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==Culture and community== ===Symbols=== [[File:Flag of East Lothian.svg|thumb|left|The County [[Flag of East Lothian]]]] In November 2017, a county flag competition was launched in East Lothian to register an official [[flag of East Lothian]]. Anyone willing to enter this competition was allowed to enter, which resulted in 623 entries to the competition; which closed on 28 February 2018. Four final flag designs were placed in a vote to the residents of East Lothian. In December 2018, the winning design was announced, designed by Archie Martin, a local man from [[Musselburgh]] and residing in [[Gifford, East Lothian|Gifford]] who had worked for East Lothian Council for 23 years. Mr Martin died in July 2018. The flag features a saltire representing East Lothian as the birthplace of Scotland's flag. A gold cross signifies the wealth of East Lothian's farmlands and reputation as the granary of Scotland; with a lion in the centre representing the [[Haddington, East Lothian|Haddington]] lion along with blue stripes to represent the rivers [[River Esk, Lothian|Esk]] and [[River Tyne, Scotland|Tyne]]. ===Local media=== East Lothian is served by a local paid-for weekly newspapers, the ''East Lothian Courier''. The ''East Lothian Courier'' (known locally as "The Courier") began as the Haddingtonshire Courier in 1859, before changing its name in 1971.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Martine |first1=John |title=Reminiscences of the royal burgh of Haddington and old East Lothian agriculturists |date=1883 |publisher=J. Menzies |location=Edinburgh; Glasgow |url=https://archive.org/details/reminiscencesro02martgoog/page/n7 |access-date=30 September 2018}}</ref> It was owned by D&J Croal, based in Haddington, until its purchase by the Dunfermline Press Group in 2004. It is now owned by [[Newsquest]]. The ''East Lothian News'' was first published in 1971, as part of Scottish County Press Group, with editorial offices in [[Dalkeith]] and printing at [[Bonnyrigg]] (both in Midlothian). The Scottish County Press Group was acquired by Regional Independent Media in 2000, which was in turn bought by [[Johnston Press]] in 2002. The ''East Lothian News'' closed in 2015.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://pressgazette.co.uk/publishers/regional-newspapers/johnston-press-confirms-plans-close-two-scottish-newspapers/ | title=Johnston Press confirms plans to close two Scottish newspapers | date=22 October 2015 }}</ref> There are two local community radio stations in East Lothian, broadcasting on FM and online. East Coast FM, based in Haddington, has been broadcasting since 2009. [[Radio Saltire]], formerly East Lothian FM, is now based in Tranent. ===Notable people (by date of death)=== {{colbegin|colwidth=33em}} * [[Gospatric II, Earl of Lothian]], d.1138 * [[Gospatric III, Earl of Lothian]], d.1166 * [[Waltheof, Earl of Dunbar|Waltheof]], Earl of [[Dunbar]], d.1182 * [[Alexander II of Scotland|Alexander II]], King of [[Scottish people|Scots]], 1198β1249 * [[Black Agnes]], 4th Countess of [[Moray]], c.1312-1369 * [[Walter Bower|Abbot Walter Bower]], ca.1385β1449, canon regular of [[Inchcolm Abbey]], chronicler, born about at Haddington * [[Sawney Bean]], [[Human cannibalism|cannibal]] and [[outlaw]], 15th to 16th century * [[William Dunbar]], [[medieval]] [[poet]], 1460β1520 * [[John Major (philosopher)|John Mair]] or Major, [[philosopher]], 1467β1550 * [[John Knox]], leading [[Scottish Reformation|Protestant reformer in Scotland]] and founder of [[Presbyterianism]], c.1510-1572 * [[John Cockburn of Ormiston]], (d.1583) early supporter of the Scottish Reformation * [[Ninian Cockburn]] (d.1579), soldier, an officer of the [[Garde Γcossaise]], political intriguer * [[Andrew Fletcher (politician)|Andrew Fletcher of Saltoun]] (1655β1716), writer, politician, soldier and patriot * [[Adam Cockburn, Lord Ormiston|Adam Cockburn, Laird of Ormiston, Lord Ormiston]] (1656β1735), administrator, politician and judge * [[John Cockburn (Scottish politician)|John Cockburn]], agricultural improver, 1695β1758 * [[Andrew Meikle]], inventor of the [[Threshing machine]], 1719β1811 * [[John Brown of Haddington]], 1722β1787 * Rev. Dr. [[John Witherspoon]], a signatory to the [[United States Declaration of Independence]], 1723β1794 * [[George Brodie (historian)|George Brodie]] (1786?-1867), historian * [[Robert Cadell]] (1788β1849), bookseller and publisher, closely associated with [[Sir Walter Scott]] * [[Robert Moffat (missionary)|Robert Moffat]] 1795β1883, Congregationalist missionary to Africa, and father in law of [[David Livingstone]] * [[Jane Welsh Carlyle]], 1801β1866, letter-writer, and wife of [[Thomas Carlyle]], 1801β1866 * [[Sir William Fergusson, 1st Baronet]], [[surgeon]], 1808β1877 * [[Samuel Smiles]], author of [[Self-Help (Smiles book)|Self-Help]], 1812β1904 * [[Mary Balfour Herbert]], watercolour painter, 1817β1893 * [[Samuel Morison Brown]], [[chemist]], [[poet]] and [[essayist]], 1817β1856 * [[John Muir]], father of the US [[National Parks]], 1838β1914 * [[Eleanor Mildred Sidgwick]], Principal of [[Newnham College]], 1845β1936 * [[James Porteous]], inventor of the [[Fresno Scraper]], 1848β1922 * [[Peter Hume Brown]], historian, 1849β1918 * [[Arthur Balfour]] (1848β1930), [[Prime Minister]], 1902β1905 * [[Eleanor Mildred Sidgwick]] (1845β1936), mathematician and co-founder of [[Newham College]], [[University of Cambridge]] * [[William George Nicholson Geddes]] 1913β1993, civil engineer * [[Mollie Hunter|Maureen Mollie Hunter McIlwraith]], commonly known as Mollie Hunter 1922β2012, Scottish writer * [[Peter Kerr (author)|Peter Kerr]] b.1940, best-selling author of travel books and fiction * [[John Bellany]], [[Painting|painter]], 1942β2013 * [[Rhona Cameron]], [[comedian]] and activist, b.1965 {{colend}} A number of sports personalities also have links with East Lothian: {{colbegin|colwidth=25em}} * [[Willie Anderson (golfer)|Willie Anderson]], golfer, four times U.S. Open Golf Champion, 1901, 1903β05 * [[Ian Black (footballer born 1985)|Ian Black]], professional footballer * [[Callum Booth]], professional footballer * [[Billy Brown (footballer born 1950)|Billy Brown]], football coach * [[Kenny Miller]], professional footballer * [[Colin Nish]], professional footballer * [[Jim Calder (rugby union)|Jim Calder]] rugby union player * [[Gary Anderson (darts player)|Gary Anderson]], Darts player * [[Andrew Driver]], professional footballer * [[Danny Handling]], professional footballer * [[Jason Holt (footballer)|Jason Holt]], Professional footballer * [[David Huish]], professional golfer * [[Allan Jacobsen (rugby union)|Allan Jacobsen]], rugby union player * [[Jim Jefferies (footballer)|Jim Jefferies]], football manager * [[John McGlynn (Scottish footballer)|John McGlynn]], football manager * [[Catriona Matthew]], golfer * [[Mathew Dawson]], racehorse trainer * [[Euan Burton]], [[judoka]] and [[2012 Olympics]] contender * [[Finlay Calder]], rugby union player * [[Ross Muir]], professional snooker player * [[Scott Murray (rugby union)|Scott Murray]], rugby union player * [[Garry O'Connor]], professional footballer * [[Willie Ormond]], footballer and manager * [[Jock Taylor]], World Champion motorcycle [[sidecar]] racer * [[Ben Sayers]], professional golfer & club maker * [[John White (footballer born 1937)|John White]], footballer * [[Willie Wood (bowler)]], professional bowler * [[Dean Brett]], footballer * [[Josh Taylor (boxer)|Josh Taylor]], boxer {{colend}}
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