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French Republican calendar
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== References to the calendar == {{original research|section|date=October 2017}} {{See also|Glossary of the French Revolution#Events commonly known by their Revolutionary dates}} [[File:Ecole normale supérieure 2.JPG|thumb|''Décret de la Convention 9 Brumaire An III'' above the entrance to the [[École Normale Supérieure|ENS]]]] The "[[Coup of 18 Brumaire]]" or "Brumaire" was the [[coup d'état]] of [[Napoleon Bonaparte]] on 18 Brumaire An VIII (9 November 1799), which many historians consider to be the end of the French Revolution. [[Karl Marx]]'s 1852 essay ''[[The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte]]'' compares [[1851 French coup d'état|the coup d'état of 1851]] of [[Louis Napoléon]] unfavorably to his uncle's earlier coup, with the statement "History repeats ... first as tragedy, then as farce". Another famous revolutionary date is [[Thermidorian Reaction|9 Thermidor An II]] (27 July 1794), the date the Convention turned against [[Maximilien Robespierre]], who, along with others associated with [[the Mountain]], was [[guillotine]]d the following day. [[Émile Zola]]'s novel ''[[Germinal (novel)|Germinal]]'' takes its name from the calendar's month of Germinal. The seafood dish [[Lobster Thermidor]] was named after the 1891 play ''[[Thermidor (play)|Thermidor]]'', set during the Revolution.<ref name="James2006">{{cite book |last=James |first=Kenneth |title=Escoffier: The King of Chefs |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JFIDd639wlQC&pg=PA44 |access-date=11 March 2012 |date=15 November 2006 |publisher=Continuum International Publishing Group |isbn=978-1-85285-526-0 |page=44 |archive-date=27 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240527074323/https://books.google.com/books?id=JFIDd639wlQC&pg=PA44#v=onepage&q&f=false |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lobster%20thermidor |title=Lobster thermidor |work=Online Dictionary |publisher=[[Merriam-Webster]] |access-date=11 March 2012 |archive-date=20 June 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160620120039/http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lobster%20thermidor |url-status=live }}</ref> The French frigates of the [[Floréal-class frigate|''Floréal'' class]] all bear names of Republican months. The months in [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]'s Nûmenorean Calendar are those of the Republican Calendar, translated into Elvish language.<ref>https://tolkiengateway.net/wiki/Kings%27_Reckoning</ref>
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