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==Species== {{common fish}} {| class="wikitable collapsible" |- ! colspan="11"| Some prominent carp in the family Cyprinidae |- ! Common name ! Scientific name ! Max<br />length (cm) ! Common<br />length (cm) ! Max<br />weight (kg) ! Max<br />age (yr) ! [[Trophic level|Trophic<br />level]] ! [[FishBase|Fish<br />Base]] ! [[FAO]] ! [[ITIS]] ! [[IUCN|IUCN status]] |- | [[Silver carp]] | ''Hypophthalmichthys molitrix'' <small>(Valenciennes, 1844)</small> | align="right" | 105 | align="right" | 18 | align="right" | 50 | align="right" | | align="center" | 2.0 | align="center" | <ref>{{FishBase | genus = Hypophthalmichthys | species = molitrix | month = May | year = 2012}}</ref> | align="center" | <ref>[http://www.fao.org/fishery/species/2967/en ''Hypophthalmichthys molitrix'' (Valenciennes, 1844) ] FAO, Species Fact Sheet. Retrieved May 2012.</ref> | align="center" | <ref>{{ITIS |id=163691 |taxon=Hypophthalmichthys molitrix|access-date=5 March 2017}}</ref> | [[File:NT IUCN 3 1.svg|NT IUCN 3 1.svg]] <small>Near threatened</small><ref>{{Cite iucn | author = Zhao, H.H. | title = ''Hypophthalmichthys molitrix'' | volume = 2011 | page = e.T166081A6168056 | date = 2011 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-2.RLTS.T166081A6168056.en | access-date = 25 December 2017}}</ref> |- | [[Common carp]] (European carp) | ''Cyprinus carpio'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small> | align="right" | 110 | align="right" | 31 | align="right" | 40.1 | align="right" | 38 | align="center" | 3.0 | align="center" | <ref>{{FishBase | genus = Cyprinus | species = carpio | month = May | year = 2012}}</ref> | align="center" | <ref>[http://www.fao.org/fishery/species/2957/en ''Cyprinus carpio'' (Linnaeus, 1758) ] FAO, Species Fact Sheet. Retrieved May 2012.</ref> | align="center" | <ref>{{ITIS |id=163344 |taxon=Cyprinus carpio|access-date=1 May 2012}}</ref> | [[File:VU IUCN 3 1.svg|VU IUCN 3 1.svg]] <small>Vulnerable</small><ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite iucn |author=Freyhof, J. |author2=Kottelat, M. |date=2008 |title=''Cyprinus carpio'' |volume=2008 |page=e.T6181A12559362 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T6181A12559362.en |access-date=12 November 2021}}</ref> |- | [[Grass carp]] | ''Ctenopharyngodon idella'' <small>(Valenciennes, 1844)</small> | align="right" | 150 | align="right" | 10.7 | align="right" | 45.0 | align="right" | 21 | align="center" | 2.0 | align="center" | <ref>{{FishBase | genus = Ctenopharyngodon | species = idella | month = May | year = 2012}}</ref> | align="center" | | align="center" | <ref>{{ITIS |id=163537 |taxon=Ctenopharyngodon idella|access-date=1 May 2012}}</ref> | align="center" | <small>Not assessed</small> |- | [[Bighead carp]] | ''Hypophthalmichthys nobilis'' <small>(Richardson, 1845)</small> | align="right" | 146 | align="right" | 60 | align="right" | 40.0 | align="right" | 20 | align="center" | 2.3 | align="center" | <ref>{{FishBase | genus = Hypophthalmichthys | species = nobilis | month = May | year = 2012}}</ref> | align="center" | | align="center" | <ref>{{ITIS |id=163692 |taxon=Hypophthalmichthys nobilis|access-date=1 May 2012}}</ref> | align="center" |[[File:DD IUCN 3 1.svg|DD IUCN 3 1.svg]]<small>Data deficient</small><ref name="Freyhof, J. 2008 e.T3849A10117321">{{cite iucn |author=Freyhof, J. |author2=Kottelat, M. |date=2008 |title=''Carassius carassius'' |volume=2008 |page=e.T3849A10117321 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T3849A10117321.en |access-date=12 November 2021}}</ref> |- | [[Crucian carp]] | ''Carassius carassius'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small> | align="right" | 64 | align="right" | 15 | align="right" | 3.0 | align="right" | 10 | align="center" | 3.1 | align="center" | <ref>{{FishBase | genus = Carassius | species = carassius | month = May | year = 2012}}</ref> | align="center" | | align="center" | <ref>{{ITIS |id=163352 |taxon=Carassius carassius|access-date=1 May 2012}}</ref> | [[File:LC IUCN 3 1.svg|LC IUCN 3 1.svg]] <small>Least concern</small><ref name="Freyhof, J. 2008 e.T3849A10117321"/> |- | [[Catla|Catla carp]] (Indian carp) | ''Cyprinus catla'' <small>(Hamilton, 1822)</small> | align="right" | 182 | align="right" | | align="right" | 38.6 | align="right" | | align="center" | 2.8 | align="center" | <ref>{{FishBase | genus = Cyprinus | species = catla | month = May | year = 2012}}</ref> | align="center" | | align="center" | <ref>{{ITIS |id=vvvvvvvvvvvv |taxon=Cyprinus catla|access-date=1 May 2012}}</ref> | align="center" | <small>Not assessed</small> |- | [[Mrigal|Mrigal carp]] | ''Cirrhinus cirrhosus'' <small>(Bloch, 1795)</small> | align="right" | 100 | align="right" | 40 | align="right" | 12.7 | align="right" | | align="center" | 2.5 | align="center" | <ref>{{FishBase | genus = Cirrhinus | species = cirrhosus | month = May | year = 2012}}</ref> | align="center" | | align="center" | <ref>{{ITIS |id=688892 |taxon=Cirrhinus cirrhosus|access-date=5 March 2017}}</ref> | [[File:VU IUCN 3 1.svg|VU IUCN 3 1.svg]] <small>Vulnerable</small><ref>{{cite iucn |author=Rema Devi, K.R. |author2=Ali, A. |date=2011 |title=''Cirrhinus cirrhosus'' |volume=2011 |page=e.T166531A6230103 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-1.RLTS.T166531A6230103.en |access-date=12 November 2021}}</ref> |- | [[Black carp]] | ''Mylopharyngodon piceus'' <small>(Richardson, 1846)</small> | align="right" | 122 | align="right" | 12.2 | align="right" | 35 | align="right" | 13 | align="center" | 3.2 | align="center" | <ref>{{FishBase | genus = Mylopharyngodon | species = piceus | month = May | year = 2012}}</ref> | align="center" | | align="center" | <ref>{{ITIS |id=639618 |taxon=Mylopharyngodon piceus|access-date=1 May 2012}}</ref> | align="center" | <small>Not assessed</small> |- | [[Cirrhinus molitorella|Mud carp]] | ''Cirrhinus molitorella'' <small>(Valenciennes, 1844)</small> | align="right" | 55.0 | align="right" |15.2 | align="right" | 0.50 | align="right" | | align="center" | 2.0 | align="center" | <ref>{{FishBase | genus = Cirrhinus | species = molitorella | month = May | year = 2012}}</ref> | align="center" | | align="center" | <ref>{{ITIS |id=688897 |taxon=Cirrhinus molitorella|access-date=1 May 2012}}</ref> | [[File:NT IUCN 3 1.svg|NT IUCN 3 1.svg]] <small>Near threatened</small><ref name="ReferenceA"/> |- | [[Caspian roach]] | ''Rutilus caspicus'' <small>(Yakovlev, 1870)</small> | align="right" | 45 | align="right" |32.5 | align="right" | 2 | align="right" | | align="center" | | align="center" | <ref>{{FishBase | genus = Cirrhinus | species = molitorella | month = March | year = 2019}}</ref> | align="center" | | align="center" | | [[File:LC IUCN 3 1.svg|LC IUCN 3 1.svg]] <small>Least concern</small><ref>{{cite iucn |author=Freyhof, J. |author2=Kottelat, M. |date=2008 |title=''Rutilus caspicus'' |volume=2008 |page=e.T135601A4157650 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T135601A4157650.en |access-date=18 February 2024}}</ref> |}
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