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===Other competitions=== {{See also|MLS performance in the CONCACAF Champions Cup |Campeones Cup |Leagues Cup|American soccer clubs in international competitions }} MLS teams also play in other international and domestic competitions. Each season, up to ten MLS teams play in the [[CONCACAF Champions Cup]] (CCC) against other clubs from the [[CONCACAF]] region. Four MLS teams qualify based on regular-season results from the previous year: the [[Supporters' Shield]] champion, the team with the highest point total from the opposite conference, and the next two clubs in the Supporters' Shield rankings. The fifth MLS team to qualify is the reigning [[MLS Cup]] champion. An additional U.S.-based MLS team can qualify by winning the [[U.S. Open Cup]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup |url=http://www.ussoccer.com/lamar-hunt-us-open-cup |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140920220525/http://www.ussoccer.com/lamar-hunt-us-open-cup |archive-date=September 20, 2014 |access-date=September 20, 2014}}</ref> Starting in 2024, the league will send eight teams to participate in the U.S. Open Cup instead of every U.S.-based club, with [[MLS Next Pro]] teams as representatives for some teams. MLS had announced their intention to remove itself from the tournament entirely,<ref>{{cite news |last=Floyd |first=Thomas |date=December 15, 2023 |title=MLS to skip U.S. Open Cup, nation's oldest soccer tournament |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/2023/12/15/mls-us-open-cup/ |newspaper=The Washington Post |accessdate=December 16, 2023 |url-access=limited}}</ref> but reached a compromise with U.S. Soccer to send representatives from clubs that were not participating in the Champions Cup, with the exception of the defending Open Cup champions.<ref>{{cite news |last=Carlisle |first=Jeff |date=March 1, 2024 |title=U.S. Open Cup revamp to feature just 8 MLS first teams |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/story/_/id/39631836/us-open-cup-revamp-feature-just-8-mls-first-teams |publisher=ESPN |accessdate=March 1, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Goff |first=Steven |date=March 1, 2024 |title=MLS is back in the U.S. Open Cup, but not every club will participate |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/2024/03/01/mls-us-open-cup-participation/ |newspaper=The Washington Post |accessdate=March 1, 2024}}</ref> The last three teams to qualify are the champion, runner-up, and third-place finisher of the [[Leagues Cup]].<ref name="concacaf-announces-qualification-criteria">{{cite web |url=https://www.concacaf.com/en/champions-league/news/concacaf-announces-qualification-criteria-for-confederation-s-expanded-champions-league-starting-in-2024/ |title=Concacaf announces qualification criteria for Confederation's expanded Champions League starting in 2024 |work=[[CONCACAF]] |orig-date=First published June 1, 2022 |date=June 30, 2022 |access-date=November 13, 2022 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220601153122/https://www.concacaf.com/en/champions-league/news/concacaf-announces-qualification-criteria-for-confederation-s-expanded-champions-league-starting-in-2024/ |archive-date=June 1, 2022}}</ref> [[CF Montréal|Montreal]], [[Toronto FC|Toronto]], and [[Vancouver Whitecaps FC|Vancouver]] compete against other Canadian sides in the [[Canadian Championship]] for the one CONCACAF Champions Cup berth allocated to Canada.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Canada Soccer announces move to new timeframe for future Amway Canadian Championships |url=http://www.canadasoccer.com/canada-soccer-annonce-un-nouveau-calendrier-pour-les-prochaines-éditions-du-championnat-canadien-amway-p156082&language=en |date=March 21, 2014 |publisher=Canada Soccer |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141016060453/http://www.canadasoccer.com/canada-soccer-annonce-un-nouveau-calendrier-pour-les-prochaines-%C3%A9ditions-du-championnat-canadien-amway-p156082%26language%3Den |archive-date=October 16, 2014 |access-date=August 1, 2014}}</ref> All three Canadian clubs may also qualify through MLS or the Leagues Cup. If a team qualifies through multiple berths, or they are taken by a Canadian MLS team, the berth is reallocated to the next best team in the overall table. If the U.S. Open Cup winner qualifies through multiple methods, the runner-up fills the slot; should the runner-up qualify, the next best team in the overall table earns the slot. If the Leagues Cup champion wins the MLS Cup, the MLS Cup runner-up qualifies to the round of 16; should a Leagues Cup slot already qualify, MLS is awarded with one additional slot given to the next best non-qualified team in the overall table.<ref name="2024cccregulations">{{cite web |title=2024 Concacaf Champions Cup Regulations |url=https://stconcacafwp001.blob.core.windows.net/media/atwi3fxa/2024-concacaf-champions-cup-regulations-eng.pdf |website=Concacaf |access-date=November 1, 2023 |pages=14–19 |date=October 25, 2023 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231026041930/https://stconcacafwp001.blob.core.windows.net/media/atwi3fxa/2024-concacaf-champions-cup-regulations-eng.pdf |archive-date=October 26, 2023}}</ref> [[Seattle Sounders FC]] became the first MLS team to win the CONCACAF Champions Cup under the competition's updated format in [[2022 CONCACAF Champions League|2022]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Evans |first=Jayda |date=May 4, 2022 |title=One for the history books: Sounders clinch MLS' first CCL title in front of record crowd in Seattle |url=https://www.seattletimes.com/sports/sounders/one-for-the-history-books-sounders-clinch-mls-first-ccl-title-in-front-of-record-crowd-in-seattle/ |work=The Seattle Times |accessdate=May 4, 2022 |archive-date=May 5, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220505044010/https://www.seattletimes.com/sports/sounders/one-for-the-history-books-sounders-clinch-mls-first-ccl-title-in-front-of-record-crowd-in-seattle/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Creditor |first=Avi |date=May 4, 2022 |title=Seattle Ends MLS's CCL Futility, Routs Pumas to Win Concacaf's Title |url=https://www.si.com/soccer/2022/05/05/seattle-sounders-pumas-unam-ccl-final-video-highlights |magazine=Sports Illustrated |accessdate=May 4, 2022 |archive-date=May 5, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220505015303/https://www.si.com/soccer/2022/05/05/seattle-sounders-pumas-unam-ccl-final-video-highlights |url-status=live }}</ref> Since 2018, the reigning MLS Cup champion plays in the [[Campeones Cup]], a [[Super Cup]]-style single game against the [[Campeón de Campeones]] from [[Liga MX]], hosted by the MLS team in September.<ref>{{Cite press release |title=Major League Soccer and Liga MX Fuel Rivalry with New Partnership |date=March 13, 2018 |publisher=Major League Soccer |url=https://www.mlssoccer.com/post/2018/03/13/major-league-soccer-and-liga-mx-fuel-rivalry-new-partnership |access-date=March 13, 2018 |archive-date=November 9, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201109023824/https://www.mlssoccer.com/post/2018/03/13/major-league-soccer-and-liga-mx-fuel-rivalry-new-partnership |url-status=live }}</ref> The inaugural edition saw [[Tigres UANL]] defeat Toronto FC at BMO Field in Toronto in 2018.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Shoalts |first=David |date=September 19, 2018 |title=Mexico's Tigres get a little payback, defeat Toronto FC in Campeones Cup |work=The Globe and Mail |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/sports/article-mexicos-tigres-get-a-little-payback-defeat-toronto-fc-in-campeones/ |access-date=June 1, 2019 |archive-date=November 9, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181109081517/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/sports/article-mexicos-tigres-get-a-little-payback-defeat-toronto-fc-in-campeones/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Another inter-league competition with Liga MX, the [[Leagues Cup]], was established in 2019.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Marshall |first=Tom |date=May 29, 2019 |title=MLS and Liga MX announce Leagues Cup |publisher=[[ESPN]] |url=http://www.espn.com/soccer/major-league-soccer/story/3863630/mls-and-liga-mx-announce-leagues-cup |access-date=June 1, 2019 |archive-date=November 23, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221123025944/https://www.espn.com/soccer/major-league-soccer/story/3863630/mls-and-liga-mx-announce-leagues-cup |url-status=live }}</ref> The 2020 edition of the tournament was originally planned to pair eight MLS clubs against eight Liga MX clubs in a single-elimination tournament hosted in the United States, reviving an inter-league rivalry that previously took place in the now-defunct [[North American Superliga]], before its cancelation.<ref name="canceled">{{cite press release |date=May 19, 2020 |title=MLS All-Star Game, Leagues Cup and Campeones Cup canceled for 2020 |url=https://www.mlssoccer.com/post/2020/05/19/mls-all-star-game-leagues-cup-and-campeones-cup-canceled-2020 |publisher=Major League Soccer |access-date=May 19, 2020 |archive-date=May 29, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200529164623/https://www.mlssoccer.com/post/2020/05/19/mls-all-star-game-leagues-cup-and-campeones-cup-canceled-2020 |url-status=live }}</ref> Beginning with the 2023 edition all MLS and Liga MX teams participated in the competition, which functions as the regional cup for the [[North American Football Union|North American zone]] of [[CONCACAF]].<ref>{{cite news |date=September 21, 2021 |title=Historic reimagined Leagues Cup starting in 2023 |url=https://www.mlssoccer.com/news/historic-reimagined-leagues-cup-starting-in-2023 |work=MLSsoccer.com |accessdate=September 21, 2021 |archive-date=September 21, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210921202059/https://www.mlssoccer.com/news/historic-reimagined-leagues-cup-starting-in-2023 |url-status=live }}</ref> As of the 2025 edition, only 18 MLS clubs will take part.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bogert |first=Tom |date=2025-01-28 |title=MLS sets US Open Cup, Leagues Cup and Champions Cup update |url=https://www.givemesport.com/mls-sets-us-open-cup-leagues-cup-and-champions-cup-update/ |access-date=2025-02-23 |website=GiveMeSport |language=en}}</ref>
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