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==Demography== ===Historic population statistics=== {| class="wikitable" style="float:right; font-size:85%; margin-left:10px;" |+'''Ilford (parish) population''' |- ! style="text-align:center;"| 1891 | style="text-align:center;"| 10,913 |- ! style="text-align:center;"| 1901 | style="text-align:center;"| 41,234 |- ! style="text-align:center;"| 1911 | style="text-align:center;"| 78,188 |- ! style="text-align:center;"| 1921 | style="text-align:center;"| 85,194 |- ! style="text-align:center;"| 1931 | style="text-align:center;"| 131,061 |- ! style="text-align:center;"| 1941 | style="text-align:center;"| # |- ! style="text-align:center;"| 1951 | style="text-align:center;"| 184,706 |- ! style="text-align:center;"| 1961 | style="text-align:center;"| 178,024 |- |style="font-size:smaller" colspan=2|# no census was held due to war |- | colspan="2" style="font-size:smaller; text-align:center;"|source: [[Census#United Kingdom|UK census]]<ref name=pop_parish>{{cite vob | population=http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/data_cube_page.jsp?data_theme=T_POP&data_cube=N_TOT_POP&u_id=10244109&c_id=10001043&add=N | name=Ilford parish | accessdate=28 August 2009}}</ref> |} ===Population=== The entire town of Ilford is also made up of its neighbourhoods [[Aldborough Hatch]], [[Barkingside]], [[Clayhall]], [[Cranbrook, London|Cranbrook]], [[Fairlop]], [[Fullwell Cross]], [[Loxford]], [[Gants Hill]], [[Goodmayes]], [[Newbury Park, London|Newbury Park]], [[Redbridge, London|Redbridge]], [[Hainault, London|Hainault]], [[Little Heath, London|Little Heath]] and [[Seven Kings]]. It approximates to 11 [[electoral ward]]s, and the total population counted 168,168 people in the 2011 census, compared to 303,858 for the borough of Redbridge as a whole.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://data.london.gov.uk/2011-census-ward-pop |title=2011 Census Ward Population Estimates | London DataStore |access-date=9 June 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222202755/http://data.london.gov.uk/2011-census-ward-pop |archive-date=22 February 2014 |df=dmy }}</ref> ===Ethnicity=== Ilford has a very large ethnic-minority population, and is one of the most diverse towns in the country.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.redbridge.gov.uk/media/7259/ilford-manifesto.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=30 March 2020 |archive-date=1 August 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801233142/https://www.redbridge.gov.uk/media/7259/ilford-manifesto.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> Ilford North had the fourth-highest Jewish proportion of residents in the 2001 census.<ref name="ukpollingreport.co.uk">{{cite web |url=http://ukpollingreport.co.uk/guide/seat-profiles/ilfordnorth |title=UKPollingReport Election Guide 2010 Β» Ilford North |access-date=2 March 2014 |archive-date=7 August 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110807140404/http://ukpollingreport.co.uk/guide/seat-profiles/ilfordnorth/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> The Hindu, Muslim and Sikh population number some 30,000.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.southasian.org.uk/research_popreport_groupings.html |title=South Asian Development Partnership β Research |publisher=Southasian.org.uk |access-date=2 March 2014 |archive-date=1 July 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120701034956/http://www.southasian.org.uk/research_popreport_groupings.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> The large South Asian community in Ilford speak a variety of languages, including [[Bengali language|Bengali]], [[Gujarati language|Gujarati]], [[Hindi]], [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]], [[Tamil language|Tamil]], [[Telugu language|Telugu]] and [[Urdu]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thinklondon.com/downloads/london_communities/apac_india/D3_communities_indian.pdf |title=Setting up your business in London |work=Thinklondon.com |access-date=2 March 2014 |archive-date=17 July 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717050947/http://www.thinklondon.com/downloads/london_communities/apac_india/D3_communities_indian.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> According to the 2001 census, the [[Parliamentary constituencies of the UK parliament|parliamentary constituencies]] of Ilford North and Ilford South consisted of the following demographs: {| class="wikitable" |- ! ! Ilford North ! Ilford South |- | Total Population | 89,806 | 106,608 |- | White | 60.6% | 40.1% |- | Black | 20.2% | 29.4% |- | Asian | 15.5% | 30.3% |- | Mixed | 2.2% | 2.8% |- | Other | 1.5% | 0.4% |} {| class="wikitable" ! !Ilford North !Ilford South |- | Christian | 55.1% | 42.5% |- | Hindu | 6.7% | 10.5% |- | Jewish | 10.3% | 7.9% |- | Muslim | 6.4% | 19.6% |- | Sikh | 2.7% | 9.4% |} <ref name="ukpollingreport.co.uk" /><ref name="ReferenceA" /> At the 2011 census, the Clementswood ward's population with a [[Classification of ethnicity in the United Kingdom|BAME]] (Black, Asian and minority ethnic) background was 84.2%, one of the highest in Greater London. Most of Ilford's other wards have figures above 70%. The lowest BAME ward in Ilford was Fairlop, 34.9%.<ref name="data.london.gov.uk">{{Cite web|url=https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/ward-profiles-and-atlas|title=Ward Profiles and Atlas β London Datastore}}</ref> ===Housing=== House prices in Ilford are generally far lower than the average for Greater London. The median house price in 2014 in Ilford's Loxford ward was Β£193,000, which was the sixth lowest out of the 628 wards of Greater London.<ref name="data.london.gov.uk"/> In most wards, a majority of houses are owned by the households. The exceptions are in Clementswood, Loxford, and Valentines.<ref name="data.london.gov.uk"/> The table below shows housing type data for Ilford's wards at the 2011 census (but altered to match new ward boundaries in 2015). {| class="wikitable sortable" |+ 2011 Census homes % !Ward !!Detached !!Semi-detached!!Terraced!!Flats and apartments<ref name=ons>{{cite web|url=https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/2011-census-demography|title= Neighbourhood statistics|publisher=[[Office for National Statistics]]}}</ref>{{London ward populations|reference}} |- |Aldborough||4.9%||25.1%||43.5%||26.6% |- |Barkingside||4.2%||31.5%||40.2%||24.1% |- |Clayhall||7.2%||48.7%||30.4%||13.6% |- |Clementswood||7.7%||12.4%||45.0%||34.9% |- |Cranbrook||3.5%||27.8%||39.7%||28.9% |- |Fairlop||7.4%||28.8%||37.7%||26.2% |- |Fullwell||7.6%||43.7%||21.9%||26.8% |- |Goodmayes||6.3%||22.1%||42.2%||29.3% |- |Loxford||2.9%||12.2%||42.8%||36.0% |- |Mayfield||10.8%||26.6%||47.3%||15.3% |- |Newbury||4.5%||17.8%||48.2%||29.3% |- |Seven Kings||6.1%||20.4%||42.9%||30.5% |- |Valentines||4.7%||13.1%||31.6%||50.5% |- |} ===Other=== The male life expectancy was 76.4 years in Loxford, and 84.5 years in Barkingside. The female expectancy was highest in Barkingside, 87.5 years, and lowest in Loxford, 81.7 years.<ref name="data.london.gov.uk"/>
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