Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Heinrich Bullinger
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
== Works == Bullinger's writings exceed Luther and Calvin combined, including 12,000 surviving letters.<ref name=":2" /> During his lifetime they were translated in several languages and counted among the best known theological works in Europe. === Theological works === ==== Helvetic Confessions ==== {{See also|Helvetic Confessions|}} Bullinger was part of the drafting of the ''First Helvetic Confession'', an early consensus document of the Reformation and expression of Swiss theology.<ref name="EB1911" /> Bullinger was also part of the drafting of the ''Second Helvetic Confession'' of 1566, which he originally drafted himself in 1562 as a personal statement of faith.<ref name="EB1911" /> ==== ''The Decades'' ==== Bullinger's main theological work was the ''Dekaden'', or ''The Decades'', which is a compilation of 50 sermons that Bullinger published from 1549 to 1551.<ref name=":6">{{Cite magazine |last=Campi |first=Emidio |date=2004 |title=Bullinger the Theologian |url=https://www.der-nachfolger.ch/content/e850/e793/Annex_01_16_Engl._2004.pdf |magazine=Annex |location=Zürich |publisher=Beilage zur Reformierten Presse |pages=3–6 |issn=1420-9934}}</ref> Many regard ''The Decades'' to be comparable to Calvin's ''[[Institutes of the Christian Religion]]'' and [[Peter Martyr Vermigli]]'s ''Loci communes'' as an early Reformed theological explication.<ref name=":6" /> Though in sermon form, it was likely never actually delivered by Bullinger, but only written in imitation of the sermonic form. They are structured upon the [[Ten Commandments]], the [[Apostles' Creed]], the [[Lord's Prayer]], and the two Protestant sacraments. The work was quickly translated from Latin into German, French, Dutch, and English, and was one of the most popular Protestant theological works in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Indeed, it was so essential that it was termed "house book" by German and Dutch translators. The Dutch, at points, even required a copy of the book to be in all Dutch trading vessels by law, which led to its spread into America and Asia.<ref name=":42">{{Cite book |last=Opitz |first=Peter |title=Architect of Reformation: An Introduction to Heinrich Bullinger, 1504-1575 |publisher=Baker Academic |year=2004 |isbn=9780801028991 |editor-last=Gordon |editor-first=Bruce |series=Texts and Studies in Reformation and Post-Reformation Thought |location=Grand Rapids |pages=101–116 |chapter=Bullinger's ''Decades'': Instruction in Faith and Conduct |editor-last2=Campi |editor-first2=Emidio}}</ref> ==== Other Theological Works ==== In 1531, Bullinger helped edit and write the preface to the ''[[Zürich Bible]]'' with Jud, Bibliander, and Pellikan. Many of his sermons were translated into [[English language|English]] (reprinted, 4 vols., 1849). His works, mainly expository and polemical, have not been collected. === Historical === [[File:Carolinum Zürich - Stadelhofen - Reformationschronik von 1605 Heinrich Bullinger 2015-11-06 17-09-52.JPG|thumb|upright|Iconoclasm during the [[Reformation in Zürich]], [[Stadelhoferplatz|Stadelhofen]], illustrated Bullinger chronicle]] Besides theological works, Bullinger also wrote some historical works of value. The "Tiguriner Chronik" is a history of Zürich from Roman times to the Reformation; others are a history of the Reformation and a history of the Swiss confederation. Bullinger also wrote in detail on [[History of ancient Israel and Judah|Biblical chronology]], working within the framework that was universal in the Christian theological tradition until the second half of the 17th century, namely that the Bible affords a faithful and normative reference for all ancient history.<ref>Refer to [[Jean-Marc Berthoud]]'s paper for a fuller discussion. In this respect, Berthoud compares Bullinger to [[James Ussher]] and [[Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet]].</ref><ref>[https://www.evangelical-library.org.uk/lectures/evangelical-library-lecture-2004-bullinger/ Evangelical Library - Annual Lecture 2004 - Address given by Jean Marc-Berthoud on Bullinger and the Reformation]</ref> === Letters === There exist about 12,000 letters from and to Bullinger, the most extended correspondence preserved from Reformation times. He was called by German Reformation historian Rainer Henrich "a one-man communication system".<ref name=":4" />{{Rp|21}} Bullinger was a personal friend and advisor of many leading personalities of the reformation era. He corresponded with Reformed, Anglican, Lutheran, and Baptist theologians, with [[Henry VIII of England]], [[Edward VI of England]], [[Lady Jane Grey]] and [[Elizabeth I of England]], [[Christian II of Denmark]], [[Philipp I of Hesse]] and [[Frederick III, Elector Palatine]].
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
Heinrich Bullinger
(section)
Add topic