Editing Keith Shine (section)

==Research==
Shine's research interests are in meteorology and climate science, with a focus on understanding how human activity initiates [[climate change]].<ref name=HaynesMcIntyre1991>{{cite journal|last1=Haynes|first1=P. H.|author-link1=Peter Haynes (mathematician)|last2=McIntyre|first2=M. E.|last3=Shepherd|first3=T. G.|author-link3=Ted Shepherd|last4=Marks|first4=C. J.|last5=Shine|first5=K. P.|title=On the 'Downward Control' of Extratropical Diabatic Circulations by Eddy-Induced Mean Zonal Forces|journal=[[Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences]]|volume=48|issue=4|year=1991|pages=651–678|doi=10.1175/1520-0469(1991)048<0651:OTCOED>2.0.CO;2|bibcode=1991JAtS...48..651H|s2cid=123430161 |url=http://centaur.reading.ac.uk/32976/|doi-access=free}}</ref><ref name="RamaswamyChanin2001">{{cite journal|last1=Ramaswamy|first1=V.|last2=Chanin|first2=M.-L.|author-link2=Marie-Lise Chanin|last3=Angell|first3=J.|last4=Barnett|first4=J.|last5=Gaffen|first5=D.|last6=Gelman|first6=M.|last7=Keckhut|first7=P.|last8=Koshelkov|first8=Y.|last9=Labitzke|first9=K.|last10=Lin|first10=J.-J. R.|last11=O'Neill|first11=A.|year=2001|title=Stratospheric temperature trends: Observations and model simulations|journal=Reviews of Geophysics|volume=39|issue=1|pages=71–122|citeseerx=10.1.1.143.5485|doi=10.1029/1999RG000065|first13=W.|first17=R.|last17=Swinbank|first16=M.|last16=Shiotani|first15=K.|last15=Shine|first14=R.|last14=Rood|last13=Randel|last12=Nash|first12=J.|bibcode=2001RvGeo..39...71R|s2cid=9434087 }}</ref><ref name=MyhreHighwood1998>{{cite journal|last1=Myhre|first1=Gunnar|last2=Highwood|first2=Eleanor J.|last3=Shine|first3=Keith P.|last4=Stordal|first4=Frode|title=New estimates of radiative forcing due to well mixed greenhouse gases|journal=Geophysical Research Letters|volume=25|issue=14|year=1998|pages=2715–2718|doi=10.1029/98GL01908|bibcode=1998GeoRL..25.2715M|doi-access=free}}</ref><ref name="Shine1999">{{cite journal|last1=Shine|first1=Keith|title=The effect of human activity on radiative forcing of climate change: a review of recent developments|journal=Global and Planetary Change|volume=20|issue=4|year=1999|pages=205–225|doi=10.1016/S0921-8181(99)00017-X|bibcode=1999GPC....20..205S}}</ref><ref name=HaywoodShine1995>{{cite journal|last1=Haywood|first1=J. M.|last2=Shine|first2=K. P.|title=The effect of anthropogenic sulfate and soot aerosol on the clear sky planetary radiation budget|journal=Geophysical Research Letters|volume=22|issue=5|year=1995|pages=603–606|doi=10.1029/95GL00075|bibcode=1995GeoRL..22..603H}}</ref> He has also investigated the role played by [[water vapor|water vapour]] in the [[Earth's energy budget]], which considers the energy flows both into and away from the [[Earth]] in the form of [[shortwave radiation]] from the [[Sun]] and [[outgoing longwave radiation]] from the Earth and its [[atmosphere]], respectively.<ref name=frs/>

In addition, Shine is at the forefront of identifying and quantifying [[radiative forcing]], a way of measuring the strength of [[climate change]] mechanisms. He has been heavily involved in major United Nations' assessments of climate change and [[stratosphere|stratospheric]] [[ozone depletion]], and was a lead author of the [[Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change|Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)]] 1995 [[IPCC Second Assessment Report]].<ref name=frs/>

Prior to working at Reading in 1988, he held [[postdoctoral research]] posts at the [[University of Liverpool]] and [[University of Oxford]].<ref name=whoswho>{{Who's Who | title=SHINE, Prof. Keith Peter | id = U250006 | volume = 2016 | edition = online [[Oxford University Press]]|location=Oxford}}</ref><ref name=orcid>Keith Shine's {{ORCID|0000-0003-2672-9978}}</ref>