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Avery County, North Carolina
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==Geography== {{maplink|frame=yes|zoom=8|id=Q497804|type=shape-inverse|text=Interactive map of Avery County}} [[Image:Stream in Linville.png|300px|thumb|[[Linville River]], between Linville and Pineola]] According to the [[U.S. Census Bureau]], the county has a total area of {{convert|247.51|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|247.34|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|0.17|sqmi}} (0.06%) is water.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=August 23, 2022 |title=2020 County Gazetteer Files β North Carolina |url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_counties_37.txt |access-date=September 9, 2023 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}</ref> Avery County is extremely rural and mountainous with all of the county's terrain located within the [[Appalachian Mountains]] range; with a mean altitude of {{convert|3510|ft|m|disp=or}} it is the second-highest county east of the Mississippi behind nearby [[Haywood County, North Carolina|Haywood County]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://cohp.org/records/mean_elevation/mean_elevations.html|title=Mean County Elevation Lists|website=cohp.org|access-date=March 15, 2018}}</ref> The highest point in the county is [[Grassy Ridge Bald]], {{convert|6,165|feet|m}} above sea level.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Roan Highlands - Hiking to Grassy Ridge Bald on Roan Mountain |url=https://hikinginthesmokys.com/roan-mountain-state-park/ |access-date=June 1, 2022 |website=Hiking In The Smokys |language=en-us}}</ref> Most of [[Grandfather Mountain]], whose highest point is {{convert|5,946|feet|m}} Calloway Peak on the tri-point bordering Watauga and Caldwell Counties, is within Avery County. At {{convert|5,526|feet|m|disp=or}}, [[Beech Mountain]] (also shared with Watauga County) is the highest incorporated community east of the Mississippi River, while at {{convert|3,606|feet|m|disp=or}} Newland is the highest county seat in the Eastern United States. ===National protected areas=== * [[Blue Ridge Parkway]] (part) * [[Pisgah National Forest]] (part) ===State and local protected areas=== * [[Bear's Paw|Bear Paw State Natural Area]] * [[List of North Carolina state forests#North Carolina state forests|Gill State Forest]] (part) * [[Grandfather Mountain State Park]] (part) * [[List of North Carolina state parks#State Natural Areas|Pineola Bog State Natural Area]] * [[Pisgah National Forest Game Land]] (part)<ref name="NCWRC Game Lands">{{Cite web |title=NCWRC Game Lands |url=https://www.ncpaws.org/ncwrcmaps/gamelands |access-date=March 30, 2023 |website=www.ncpaws.org}}</ref> * [[Pisgah (WRC) Game Land]] (part)<ref name="NCWRC Game Lands"/> * [[List of North Carolina state parks#State Natural Areas|Sugar Mountain Bog State Natural Area]] * [[List of North Carolina state parks#State Natural Areas|Yellow Mountain State Natural Area]] (part) ===Major water bodies=== * [[Buckeye Creek (North Carolina)|Buckeye Creek]] * [[Cranberry Creek (North Carolina)|Cranberry Creek]] * [[Little Horse Creek (North Carolina)|Little Horse Creek]] * [[Linville River]] * [[Mill Creek (North Carolina)|Mill Creek]] * [[North Harper Creek (North Carolina)|North Harper Creek]] * [[North Toe River]] * [[Watauga River]] ===Adjacent counties=== * [[Johnson County, Tennessee]] - north * [[Watauga County, North Carolina|Watauga County]] - northeast * [[Caldwell County, North Carolina|Caldwell County]] - east * [[Burke County, North Carolina|Burke County]] - south * [[McDowell County, North Carolina|McDowell County]] - south * [[Mitchell County, North Carolina|Mitchell County]] - west * [[Carter County, Tennessee]] - northwest
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