Editing List of Portuguese monarchs (section)

==House of Aviz (1385–1580)==
The '''[[House of Aviz]]''', known as the '''Joanine Dynasty''', succeeded the [[Portuguese House of Burgundy|House of Burgundy]] as the reigning house of the Kingdom of Portugal. The house was founded by John I of Portugal, who was the Grand Master of the [[Order of Aviz]]. When King John II of Portugal died without an heir, the throne of Portugal passed to his cousin, [[Manuel I of Portugal|Manuel, Duke of Beja]]. When King [[Sebastian of Portugal]] died, the throne passed to his Grand-uncle, [[Henry, King of Portugal|Henry of Portugal]] (he might be called Henry II because [[Henry, Count of Portugal]], father of [[Alphonso I of Portugal]], was the first of that name to rule Portugal).  When Henry died, a [[War of the Portuguese Succession|succession crisis]] occurred and [[António, Prior of Crato]], was proclaimed António of Portugal.

{{Succession table monarch
| name1       = '''[[John I of Portugal|John I]]'''
| nickname1   = Of Good Memory; The One with Good Memory; Of Fond Memory; The [[Master of Avis]]; The Good; The Great; The Bastard
| native1     = {{langx|pt|João I}}
| life1       = 11 April 1357 – 14 August 1433 (aged 76)
| reignstart1 = 6 April 1385
| reignend1   = 14 August 1433
| notes1      = Illegitimate son of Peter I
| family1     = [[House of Aviz|Aviz]]<br />[[File:Brasão de armas do reino de Portugal (1385).svg|40px]]
| image1      = Anoniem - Koning Johan I van Portugal (1450-1500) - Lissabon Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga 19-10-2010 16-12-61.jpg

| name2       = '''[[Edward, King of Portugal|Edward]]'''
| nickname2   = The Eloquent; The Philosopher; The Philosopher-King
| native2     = {{langx|pt|Duarte I}}
| life2       = 31 October 1391 – 9 September 1438 (aged 46)
| reignstart2 = 14 August 1433 
| reignend2   = 9 September 1438
| notes2      = Son of John I
| family2     = Aviz<br />[[File:Brasão de armas do reino de Portugal (1385).svg|40px]]
| image2      = Duarte of Portugal detail.jpg

| name3       = '''[[Afonso V of Portugal|Afonso V]]'''
| nickname3   = The African; The Crusader
| native3     = 
| life3       = 15 January 1432 – 28 August 1481 (aged 49)
| reignstart3 = 13 September 1438 <br />—<br />15 November 1477 
| reignend3   = 11 November 1477 <br />—<br /> 28 August 1481
| notes3      = Son of Edward I
| family3     = Aviz<br />[[File:Brasão de armas do reino de Portugal (1385).svg|40px]]
| image3      = AfonsoV-P.jpg

| name4       = '''[[John II of Portugal|John II]]'''
| nickname4   = The Perfect Prince; The Man (O Homem)
| native4     = {{langx|pt|João II}}
| life4       = 3 March 1455 – 25 October 1495 (aged 40)
| reignstart4 = 11 November 1477 <br />—<br /> 28 August 1481 
| reignend4   = 15 November 1477 <br />—<br /> 25 October 1495
| notes4      = Son of Afonso V
| family4     = Aviz<br />[[File:Brasão de armas do reino de Portugal (1485).svg|40px]]
| image4      = D._João_II_half-length_–_Museu_de_Marinha.jpg

| name5       = '''[[Manuel I of Portugal|Manuel I]]'''
| nickname5   = The Fortunate; The Grocer King/The Spices King (O Rei das Especiarias)
| native5     = 
| life5       = 31 May 1469 – 13 December 1521 (aged 52)
| reignstart5 = 25 October 1495
| reignend5   = 13 December 1521
| notes5      = Cousin of John II<br />Grandson of Edward I
| family5     = Aviz<br />[[File:Brasão de armas do reino de Portugal (1485).svg|40px]]
| image5      = D. Manuel I half-length – Museu de Marinha.jpg

| name6       = '''[[John III of Portugal|John III]]'''
| nickname6   = The Pious; The Colonizer
| native6     = {{langx|pt|João III}}
| life6       = 7 June 1502 – 11 June 1557 (aged 55)
| reignstart6 = 13 December 1521
| reignend6   = 11 June 1557
| notes6      = Son of Manuel I
| family6     = Aviz<br />[[File:Brasão de armas do reino de Portugal (1485).svg|40px]]
| image6      = D. João III - Cristóvão Lopes (attrib).png

| name7       = '''[[Sebastian of Portugal|Sebastian I]]'''
| nickname7   = The Desired; The Sleeping Hero; The Sleeping King; The Hidden; The Crusader; The Virgin King
| native7     = {{langx|pt|Sebastião I}}
| life7       = 20 January 1554 – 4 August 1578 (aged 24)
| reignstart7 = 11 June 1557
| reignend7   = 4 August 1578
| notes7      = Grandson of John III
| family7     = Aviz<br />[[File:Brasão de armas do reino de Portugal (1485).svg|40px]]
| image7      = Attributed to Cristóvão de Morais (active 1551-73) - Sebastián, King of Portugal (1554-78) - RCIN 402723 - Royal Collection.jpg

| name8       = '''[[Henry, King of Portugal|Henry I]]'''
| nickname8   = The Chaste; The Cardinal; The Cardinal-King
| native8     = {{langx|pt|Henrique I}}
| life8       = 31 January 1512 – 31 January 1580 (aged 68)
| reignstart8 = 4 August 1578
| reignend8   = 31 January 1580
| notes8      = Son of Manuel I <br /> Brother of John III <br /> Great-uncle of Sebastian
| family8     = Aviz<br />[[File:Brasão de armas do reino de Portugal (1485).svg|40px]]
| image8      = Ritratto di Enrico I del Portogallo (1587) - Cristofano dell'Altissimo (Galleria degli Uffizi).png

| name9       = '''[[António, Prior of Crato|Anthony I]]'''
| nickname9   = The [[Prior of Crato]]; The Determined; The Fighter; The Resistant; The Independentist
| native9     = {{langx|pt|António I}}
| life9       = 1531 – 28 August 1595 (aged 64)
| reignstart9 = (''Disputed'') 24 July 1580
| reignend9   = (''Disputed'') 1583
| notes9      = Grandson of Manuel I <br /> Nephew of Henry I
| family9     = Aviz<br />[[File:Brasão de armas do reino de Portugal (1485).svg|40px]]
| image9      = Anthony I of Portugal.jpg
}}