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===Conflicts with the Roman kingdom=== Originally a settlement of [[Etruscan civilization|Etruscans]],<ref>[[Livy]], ''[[Ab Urbe Condita Libri|Ab urbe condita]]'', [http://www.gutenberg.org/files/19725/19725-h/19725-h.htm#a15 1:15]</ref> it was at the frontier of Roman territory and occasionally changed hands between Rome and [[Veii]]. In the 8th century BC during the reign of [[Ancient Rome|Rome's]] first king, [[Romulus]], the Fidenates and the Veientes were [[Roman-Etruscan Wars#War with Fidenae and Veii under Romulus|defeated]] in a war with Rome, according to legend.<ref>[[Livy]], ''[[Ab Urbe Condita Libri (Livy)|Ab urbe condita]]'', [http://www.gutenberg.org/files/19725/19725-h/19725-h.htm#a14 1:14β15]</ref> It may be that a colony was established there after the defeat as [[Livy]] afterwards describes Fidenae as a Roman colony.<ref>[[Livy]], ''[[Ab Urbe Condita Libri (Livy)|Ab urbe condita]]'', [http://www.gutenberg.org/files/19725/19725-h/19725-h.htm#a27 1:27]</ref> Fidenae and Veii were [[Roman-Etruscan Wars#Second War with Fidenae and Veii.2C under Tullus Hostilius|defeated]] by Rome in the mid 7th century BC during the reign of Rome's third king [[Tullus Hostilius]], and again by Rome's fifth king [[Lucius Tarquinius Priscus|Tarquinius Priscus]] in the early 6th century BC.
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