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Davenport, Washington
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==Geography== [[File:West of Davenport, WA. (37055922905).jpg|thumb|left|Channeled Scabland terrain west of Davenport]] Davenport is located at {{coord|47|39|4|N|118|9|6|W|type:city}} (47.651157, -118.151627).<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref> Davenport itself is largely flat, lying in the shallow valley of Cottonwood Creek, but the surrounding region is characterized by the [[Channeled Scablands]] scoured by the Missoula Floods during the last ice age. Davenport lies on the northern edge of the scablands, with more familiar drainage patterns taking over the terrain a few miles to the north of the city. Cottonwood Creek is an example of those more typical drainage patterns, as it flows northwest into the [[Columbia River]] at Hawk Creek Bay. Crystal Spring, which helps feed the creek, is located near the center of town.<ref name="USGS2020">{{cite web |title=Davenport Quadrangle |url=https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/ht-bin/tv_browse.pl?id=d9b90c5bca8e9680227bcbef3109ec1e |website=usgs.gov |publisher=U.S. Geological Survey |access-date=2 May 2022}}</ref> Davenport is served by [[U.S. Route 2 in Washington|U.S. Route 2]], which runs through the heart of the city. U.S. Route 2 connects Davenport with the region's primary city, [[Spokane, Washington|Spokane]], which is located 35 miles to the east. Two state highways also serve Davenport. [[Washington State Route 28|State Route 28]] has its eastern terminus in Davenport, connecting the city the rural areas to its southwest. [[Washington State Route 25|State Route 25]] has its southern terminus in Davenport, from which it stretches north to the Canadian border.<ref name="USGS2020"/> [[File:Vintage Harvest Festival, Davenport, WA. (37083756202).jpg|thumb|Vintage Harvest Festival in Davenport]] Davenport is centrally located in the northern wheat belt of the Columbia Basin, where [[Dryland farming|dryland wheat farming]] on the hills not washed away in the great [[Missoula Floods]] some 14,000 years ago, is critical to the agricultural economy of the region. Davenport Union Warehouse and Odessa Union Warehouse operate multiple [[Grain elevator|elevators]] of varying age and design on the southern part of the city. A few of these structures date to the early days of the city.<ref name="Becker2010"/> Davenport still serves as a central collection point for [[wheat]], with most of it shipped out by truck or railcar. While most of the wheat goes to [[export]], some of it does find its way to the [[Archer Daniels Midland|ADM]] [[Gristmill|flour mills]] in Spokane and [[Cheney, Washington|Cheney]]. Locally grown [[barley]] also finds its way to various west coast [[Brewery|breweries]] and other users. According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|1.82|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, all of it land.<ref name="Gazetteer files">{{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010 |url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |accessdate=2012-12-19 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120112090031/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |archivedate=January 12, 2012 }}</ref> ===Climate=== Davenport experiences a [[dry-summer continental climate]] ([[Köppen climate classification|Köppen]] ''Dsb''). {{Weather box | width = auto | collapsed = yes | single line = yes | location = Davenport, Washington (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1893–1894, 1909–present) | Jan record high F = 58 | Feb record high F = 60 | Mar record high F = 73 | Apr record high F = 90 | May record high F = 94 | Jun record high F = 107 | Jul record high F = 105 | Aug record high F = 103 | Sep record high F = 100 | Oct record high F = 86 | Nov record high F = 68 | Dec record high F = 57 | year record high F = | Jan high F = 31.7 | Feb high F = 37.1 | Mar high F = 46.7 | Apr high F = 55.9 | May high F = 65.4 | Jun high F = 72.1 | Jul high F = 82.3 | Aug high F = 82.5 | Sep high F = 72.6 | Oct high F = 57.1 | Nov high F = 41.5 | Dec high F = 31.2 | year high F = 56.3 | Jan mean F = 25.5 | Feb mean F = 29.1 | Mar mean F = 36.8 | Apr mean F = 43.6 | May mean F = 52.0 | Jun mean F = 57.7 | Jul mean F = 65.1 | Aug mean F = 65.1 | Sep mean F = 56.5 | Oct mean F = 44.0 | Nov mean F = 33.2 | Dec mean F = 25.2 | year mean F = 44.5 | Jan low F = 19.3 | Feb low F = 21.2 | Mar low F = 26.9 | Apr low F = 31.2 | May low F = 38.5 | Jun low F = 43.4 | Jul low F = 47.9 | Aug low F = 47.7 | Sep low F = 40.3 | Oct low F = 30.9 | Nov low F = 25.0 | Dec low F = 19.2 | year low F = 32.6 | Jan record low F = -28 | Feb record low F = -27 | Mar record low F = -9 | Apr record low F = 10 | May record low F = 16 | Jun record low F = 25 | Jul record low F = 29 | Aug record low F = 29 | Sep record low F = 17 | Oct record low F = -1 | Nov record low F = -18 | Dec record low F = -23 | year record low F = | precipitation colour = green | Jan precipitation inch = 1.73 | Feb precipitation inch = 0.99 | Mar precipitation inch = 1.53 | Apr precipitation inch = 1.11 | May precipitation inch = 1.37 | Jun precipitation inch = 1.15 | Jul precipitation inch = 0.42 | Aug precipitation inch = 0.30 | Sep precipitation inch = 0.49 | Oct precipitation inch = 1.26 | Nov precipitation inch = 1.72 | Dec precipitation inch = 1.90 | year precipitation inch = 13.97 | unit precipitation days = 0.01 in | Jan precipitation days = 8.2 | Feb precipitation days = 6.2 | Mar precipitation days = 8.3 | Apr precipitation days = 6.2 | May precipitation days = 6.6 | Jun precipitation days = 6.2 | Jul precipitation days = 2.6 | Aug precipitation days = 2.1 | Sep precipitation days = 3.2 | Oct precipitation days = 6.0 | Nov precipitation days = 9.2 | Dec precipitation days = 9.1 | year precipitation days = 73.9 | Jan snow inch = 7.4 | Feb snow inch = 5.5 | Mar snow inch = 2.2 | Apr snow inch = 0.2 | May snow inch = 0.0 | Jun snow inch = 0.0 | Jul snow inch = 0.0 | Aug snow inch = 0.0 | Sep snow inch = 0.0 | Oct snow inch = 0.3 | Nov snow inch = 4.1 | Dec snow inch = 10.6 | year snow inch = 30.3 | unit snow days = 0.1 in | Jan snow days = 4.6 | Feb snow days = 2.7 | Mar snow days = 1.4 | Apr snow days = 0.1 | May snow days = 0.0 | Jun snow days = 0.0 | Jul snow days = 0.0 | Aug snow days = 0.0 | Sep snow days = 0.0 | Oct snow days = 0.1 | Nov snow days = 2.4 | Dec snow days = 5.5 | year snow days = 16.8 | source = [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration|NOAA]]<ref name="NOWData">{{cite web |url = https://www.weather.gov/wrh/climate?wfo=otx |title = NOWData - NOAA Online Weather Data |publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |access-date = December 11, 2023}}</ref><ref name="NCEI">{{cite web |url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&stations=USC00452007&format=pdf&dataTypes=MLY-TMAX-NORMAL,MLY-TMIN-NORMAL,MLY-TAVG-NORMAL,MLY-PRCP-NORMAL,MLY-SNOW-NORMAL |title = Summary of Monthly Normals 1991-2020 |publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |access-date = December 11, 2023}}</ref> }}
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