Editing Torture (section)

==Sources==
{{Refbegin|indent=yes}}

===Books===
* {{cite book |last1=Barnes |first1=Jamal |title=A Genealogy of the Torture Taboo |date=2017 |publisher=[[Routledge]] |isbn=978-1-351-97773-9 |language=en}}
* {{cite book |last1=Carver |first1=Richard |last2=Handley |first2=Lisa |title=Does Torture Prevention Work? |date=2016 |publisher=[[Liverpool University Press]] |isbn=978-1-78138-868-6 |language=en}}
* {{cite book |last1=Celermajer |first1=Danielle |title=The Prevention of Torture: An Ecological Approach |date=2018 |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |isbn=978-1-108-63389-5 |language=en}}
* {{cite book |last1=Collard |first1=Melanie |title=Torture as State Crime: A Criminological Analysis of the Transnational Institutional Torturer |date=2018 |publisher=[[Routledge]] |isbn=978-1-315-45611-9 }}
* {{cite book |last1=Hajjar |first1=Lisa|authorlink=Lisa Hajjar |title=Torture: A Sociology of Violence and Human Rights |date=2013 |publisher=[[Routledge]] |isbn=978-0-415-51806-2 |url= |language=en}}
* {{cite book |last1=Pérez-Sales |first1=Pau |authorlink=Pau Pérez-Sales |title=Psychological Torture: Definition, Evaluation and Measurement |date=2016 |publisher=[[Taylor & Francis]] |isbn=978-1-317-20647-7 |language=en}}
* {{cite book |last1=Rejali |first1=Darius|authorlink=Darius Rejali |title=Torture and Democracy |date=2009 |publisher=[[Princeton University Press]] |isbn=978-1-4008-3087-9 |language=en}}
* {{cite book |last1=Wisnewski |first1=J. Jeremy |title=Understanding Torture |date=2010 |publisher=[[Edinburgh University Press]] |isbn=978-0-7486-8672-8 |language=en}}
* {{cite book |last1=Whitney |first1=William Dwight |last2=Smith |first2=Benjamin Eli |title=The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia: Dictionary|title-link=Century Dictionary |date=1897 |publisher=[[The Century Company]] |url= |language=en|oclc=233135357}}
* {{cite book |last1=Young |first1=Joseph K. |last2=Kearns |first2=Erin M. |title=Tortured Logic: Why Some Americans Support the Use of Torture in Counterterrorism |date=2020 |publisher=[[Columbia University Press]] |isbn=978-0-231-54809-0 |language=en}}

===Book chapters===
* {{cite book |last1=Austin |first1=Jonathan Luke|authorlink=Jonathan Luke Austin |pages=19–37 |chapter=Why Perpetrators Matter |title=Contesting Torture: Interdisciplinary Perspectives |date=2022 |publisher=[[Taylor & Francis]] |isbn=978-1-000-72592-6 |language=en}}
* {{cite book |last1=Beam |first1=Sara |title=The Cambridge World History of Violence: Volume 3: AD 1500–AD 1800 |date=2020 |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |isbn=978-1-107-11911-6 |pages=389–407 |chapter=Violence and Justice in Europe: Punishment, Torture and Execution}}
* {{cite book |last1=Evans |first1=Rebecca |date=2020 |title=Oxford Research Encyclopedia of International Studies |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |isbn=978-0-19-084662-6 |chapter-url=https://oxfordre.com/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780190846626.001.0001/acrefore-9780190846626-e-326 |language=en |chapter=The Ethics of Torture: Definitions, History, and Institutions|doi=10.1093/acrefore/9780190846626.013.326 }}
* {{cite book |last1=Frahm |first1=Eckart |title=Orientalism, Assyriology and the Bible |date=2006 |publisher=[[Sheffield Phoenix Press]] |isbn=978-1-905048-37-3 |pages=74–94 |language=en |chapter=Images of Assyria in 19th and 20th Century Scholarship}}
* {{cite book |title=Research Handbook on Torture: Legal and Medical Perspectives on Prohibition and Prevention |date=2020 |publisher=[[Edward Elgar Publishing]] |last1=Kelly |first1=Tobias |last2=Jensen |first2=Steffen |last3=Andersen |first3=Morten Koch |chapter=Fragility, states and torture|ref={{sfnref|Kelly et al.|2020}} |isbn=978-1-78811-396-0|pages=63–79 }}
* {{cite book |last1=Nowak |first1=Manfred |authorlink=Manfred Nowak |chapter=Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment |date=2014 |title=The Oxford Handbook of International Law in Armed Conflict |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |isbn=978-0-19-163269-3 |language=en|pages=387–409}}
* {{cite book |title=Research Handbook on Torture: Legal and Medical Perspectives on Prohibition and Prevention |date=2020 |publisher=[[Edward Elgar Publishing]] |isbn=978-1-78811-396-0 |last1=Pérez-Sales |first1=Pau |chapter=Psychological torture|pages=432–454 }}
* {{cite book |title=Research Handbook on Torture: Legal and Medical Perspectives on Prohibition and Prevention |date=2020 |publisher=[[Edward Elgar Publishing]] |isbn=978-1-78811-396-0 |last1=Quiroga |first1=José |last2=Modvig |first2=Jens |chapter=Torture methods and their health impact|pages=410–431 }}
* {{cite book |last1=Rejali |first1=Darius |title=Interrogation and Torture: Integrating Efficacy with Law and Morality |date=2020 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |isbn=978-0-19-009752-3 |chapter=The Field of Torture Today: Ten Years On from ''Torture and Democracy''|pages=71–106}}
* {{cite book |last1=Saul |first1=Ben |authorlink=Ben Saul |last2=Flanagan |first2=Mary |chapter=Torture and counter-terrorism |title=Research Handbook on International Law and Terrorism |date=2020 |publisher=[[Edward Elgar Publishing]] |isbn=978-1-78897-222-2 |language=en|pages=354–370}}
* {{cite book |last1=Shue |first1=Henry|authorlink=Henry Shue |title=The Routledge Handbook of Global Ethics |date=2015 |publisher=[[Routledge]] |isbn=978-1-315-74452-0 |chapter=Torture|pages=113–126}}
* {{cite book |last1=Thomson |first1=Mark |last2=Bernath |first2=Barbara |title=Interrogation and Torture: Integrating Efficacy with Law and Morality |date=2020 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |isbn=978-0-19-009752-3 |chapter=Preventing Torture: What Works?|pages=471–492}}
* {{cite book |last1=Wolfendale |first1=Jessica |title=The Routledge International Handbook of Perpetrator Studies |date=2019 |publisher=[[Routledge]] |isbn=978-1-315-10288-7 |chapter=The Making of a Torturer|pages=84–94}}

===Journal articles===
* {{cite journal |last1=Bessler |first1=John D. |author1-link=John D. Bessler |title=The Abolitionist Movement Comes of Age: From Capital Punishment as Lawful Sanction to a Peremptory, International Law Norm Barring Executions |journal=Montana Law Review |date=2018 |volume=79 |pages=7–48 |url=https://scholarworks.umt.edu/mlr/vol79/iss1/3|issn=0026-9972}}
* {{cite journal |last1=Bourgon |first1=Jérôme |title=Abolishing 'Cruel Punishments': A Reappraisal of the Chinese Roots and Long-term Efficiency of the Xinzheng Legal Reforms |journal=[[Modern Asian Studies]] |date=2003 |volume=37 |issue=4 |pages=851–862 |doi=10.1017/S0026749X03004050|s2cid=<!--  --> | issn = 0026-749X}}
* {{cite journal |last1=Blakeley |first1=Ruth |title=Why torture? |journal=[[Review of International Studies]] |date=2007 |volume=33 |issue=3 |pages=373–394 |doi=10.1017/S0260210507007565|s2cid=<!--  --> |url=https://kar.kent.ac.uk/1427/2/Why%20Torture%20%5BRIS%5D.pdf }}
* {{cite journal |last1=Einolf |first1=Christopher J. |authorlink=Christopher J. Einolf |title=The Fall and Rise of Torture: A Comparative and Historical Analysis |journal=Sociological Theory |date=2007 |volume=25 |issue=2 |pages=101–121 |doi=10.1111/j.1467-9558.2007.00300.x|s2cid=<!--  --> |url=https://works.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1008&context=christopher_einolf }}
* {{cite journal |last1=Einolf |first1=Christopher J. |authorlink=Christopher J. Einolf |title=How Torture Fails: Evidence of Misinformation from Torture-Induced Confessions in Iraq |journal=[[Journal of Global Security Studies]] |date=2022 |volume=7 |issue=1 |doi=10.1093/jogss/ogab019}}
* {{cite journal |last1=Einolf |first1=Christopher J. |authorlink=Christopher J. Einolf |title=Understanding and Preventing Torture: a Review of the Literature |journal=[[Human Rights Review]] |date=2023 |volume=24 |issue=3 |pages=319–338 |doi=10.1007/s12142-023-00696-2 |s2cid=260663119 |language=en |issn=1874-6306}}
* {{cite journal |last1=Guarch-Rubio |first1=Marta |last2=Byrne |first2=Steven |last3=Manzanero |first3=Antonio L. |title=Violence and torture against migrants and refugees attempting to reach the European Union through Western Balkans |journal=Torture |date=2020 |volume=30 |issue=3 |pages=67–83 |doi=10.7146/torture.v30i3.120232 |s2cid=<!--  --> |url=https://tidsskrift.dk/torture-journal/article/view/120232/171775 |language=en |issn=1997-3322|ref={{sfnref|Guarch-Rubio ''et al''.|2020}}|doi-access=free }}
* {{cite journal |last1=Hamid |first1=Aseel |last2=Patel |first2=Nimisha |last3=Williams |first3=Amanda C. de C. |title=Psychological, social, and welfare interventions for torture survivors: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials |journal=[[PLOS Medicine]] |date=2019 |volume=16 |issue=9 |pages=e1002919 |doi=10.1371/journal.pmed.1002919|ref={{sfnref|Hamid et al.|2019}}|pmid=31550249|pmc=6759153 |doi-access=free }}
* {{cite journal |last1=Hassner |first1=Ron E. |title=What Do We Know about Interrogational Torture? |journal=[[International Journal of Intelligence and CounterIntelligence]] |date=2020 |volume=33 |issue=1 |pages=4–42 |doi=10.1080/08850607.2019.1660951|s2cid=<!--  --> }}
* {{cite journal |last1=Hatz |first1=Sophia |title=What Shapes Public Support for Torture, and Among Whom? |journal=[[Human Rights Quarterly]] |date=2021 |volume=43 |issue=4 |pages=683–698 |doi=10.1353/hrq.2021.0055|s2cid=<!--  --> |url=http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-460519 }}
* {{cite journal |last1=Houck |first1=Shannon C. |last2=Repke |first2=Meredith A. |title=When and why we torture: A review of psychology research. |journal=Translational Issues in Psychological Science |date=2017 |volume=3 |issue=3 |pages=272–283 |doi=10.1037/tps0000120}}
* {{cite journal |last1=Huggins |first1=Martha K. |title=State Torture: Interviewing Perpetrators, Discovering Facilitators, Theorizing Cross-Nationally - Proposing "Torture 101" |journal=State Crime Journal |date=2012 |volume=1 |issue=1 |pages=45–69 |jstor=41917770 |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/41917770 |issn=2046-6056}}
* {{cite journal |last1=Jensena |first1=Steffen |last2=Kelly |first2=Tobias |last3=Andersen |first3=Morten Koch |last4=Christiansen |first4=Catrine |last5=Sharma |first5=Jeevan Raj |ref={{sfnref|Jensena et al.|2017}} |title=Torture and Ill-Treatment Under Perceived: Human Rights Documentation and the Poor |journal=[[Human Rights Quarterly]] |date=2017 |volume=39 |issue=2 |pages=393–415 |doi=10.1353/hrq.2017.0023 |s2cid=<!--  --> |url=https://muse.jhu.edu/article/657335 |issn=1085-794X|doi-access=free |hdl=20.500.11820/f7a9a490-1825-42ab-802e-3b3825c72bb8 |hdl-access=free }}
* {{cite journal |last1=Kelly |first1=Tobias |title=The Struggle Against Torture: Challenges, Assumptions and New Directions |journal=[[Journal of Human Rights Practice]] |date=2019 |volume=11 |issue=2 |pages=324–333 |doi=10.1093/jhuman/huz019|hdl=20.500.11820/4cc28414-d254-4ab9-829f-b73a2fffd322 |hdl-access=free }}
*{{cite journal |last1=Lesch |first1=Max |title=From Norm Violations to Norm Development: Deviance, International Institutions, and the Torture Prohibition |journal=[[International Studies Quarterly]] |date=2023 |volume=67 |issue=3 |doi=10.1093/isq/sqad043|doi-access=free }}
* {{cite journal |last1=Meyer |first1=Christian |last2=Lohr |first2=Christian |last3=Gronenborn |first3=Detlef |last4=Alt |first4=Kurt W. |title=The massacre mass grave of Schöneck-Kilianstädten reveals new insights into collective violence in Early Neolithic Central Europe |journal=[[Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences]] |date=2015 |volume=112 |issue=36 |pages=11217–11222 |doi=10.1073/pnas.1504365112 |pmid=26283359 |pmc=4568710 |bibcode=2015PNAS..11211217M |ref={{sfnref|Meyer et al.|2015}}|doi-access=free }}
*{{cite journal |last1=Milewski |first1=Andrew |last2=Weinstein |first2=Eliana |last3=Lurie |first3=Jacob |last4=Lee |first4=Annabel |last5=Taki |first5=Faten |last6=Pilato |first6=Tara |last7=Jedlicka |first7=Caroline |last8=Kaur |first8=Gunisha |title=Reported Methods, Distributions, and Frequencies of Torture Globally: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis |journal=JAMA Network Open |date=2023 |volume=6 |issue=10 |pages=e2336629 |doi=10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.36629 |pmid=37787994 |pmc=10548313 |url=https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/article-abstract/2809990|ref={{sfnref|Milewski et al.|2023}}}}
* {{cite journal |last1=Oette |first1=Lutz |title=The Prohibition of Torture and Persons Living in Poverty: From the Margins to the Centre |journal=[[International & Comparative Law Quarterly]] |date=2021 |volume=70 |issue=2 |pages=307–341 |doi=10.1017/S0020589321000038 |s2cid=<!--  --> |language=en |issn=0020-5893|doi-access=free }}
* {{cite journal | last1=Weishut | first1=Daniel J. N. | last2=Steiner-Birmanns | first2=Bettina | title=A Review of Reasons for Inconsistency in Testimonies of Torture Victims | journal=Psychological Injury and Law | volume=17 | issue=1 | date=2024 | issn=1938-971X | doi=10.1007/s12207-024-09498-4 | pages=88–98}}
* {{cite journal |last1=Williams |first1=Amanda C. de C. |last2=Hughes |first2=John |title=Improving the assessment and treatment of pain in torture survivors |journal=[[BJA Education]] |date=2020 |volume=20 |issue=4 |pages=133–138 |doi=10.1016/j.bjae.2019.12.003|pmid=33456942 |pmc=7807909 }}
{{Refend}}

{{Torture}}
{{Particular human rights}}
{{War crimes}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Torture| ]]
[[Category:Human rights abuses]]
[[Category:Philosophy of law]]
[[Category:Political violence]]
[[Category:State crime]]
[[Category:Suffering]]
[[Category:Violence]]
[[Category:Crimes]]
[[Category:Pain infliction methods]]