Editing White supremacy (section)

=== White separatism ===
{{anchor|White separatism}}
White [[separatism]] is a political and social movement that seeks the separation of [[white people]] from people of other [[race (human categorization)|races]] and [[ethnicity|ethnicities]]. This may include the establishment of a [[white ethnostate]] by removing non-whites from existing communities or by forming new communities elsewhere.<ref>{{Cite journal |url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3719/is_200607/ai_n16855771/pg_9/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071203033702/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3719/is_200607/ai_n16855771/pg_9  |archive-date=December 3, 2007 |title=The Strategy of White Separatism |journal=Journal of Political and Military Sociology |date=Summer 2006 |last1=Dobratz |first1=Betty A. |last2=Shanks-Meile |first2=Stephanie L. |name-list-style=amp|volume=34 |number=1 |pages=49–80 }}</ref>

Most modern researchers do not view white separatism as distinct from white-supremacist beliefs. The [[Anti-Defamation League]] defines white separatism as "a form of white supremacy";<ref name="ADL">{{cite web |title=White Separatism |url=https://www.adl.org/resources/glossary-terms/white-separatism |publisher=ADL |access-date=April 4, 2019 |archive-date=September 20, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220920171106/https://www.adl.org/resources/glossary-terms/white-separatism |url-status=live }}</ref> the Southern Poverty Law Center defines both white nationalism and white separatism as "ideologies based on white supremacy."<ref name="SPLC">{{cite web |title=SPLC reacts to Facebook policy on white nationalism |url=https://www.splcenter.org/news/2019/03/27/splc-reacts-facebook-policy-white-nationalism |publisher=SPLC |access-date=April 4, 2019 |archive-date=September 20, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220920171357/https://www.splcenter.org/news/2019/03/27/splc-reacts-facebook-policy-white-nationalism |url-status=live }}</ref> Facebook has banned content that is openly [[white nationalism|white nationalist]] or white separatist because "white nationalism and white separatism cannot be meaningfully separated from white supremacy and organized hate groups".<ref name="Facebook">{{cite web |title=Standing Against Hate |date=March 27, 2019 |url=https://newsroom.fb.com/news/2019/03/standing-against-hate/ |publisher=Facebook |access-date=April 4, 2019 |archive-date=November 11, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111184252/https://newsroom.fb.com/news/2019/03/standing-against-hate/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Facebook to ban white nationalism and separatism |work=BBC News |date=March 28, 2019 |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-47728471 |access-date=April 4, 2019 |archive-date=September 20, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220920170809/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-47728471 |url-status=live }}</ref>

Use of the term to self-identify has been criticized as a dishonest rhetorical ploy. The Anti-Defamation League argues that white supremacists use the phrase because they believe it has fewer negative connotations than the term ''white supremacist''.<ref name="ADL"/>

Dobratz and Shanks-Meile reported that adherents usually reject [[Interracial marriage|marriage "outside the white race"]]. They argued for the existence of "a distinction between the white supremacist's desire to dominate (as in [[apartheid]], [[slavery]], or [[Racial segregation|segregation]]) and complete separation by race".<ref>Dobratz, Betty A. & Shanks-Meile, Stephanie L. (2000) ''The White Separatist Movement in the United States: "White Power, White Pride!''. Baltimore: JHU Press. pp.vii, 10</ref> They argued that this is a matter of pragmatism, because, while many white supremacists are also white separatists, contemporary white separatists reject the view that returning to a system of segregation is possible or desirable in the United States.<ref>{{Cite book | last1=Dobratz |first1=Betty A. |last2=Shanks-Meile |first2=Stephanie L. |name-list-style=amp|year=1997 |title=The White Separatist Movement in the United States: White Power, White Pride! |location=New York |publisher=Twayne Publishers |isbn=978-0-8057-3865-0 |oclc=37341476 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=r59bGyH4lOAC|pages=ix,12}}</ref>

==== Notable white separatists ====
{{Columns-list|colwidth=15em|
* [[Andrew Anglin]]
* [[Virginia Abernethy]]
* [[Fraser Anning]]
* [[Gordon Lee Baum]]
* [[Louis Beam]]
* [[Don Black (white supremacist)|Don Black]]
* [[Richard Girnt Butler]]
* [[Thomas W. Chittum]]
* [[Harold Covington]]
* [[David Duke]]
* [[Mike Enoch]]
* [[Samuel T. Francis]]
* [[Nick Griffin]]
* [[Michael H. Hart]]
* [[Arthur Kemp]]
* [[Ben Klassen]]
* [[David Lane (white supremacist)|David Lane]]
* [[William Massey]]
* [[Robert Jay Mathews]]
* [[Tom Metzger]]
* [[Merlin Miller]]
* [[Revilo P. Oliver]]
* [[William Luther Pierce]]
* [[Richard B. Spencer]]
* [[Kevin Alfred Strom]]
* [[Jared Taylor]]
* [[Eugène Terre'Blanche]]
* [[Andries Treurnicht]]
* [[John Tyndall (far-right activist)|John Tyndall]]
* [[Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd]]
* [[Varg Vikernes]]
}}

==== Aligned organizations and philosophies ====
* [[Aryan Brotherhood]]
* [[Christian Identity]]
* [[Council of Conservative Citizens]]
* [[Ethnopluralism]]
* [[Eurocentrism]]
* [[Ku Klux Klan]]
* [[National-anarchism]]
* [[Neo-Confederate]]
* [[New Orleans Protocol]]
* [[Northwest Territorial Imperative]]
* [[Volkstaat]]
* [[White pride]]