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Hardin County, Illinois
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==Geography== [[File:Fluorite-48284.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Fluorite]] mineral specimen from Hardin County]] According to the [[United States Census Bureau|U.S. Census Bureau]], the county has a total area of {{convert|182|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|178|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|4.1|sqmi}} (2.2%) is water.<ref name="census-density" /> It is the second-smallest county in Illinois by area. Hicks Dome ({{coord|37.53139|N|88.36833|W}}) is a geological feature in Hardin County. The Hicks Dome is underlain by [[ultramafic rock|ultramafic]] [[igneous rock]]s and igneous [[diatreme]]s or [[breccia]] [[volcanic pipe|pipes]]. Most geologists accept the theory that the older rocks at the center of the uplift are a result of this deep-seated igneous activity. This activity may also have provided the [[fluorine]] in the fluorspar deposits in the region. [[Fluorspar]], or [[calcium fluoride]], was mined in Hardin County until the early 1990s. ===Climate and weather=== {{climate chart |[[Elizabethtown, Illinois]] |21|41|3.48 |24|47|3.68 |33|57|4.71 |42|68|4.75 |52|76|5.02 |60|84|4.19 |65|87|4.22 |63|87|3.49 |55|80|3.24 |43|70|3.22 |34|57|4.41 |25|46|4.29 |float=right |units=imperial |clear=both |source=The Weather Channel<ref name="weather">{{Cite web |title=Monthly Averages for Elizabethtown, Illinois |url=http://www.weather.com/weather/wxclimatology/monthly/graph/USIL0362 |access-date=January 27, 2011 |publisher=The Weather Channel}}</ref>}} In recent years, average temperatures in the county seat of Elizabethtown have ranged from a low of {{convert|21|°F}} in January to a high of {{convert|87|°F}} in July, although a record low of {{convert|-22|°F}} was recorded in January 1994 and a record high of {{convert|104|°F}} was recorded in August 2007. Average monthly precipitation ranged from {{convert|3.22|in}} in October to {{convert|5.02|in}} in May.<ref name="weather" /> ===Adjacent counties=== * [[Gallatin County, Illinois|Gallatin County]] - north * [[Union County, Kentucky|Union County]], [[Kentucky]] - east * [[Crittenden County, Kentucky|Crittenden County]], [[Kentucky]] - south * [[Livingston County, Kentucky|Livingston County]], [[Kentucky]] - southwest * [[Pope County, Illinois|Pope County]] - west * [[Saline County, Illinois|Saline County]] - northwest ===Transit=== * [[Rides Mass Transit District]] ===Major highways=== * [[Image:Illinois 1.svg|20px]] [[Illinois Route 1]] * [[Image:Illinois 34.svg|20px]] [[Illinois Route 34]] * [[Image:Illinois 146.svg|20px]] [[Illinois Route 146]] ===National protected area=== * [[Shawnee National Forest]] (part)
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