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==Demographics== {{Historical populations |type = |footnote = Source: Census data |1897 | 90000 |1926 | 171818 |1939 | 390488 |1959 | 806356 |1970 | 1044849 |1979 | 1216233 |1989 | 1254460 |2002 | 1157880 |2010 | 1164685 |2021 | 1173299 }} The population of Samara was 1,173,393 in 2021, up from 1,164,685 in 2010. In the 2021 Census, the following ethnic groups were listed:<ref name="ВПН-2020">{{cite web |title=Национальный состав населения |url=https://63.rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/2.%20%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0%201(11).xlsx |access-date=25 May 2023 |publisher=Территориальный органФедеральной службы государственной статистики по Самарской области}}</ref> {| | valign="top" | {| class="standard" |- !Ethnic group !Population !Percentage |- |[[Russians]] | align="right" |979,103 | align="right" |91.8% |- |[[Tatars]] | align="right" |29,535 | align="right" |2.8% |- |[[Armenians]] | align="right" |6,042 | align="right" |0.6% |- |[[Uzbeks]] | align="right" |5,997 | align="right" |0.6% |- |[[Tajiks]] | align="right" |5,631 | align="right" |0.5% |- |Others | align="right" |40,262 | align="right" |3.8% |- |} |} ===Religion=== [[File:Samara church george.JPG|thumb|Church of St. George in Samara]] Samara is a multi-confessional city with various religious groups, including an [[Russian Orthodox Church|Orthodox Christian]] majority and minorities of [[Armenian Apostolic Church|Armenian Apostolic Christians]], Catholics, Protestants, Muslims, and Jews. However, since 2009, a Russian "anti-extremism" law has led to an increase in repression of religious minorities. Local authorities and courts in Samara have targeted [[Jehovah's Witnesses]] by liquidating the group's legal entity ("Local Religious Organization" or "LRO") and designating it as an "extremist" organization.<ref>[http://www.osce.org/odihr/124739?download=true RELIGIOUS FREEDOM CONCERNS IN RUSSIA: STATEMENT BY THE ADMINISTRATIVE CENTER OF JEHOVAH'S WITNESSES IN RUSSIA], for the [[OSCE]] Human Dimension Implementation Meeting, Warsaw, 22 September to 3 October 2014.</ref> In November 2016, "the [[Supreme Court of the Russian Federation]] upheld the decision of the Samara Regional Court to recognize the Samara branch of Jehovah's Witnesses as an extremist organization and to ban its activities."<ref>[http://www.sova-center.ru/en/misuse/news-releases/2015/01/d31032/ Misuse of Anti-Extremism in November 2016], [[SOVA Center]] (December 12, 2016).</ref>
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