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==Politics== Salzburg adopted its current provincial constitution in 1999. The provincial government (''Landesregierung'') is headed by a governor ([[Landeshauptmann]]), who is elected by a majority in the provincial parliament [[Landtag]]. Provincial elections are held every five years. After [[World War II]], most provincial governments were led by the conservative [[Austrian People's Party]] (ÖVP). ÖVP politician [[Josef Klaus]] (1910-2001), later [[chancellor of Austria]], served as governor of Salzburg from 1949 till 1961. In 2004 [[Gabi Burgstaller]] became the first [[Social Democratic Party of Austria|Social Democratic]] (and first female) governor of Salzburg. [[File:Salzburg Chiemseehof.jpg|thumb|Chiemseehof, seat of Salzburg's provincial parliament]] The last results, in [[2023 Salzburg state election|April 2023]] (Compared to [[2018 Salzburg state election|2018]]) were: <blockquote> {|class="wikitable" style="text-align:right" |- ! ! Party ! Votes in % ! Change ! Seats ! Change |- |bgcolor="#000000"| |align=left| [[Austrian People's Party]] (ÖVP) | 30.37% | {{decrease}} 7.4% | 12 | {{decrease}} 3 |- | bgcolor="#5566CC" | | align="left" | [[Freedom Party of Austria]] (FPÖ) | 25.75% | {{increase}} 6.9% | 10 | {{increase}} 3 |- | bgcolor="#FF0000" | | align="left" | [[Social Democratic Party of Austria]] (SPÖ) | 17.87% | {{decrease}} 2.1% | 7 | {{decrease}} 1 |- | bgcolor=#800000 | | align="left" | [[Communist Party of Austria]] (KPÖ) | 11.66% | {{increase}}11.3% | 4 | {{increase}} 4 |- | bgcolor="#99CC33" | | align="left" | [[The Greens – The Green Alternative]] (GRÜNE) | 8.20% | {{decrease}} 1.1% | 3 | - |- | bgcolor="#e84188" | | align="left" | [[NEOS – The New Austria and Liberal Forum]] (NEOS) | 4.20% | {{decrease}}3.1% | 0 | {{decrease}} 3 |- | bgcolor="#FFFF00" | | align="left" | [[We are Salzburg]] (WIRS) | 1.19% | {{increase}}1.2% | 0 | New |- |bgcolor="#777777"| |align=left| [[MFG Austria - People, Freedom, Fundamental Rights]] (MFG) | 0.77% | {{increase}} 0.8% | 0 | New |- |} </blockquote> The current governor of Salzburg, [[Wilfried Haslauer]] (ÖVP), entered into coalition discussions with the FPÖ, after his proposition of a ÖVP-FPÖ-SPÖ coalition was rejected by the Social Democrats. [[Wilfried Haslauer|Haslauer]] said "I regret that we could not implement the Alliance for Salzburg". After successful coalition negotiations, the ÖVP and the FPÖ entered into a governing coalition with Haslauer as the Governor and [[:de:Marlene_Svazek|Marlene Svazek]] as the First Deputy Governor.[https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/news/right-wing-coalition-to-govern-in-salzburg-gives-foretaste-of-upcoming-elections/] Salzburg State has joined [[Lower Austria]] and [[Upper Austria]] as the third [[black-blue coalition]] provincial government. The ÖVP has four seats in the government, while the FPÖ has three.<ref>{{Cite web |last=red |first=salzburg ORF at/Agenturen |date=2 May 2023 |title=Regierungsbildung: ÖVP verhandelt mit FPÖ |url=https://salzburg.orf.at/stories/3205570/ |access-date=18 May 2023 |website=salzburg.ORF.at |language=de }}</ref> The current president (speaker) of the Salzburg federal state parliament is [[Brigitta Pallauf]]. ===Government=== Government ministers and their portfolios from the [[2023 Salzburg state election|2023 provincial election]]. ====Governor Wilfried Haslauer (ÖVP) [https://www.salzburg.gv.at/pol/landesregierung/haslauer]==== * State Direction * Finance and Asset Management * Security * Disaster Prevention * Museums * Research and Science * European Affairs ====1st Deputy Marlene Svazek (FPÖ) [https://www.salzburg.gv.at/pol/landesregierung/svazek]==== * Nature and Environment Protection * Business * Early and Primary Education * Hunting and Fishing * Youth * Families * Integration * Generations ====2nd Deputy Stefan Schnöll (ÖVP) [https://www.salzburg.gv.at/pol/landesregierung/schnoell]==== * Economy and Tourism * Communities * Employment and Labour Market * Infrastructure and Traffic * Culture ====Members of the provincial government [https://www.salzburg.gv.at/pol/landesregierung]==== * Josef Schwaiger (ÖVP): Agriculture, Personnel Management, Water, National Parks, Energy, Asylum Seekers * Daniela Gutschi (ÖVP): Education, Health, Women and Diversity * Christian Pewny (FPÖ): Social Services, Food, Consumer Protection, Regional Development, Apprenticeships * Martin Zauner (FPÖ): Spatial Planning, Living, Sport, Basic Traffic
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