January 8, 2014 |access-date=August 11, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714203649/http://apmobile.worldnow.com/story/24943108/new-luxury-apartments-coming-to-montgomerys-maxwell-blvd |archive-date=July 14, 2014 |url-status=live}}</ref> The [[National Memorial for Peace and Justice]] opened in downtown Montgomery on April 26, 2018. Founded by the [[Equal Justice Initiative]], it acknowledges the historic past of racial terrorism and lynching in America.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/25/us/lynching-memorial-alabama.html |title=A Lynching Memorial Is Opening. The Country Has Never Seen Anything Like It. |author=Campbell Robertson |date=April 25, 2018 |work=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=June 27, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180701092802/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/25/us/lynching-memorial-alabama.html |archive-date=July 1, 2018 |url-status=live}}</ref> South of downtown, across [[Interstate 85]], lies [[Alabama State University]]. ASU's campus was built in [[Colonial Revival architecture|Colonial Revival]] architectural style from 1906 until the beginning of World War II.<ref name="ASU campus">{{cite web |url=http://www.alasu.edu/About/default.aspx?id=11 |title=History |publisher=Alabama State University |access-date=August 23, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080504042444/http://www.alasu.edu/About/default.aspx?id=11 |archive-date=May 4, 2008}}</ref><ref name="Historic districts">{{citation |url=http://www.nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com/al/Montgomery/districts.html |title=National Register of Historical Places – ALABAMA (AL), Montgomery County |publisher=nationalregisterofhistoricalplaces.com |access-date=August 23, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080610105315/http://www.nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com/al/Montgomery/districts.html |archive-date=June 10, 2008 |url-status=live}}</ref> Surrounding ASU are the [[Garden District (Montgomery, Alabama)|Garden District]] and [[Cloverdale Historic District]]. Houses in these areas date from around 1875 until 1949, and are in [[Victorian architecture|Late Victorian]] and [[Gothic Revival architecture|Gothic Revival]] styles.<ref name="Historic districts"/> [[Huntingdon College]] is on the southwestern edge of Cloverdale. The campus was built in the 1900s in [[Tudorbethan architecture|Tudor Revival]] and Gothic Revival styles.<ref name="Huntindgon campus">{{citation |url=http://www.huntingdon.edu/about_hc/campus |title=The Campus |publisher=Huntingdon College |access-date=August 23, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080616213146/http://www.huntingdon.edu/about_hc/campus |archive-date=June 16, 2008}}</ref> ASU, the Garden District, Cloverdale, and Huntingdon are all listed on the [[National Register of Historic Places]] as [[historic district (United States)|historic district]]s.<ref name="Historic districts"/> Montgomery's east side is the fastest-growing part of the city.<ref>{{citation |url=http://alabama.realestaterama.com/montgomery-housing-market-ranks-5th-in-the-us/ |title=Montgomery Housing Market Ranks 5th in the U.S. |publisher=Alabama Real EstateRama |access-date=August 26, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110715161421/http://alabama.realestaterama.com/montgomery-housing-market-ranks-5th-in-the-us/ |archive-date=July 15, 2011}}</ref> Development of the Dalraida neighborhood, along Atlanta Highway, began in 1909, when developers Cook and Laurie bought land from the Ware plantation. A Scotsman, Georgie Laurie named the area for [[Dál Riata]], a 6th-7th century Gaelic overkingdom; a subsequent misspelling in an advertisement led to the current spelling. The first lots were sold in 1914.<ref>{{cite news |title=Early ads boast of fine living in 'Dalriata' neighborhood |last=Wright |first=Carolyn |date=July 13, 2014 |work=[[Montgomery Advertiser]] |page=4D}}</ref> The city's two largest shopping malls ([[Eastdale Mall]] and [[The Shoppes at Eastchase]]),<ref>{{citation |url=http://www.shopmalls.com/mall.cfm?mall=1 |title=Welcome to Eastdale Mall, Montgomery, Alabama |access-date=September 1, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080121120348/http://www.shopmalls.com/mall.cfm?mall=1 |archive-date=January 21, 2008}}</ref><ref>{{citation |url=http://www.theshoppesateastchase.com/ |title=The Shoppes at EastChase |access-date=September 1, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080918032050/http://www.theshoppesateastchase.com/ |archive-date=September 18, 2008 |url-status=live}}</ref> as well as many [[big-box stores]] and residential developments, are on the east side. The area is also home of the [[Wynton M. Blount Cultural Park]]. This {{convert|240|acre|km2|1|adj=on|sp=us}} park contains the [[Alabama Shakespeare Festival]] and [[Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts]].<ref name="Blount Park">{{citation |url=http://www.visitingmontgomery.com/details.cfm?site_id=829067BA-D303-48F9-A9738BD2084BA92E |title=Montgomery Convention and Visitor Bureau |access-date=September 1, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080429090501/http://www.visitingmontgomery.com/details.cfm?site_id=829067BA-D303-48F9-A9738BD2084BA92E |archive-date=April 29, 2008}}</ref> ===Revitalization=== Montgomery has been recognized nationally for its continuing downtown revitalization. In the early 2000s, the city constructed the [[Montgomery Biscuits]] minor league baseball stadium and Riverfront Park. Following those developments, hundreds of millions of dollars have been invested by private companies that have adapted old warehouses and office buildings into loft apartments, restaurants, retail, hotels, and businesses. The demand for downtown living space has risen, as people want to have walkable, lively neighborhoods. More than 500 apartment units are under construction, including The Heights on Maxwell Boulevard, The Market District on Dexter Avenue, the Kress Building on Dexter Avenue, The [[Bell Building (Montgomery, Alabama)|Bell Building]] on Montgomery Street, and a new complex by the convention center. Additionally, Montgomery has recently opened a 50 million dollar white water park on July 7, located off Maxwell Boulevard.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Montgomery Advertiser |url=https://www.montgomeryadvertiser.com/restricted/?return=https://www.montgomeryadvertiser.com/story/money/business/2023/04/02/montgomery-whitewater-everything-we-know-about-the-90m-park/70053967007/ |access-date=April 12, 2023 |website=montgomeryadvertiser.com |archive-date=April 12, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230412183550/https://www.montgomeryadvertiser.com/restricted/?return=https://www.montgomeryadvertiser.com/story/money/business/2023/04/02/montgomery-whitewater-everything-we-know-about-the-90m-park/70053967007/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ===Climate=== Montgomery has a [[humid subtropical climate]] ([[Köppen climate classification|Köppen]] ''Cfa''), with short, mild winters, warm springs and autumns, and long, hot, humid summers. The daily average temperature in January is {{convert|46.6|°F|1}}, and there are 3.4 days of sub {{convert|20|°F|0}} lows; {{convert|10|°F|0}} and below is extremely rare. The daily average in July is {{convert|81.8|°F|1}}, with highs exceeding {{convert|90|°F|1}} on 86 days per year and {{convert|100|°F|1}} on 3.9. Summer afternoon heat indices, much more often than the actual air temperature, are frequently at or above 100 °F.<ref name=NCDC>{{cite web |url=http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/climatenormals/clim20/al/015550.pdf |title=Climatography of the United States No. 20 (1971–2000) |year=2004 |publisher=[[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] |access-date=June 25, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130723032656/http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/climatenormals/clim20/al/015550.pdf |archive-date=July 23, 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The [[diurnal temperature variation]] tends to be large in spring and autumn. Rainfall is well-distributed throughout the year, though February, March and July are the wettest months, while October is significantly the driest month. Snowfall occurs only during some winters, and even then is usually light. Substantial snowstorms are rare, but do occur approximately once every 10 years. Extremes range from {{convert|-5|°F|0}} on [[Great Blizzard of 1899|February 13, 1899]]<ref name=recordlow>{{cite web |url=http://www.srh.noaa.gov/bmx/?n=climo_winter2006mgm |title=Montgomery Alabama Cold Weather Facts |access-date=August 4, 2012 |publisher=The National Weather Service. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121020153025/http://www.srh.noaa.gov/bmx/?n=climo_winter2006mgm |archive-date=October 20, 2012 |url-status=live}}</ref> to {{convert|107|°F|0}} on July 7, 1881.<ref name=recordhigh>{{cite web |url=http://www.weather.com/outlook/health/allergies/wxclimatology/daily/36104?climoMonth=7 |title=Daily Averages for Montgomery, AL (36104) |access-date=August 17, 2008 |publisher=The Weather Channel Interactive, Inc. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090207002530/http://www.weather.com/outlook/health/allergies/wxclimatology/daily/36104?climoMonth=7 |archive-date=February 7, 2009 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Thunderstorms bring much of Montgomery's rainfall. These are common during the summer months but occur throughout the year. Severe thunderstorms – producing large hail and damaging winds in addition to the usual hazards of lightning and heavy rain – can occasionally occur, particularly during the spring. Severe storms also bring a risk of [[tornadoes]]. Sometimes, tropical disturbances – some of which strike the Gulf Coast as hurricanes before losing intensity as they move inland – can bring very heavy rains. {{Weather box |location = Montgomery, Alabama (1991–2020 normals,{{efn|Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. the highest and lowest temperature readings during an entire month or year) calculated based on data at said location from 1991 to 2020.}} extremes 1872–present) |single line = Y |Jan record high F = 83 |Feb record high F = 86 |Mar record high F = 90 |Apr record high F = 94 |May record high F = 99 |Jun record high F = 106 |Jul record high F = 107 |Aug record high F = 106 |Sep record high F = 106 |Oct record high F = 102 |Nov record high F = 91 |Dec record high F = 85 |year record high F = 107 |Jan avg record high F = 75.6 |Feb avg record high F = 78.8 |Mar avg record high F = 84.7 |Apr avg record high F = 87.4 |May avg record high F = 93.1 |Jun avg record high F = 96.9 |Jul avg record high F = 98.3 |Aug avg record high F = 98.9 |Sep avg record high F = 95.7 |Oct avg record high F = 90.1 |Nov avg record high F = 82.7 |Dec avg record high F = 77.6 |year avg record high F = 99.6 |Jan high F = 59.8 |Feb high F = 64.7 |Mar high F = 71.9 |Apr high F = 78.8 |May high F = 86.0 |Jun high F = 91.5 |Jul high F = 93.7 |Aug high F = 93.6 |Sep high F = 89.3 |Oct high F = 80.2 |Nov high F = 69.8 |Dec high F = 61.9 |year high F = 78.4 |Jan mean F = 48.1 |Feb mean F = 52.6 |Mar mean F = 59.2 |Apr mean F = 65.7 |May mean F = 73.6 |Jun mean F = 80.2 |Jul mean F = 82.9 |Aug mean F = 82.5 |Sep mean F = 77.8 |Oct mean F = 67.4 |Nov mean F = 56.6 |Dec mean F = 50.2 |year mean F = 66.4 |Jan low F = 36.5 |Feb low F = 40.4 |Mar low F = 46.5 |Apr low F = 52.6 |May low F = 61.3 |Jun low F = 69.0 |Jul low F = 72.1 |Aug low F = 71.4 |Sep low F = 66.3 |Oct low F = 54.5 |Nov low F = 43.3 |Dec low F = 38.6 |year low F = 54.4 |Jan avg record low F = 19.1 |Feb avg record low F = 23.6 |Mar avg record low F = 28.8 |Apr avg record low F = 37.3 |May avg record low F = 47.3 |Jun avg record low F = 60.1 |Jul avg record low F = 66.7 |Aug avg record low F = 64.2 |Sep avg record low F = 53.0 |Oct avg record low F = 37.3 |Nov avg record low F = 26.7 |Dec avg record low F = 23.2 |year avg record low F = 17.1 |Jan record low F = 0 |Feb record low F = −5 |Mar record low F = 17 |Apr record low F = 28 |May record low F = 40 |Jun record low F = 48 |Jul record low F = 59 |Aug record low F = 56 |Sep record low F = 39 |Oct record low F = 26 |Nov record low F = 13 |Dec record low F = 5 |year record low F = -5 |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation inch = 4.64 |Feb precipitation inch = 4.88 |Mar precipitation inch = 5.21 |Apr precipitation inch = 3.99 |May precipitation inch = 3.88 |Jun precipitation inch = 4.08 |Jul precipitation inch = 5.06 |Aug precipitation inch = 4.02 |Sep precipitation inch = 3.69 |Oct precipitation inch = 2.87 |Nov precipitation inch = 3.85 |Dec precipitation inch = 4.99 |year precipitation inch = 51.16 |Jan snow inch = 0.0 |Feb snow inch = 0.0 |Mar snow inch = 0.3 |Apr snow inch = 0.0 |May snow inch = 0.0 |Jun snow inch = 0.0 |Jul snow inch = 0.0 |Aug snow inch = 0.0 |Sep snow inch = 0.0 |Oct snow inch = 0.0 |Nov snow inch = 0.0 |Dec snow inch = 0.1 |year snow inch = 0.4 |unit precipitation days = 0.01 in |Jan precipitation days = 10.4 |Feb precipitation days = 9.5 |Mar precipitation days = 9.1 |Apr precipitation days = 7.7 |May precipitation days = 8.1 |Jun precipitation days = 10.3 |Jul precipitation days = 11.7 |Aug precipitation days = 9.7 |Sep precipitation days = 6.5 |Oct precipitation days = 6.4 |Nov precipitation days = 7.0 |Dec precipitation days = 10.2 |year precipitation days = 106.6 |unit snow days = 0.1 in |Jan snow days = 0.1 |Feb snow days = 0.0 |Mar snow days = 0.1 |Apr snow days = 0.1 |May snow days = 0.0 |Jun snow days = 0.0 |Jul snow days = 0.0 |Aug snow days = 0.0 |Sep snow days = 0.0 |Oct snow days = 0.0 |Nov snow days = 0.0 |Dec snow days = 0.1 |year snow days = 0.4 |Jan humidity = 69.8 |Feb humidity = 66.5 |Mar humidity = 66.0 |Apr humidity = 66.8 |May humidity = 70.6 |Jun humidity = 71.7 |Jul humidity = 75.7 |Aug humidity = 76.0 |Sep humidity = 73.9 |Oct humidity = 71.1 |Nov humidity = 71.7 |Dec humidity = 70.9 |Jan dew point C = 1.6 |Feb dew point C = 2.7 |Mar dew point C = 6.8 |Apr dew point C = 11.1 |May dew point C = 15.8 |Jun dew point C = 19.4 |Jul dew point C = 21.5 |Aug dew point C = 21.3 |Sep dew point C = 18.4 |Oct dew point C = 11.9 |Nov dew point C = 7.5 |Dec dew point C = 3.6 |Jan sun = 153.1 |Feb sun = 166.0 |Mar sun = 219.4 |Apr sun = 250.8 |May sun = 267.4 |Jun sun = 261.8 |Jul sun = 262.1 |Aug sun = 251.9 |Sep sun = 226.4 |Oct sun = 228.3 |Nov sun = 171.4 |Dec sun = 153.1 |year sun=2611.7 |Jan percentsun = 48 |Feb percentsun = 54 |Mar percentsun = 59 |Apr percentsun = 64 |May percentsun = 62 |Jun percentsun = 61 |Jul percentsun = 60 |Aug percentsun = 61 |Sep percentsun = 61 |Oct percentsun = 65 |Nov percentsun = 54 |Dec percentsun = 49 |year percentsun= 59 |source 1 = [[NOAA]] (snow 1981–2010, relative humidity and sun 1961−1990)<ref name= NOAA>{{cite web |url=https://w2.weather.gov/climate/xmacis.php?wfo=bmx |title=NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data |publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |access-date=June 7, 2021 |archive-date=May 11, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210511164209/https://w2.weather.gov/climate/xmacis.php?wfo=bmx |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=NOAAtxt>{{cite web |url=https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USW00013895&format=pdf |publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |title=Station: Montgomery AP, AL |work=U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020) |access-date=June 7, 2021 |archive-date=March 31, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220331122838/https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USW00013895&format=pdf |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USW00013895&format=pdf |publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |title=Station: Montgomery Airport, AL |work=U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1981-2010) |access-date=June 7, 2021 |archive-date=June 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210607225556/https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USW00013895&format=pdf |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=NOAAsun> {{cite web |url=ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/TABLES/REG_IV/US/GROUP3/72226.TXT |title=WMO Climate Normals for Montgomery, AL 1961–1990 |publisher=[[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] |access-date=September 5, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/sites/default/files/attachments/CCD-2018.pdf |title=Comparative Climatic Data For the United States Through 2018 |publisher=NOAA |access-date=July 28, 2020 |archive-date=September 19, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919104105/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/sites/default/files/attachments/CCD-2018.pdf |url-status=dead}}</ref> }}
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