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===In two dimensions=== {{Main|Reflectional symmetry}} In [[geometry]], the mirror image of an object or [[2D geometric model|two-dimensional figure]] is the [[virtual image]] formed by [[reflection (mathematics)|reflection]] in a [[plane mirror]]; it is of the same size as the original object, yet different, unless the object or figure has [[reflection symmetry]] (also known as a [[P-symmetry]]). Two-dimensional mirror images can be seen in the reflections of mirrors or other reflecting surfaces, or on a printed surface seen inside-out. If we first look at an object that is effectively two-dimensional (such as the writing on a card) and then turn the card to face a mirror, the object turns through an angle of 180Β° and we see a left-right reversal in the mirror. In this example, it is the change in orientation rather than the mirror itself that causes the observed reversal. Another example is when we stand with our backs to the mirror and face an object that is in front of the mirror. Then we compare the object with its reflection by turning ourselves 180Β°, towards the mirror. Again we perceive a left-right reversal due to a change in our orientation. So, in these examples the mirror does not actually cause the observed reversals.
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