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==== Relations with the ROC and position on Taiwan ==== {{As of|2024|1|15}}, the countries who maintain formal diplomatic relations with the ROC are: {| class="wikitable sortable" !# !Country !Date |- |1 |{{flag|Guatemala}} |{{dts|15 June 1933}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Relaciones Diplomáticas de Guatemala |url=https://www.minex.gob.gt/DirectorioPaisesRelacion.aspx |access-date=24 July 2021 |language=es}}</ref> |- |— |{{flag|Holy See}} |{{dts|23 October 1942}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Diplomatic relations of the Holy See |url=https://holyseemission.org/contents/mission/diplomatic-relations-of-the-holy-see.php |access-date=5 September 2022}}</ref> |- |2 |{{flag|Haiti}} |{{dts|25 April 1956}}<ref name="taiwantoday.tw">{{Cite web |title=Taiwan, Haiti celebrate 65 years of diplomatic relations |url=https://taiwantoday.tw/news.php?unit=2&post=198803 |access-date=16 April 2023 |website=Taiwan Today| date=26 April 2021 }}</ref> |- |3 |{{flag|Paraguay}} |{{dts|8 July 1957}}<ref>{{Cite news |date=18 May 2019 |title=Paraguay y Taiwán: Historia de sus relaciones |language=es |url=https://www.ultimahora.com/paraguay-y-taiwan-historia-sus-relaciones-n2820178 |access-date=15 July 2023}}</ref> |- |4 |{{flag|Eswatini}}{{ref|i|1}} |{{dts|16 September 1968}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=20 September 2018 |title=R.O.C. (Taiwan) Ambassador reiterates robust friendship and cooperation between Taiwan and Eswatini |url=https://www.taiwanembassy.org/sz_en/post/2914.html |access-date=20 October 2023 |website=Embassy of the Republic of China (Taiwan) in the Kingdom of Eswatini}}</ref> |- |5 |{{flag|Tuvalu}} |{{dts|19 September 1979}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=30 November 2021 |title=A Special Relationship |url=https://www.fightfortuvalu.com/posts/a-special-relationship |access-date=12 July 2022 |archive-date=12 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220712131504/https://www.fightfortuvalu.com/posts/a-special-relationship |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- |6 |{{flag|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}} |{{dts|15 April 1981}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Diplomatic and Consular List |url=https://foreign.gov.vc/foreign/images/stories/DiplomaticRelations/Updated_Diplomatic_List_Revised-as_at_February_2020_1_1.pdf |access-date=11 July 2023 |pages=104–112}}</ref> |- |7 |{{flag|Saint Kitts and Nevis}} |{{dts|23 September 1983}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Diplomatic Relations |url=https://www.foreign.gov.kn/2906-2/ |access-date=1 April 2021 |publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Saint Kitts and Nevis}}</ref> |- |8 |{{flag|Saint Lucia}}{{ref|i|2}} |{{dts|13 January 1984}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Latin America Report |publisher=[Executive Office of the President], Federal Broadcast Information Service, Joint Publications Research Service |year=1984 |volume=29 |issue=84 |pages=108}}</ref> |- |9 |{{flag|Belize}} |{{dts|11 October 1989}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Diplomatic Relations |url=http://www.mfa.gov.bz/images/documents/DIPLOMATIC%20RELATIONS.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171230194831/http://www.mfa.gov.bz/images/documents/DIPLOMATIC%20RELATIONS.pdf |archive-date=30 December 2017 |access-date=30 December 2016}}</ref> |- |10 |{{flag|Marshall Islands}} |{{dts|20 November 1998}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Listing of All Countries Which Have Established Diplomatic Relations With the Republic of the Marshall Islands (As of 13 February 2019) |url=https://www.rmiembassyus.org/about-2 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230718175857/https://www.rmiembassyus.org/about-2 |archive-date=18 July 2023 |access-date=3 September 2023}}</ref> |- |11 |{{flag|Palau}} |{{dts|29 December 1999}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Countries with which Palau has Diplomatic Relations |url=https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/migrated/oia/islands/upload/PalauDipRelations.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160317135821/https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/migrated/oia/islands/upload/PalauDipRelations.pdf |archive-date=17 March 2016 |access-date=4 April 2022 |publisher=U.S. Department of the Interior}}</ref> |} : 1.{{note|i}} Until 2018 called Swaziland. : 2.{{note|i}} Established relations with the PRC on 8 September 1997,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://archive.stlucia.gov.lc/pr1997/saint_lucia_establishes_diplomatic_relations_with_china.htm |title=Saint Lucia Establishes Diplomatic Relations with China |website=stlucia.gov.lc |access-date=22 January 2025}}</ref> but restored ties with the ROC on 26 April 2007.<ref>{{Cite web |date=4 May 2007 |title=Saint Lucia set to rejoin ROC allies |url=https://taiwantoday.tw/news.php?unit=10,23,45,10&post=14468 |website=Taiwan Today |access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref> The following countries have unofficial economic and cultural relations with the ROC: Argentina, Australia, Austria, Bahrain, Belgium, Brazil, Brunei, Canada, Chile, China (including Hong Kong and Macau), Colombia, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Ecuador, Fiji, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Ivory Coast, Japan, Jordan, South Korea, Kuwait, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Mexico, Mongolia, Myanmar, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Nigeria, Oman, Papua New Guinea, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Slovakia, Somaliland, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom, the United States (including Guam), and Vietnam.{{cn|date=October 2024}} As of January 2023, fifty-one countries recognise Taiwan as a part of China: Albania, Andorra, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Armenia, Azerbaijan, the Bahamas, Belarus, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Costa Rica, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Dominica, the Dominican Republic, Eritrea, Estonia, France, Georgia, Guinea-Bissau, Israel, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lesotho, Lithuania, the Maldives, Moldova, Montenegro, Namibia, Nicaragua, Niger, Niue, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Tonga, Turkmenistan, Uganda, and Vietnam. Other countries have not committed to or have not made public statements indicating a position on the question.<ref>{{cite web |title=The Many 'One China's': Multiple Approaches to Taiwan and China |url=https://carnegieendowment.org/research/2023/02/the-many-one-chinas-multiple-approaches-to-taiwan-and-china?lang=en |website=Carnegie Endowment for International Peace |language=en}}</ref>
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