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==Economy== Podgorica is not only the administrative center of Montenegro but also its main economic engine. Most of Montenegro's industrial, financial, and commercial base is in Podgorica. {{Citation needed|date=April 2017}} Before World War I, most of Podgorica's economy was in trade and small-scale manufacturing, which was an economic model established during the long rule of the [[Ottoman Empire]]. {{Citation needed|date=April 2017}} After World War II, Podgorica became Montenegro's capital and a focus of the rapid urbanization and industrialization of the SFRY era. Industries such as aluminium and tobacco processing, [[textile industry|textiles]], engineering, vehicle production, and wine production were established in and around the city. In 1981, Podgorica's GDP per capita was 87% of the Yugoslav average.<ref>{{cite book |title=Atlas svijeta: Novi pogled na Zemlju |year=1984 |edition=3rd |publisher=Sveučilišna naklada Liber |location=Zagreb |language=hr |editor1-first=Radovan |editor1-last=Radovinović |editor2-first=Ivan |editor2-last=Bertić}}</ref> [[File:Central Bank of Montenegro.jpg|thumb|Headquarters of the [[Central Bank of Montenegro]]]] In the early 1990s, the [[Breakup of Yugoslavia|dissolution of Yugoslavia]], [[Yugoslav wars]], and the [[United Nations Security Council Resolution 757|UN-imposed sanctions]] left Podgorica's industries without traditional markets, suppliers, and available funds. This, combined with typical [[Transition economy|transition]] pressures, led to a decline of the industrial base, where many industries collapsed leaving thousands of citizens unemployed. {{Citation needed|date=March 2017}} However, some of the industries, including [[Plantaže]], managed to survive the turmoil of the 1990s, and are still major contributors to Montenegrin export and industrial output to this day. As Montenegro began its push for independence from Serbia in the late 1990s, Podgorica greatly benefited from the increased concentration of government and service sectors. {{Citation needed|date=March 2017}} In addition to almost the entire country's government, Podgorica is home to the [[Montenegro Stock Exchange]] and other major Montenegrin financial institutions, along with telecommunications carriers, media outlets, [[Air Montenegro|Montenegrin flag carrier airline]], and other significant institutions and companies. The large presence of government and service sectors spared the economy of Podgorica from prolonged stagnation in the [[Great Recession|late 2000s recession]], which hit Montenegro hard. Although in mid-2014, some 30% of Montenegro's citizens lived in Podgorica, the municipality accounted for 44% of the country's employed. Out of the entire mass of paid net salaries in Montenegro in that year, some 47% was paid in Podgorica. The average monthly net salary in December 2021 was €537 in Podgorica municipality.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.monstat.org/userfiles/file/publikacije/2014/6/zaposlenost%20i%20zarade.pdf |title=Monthly Statistical Review, no. 6/2014 |publisher=Monstat |date=2014-05-05 |access-date=2014-10-13 |archive-date=19 October 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141019193934/http://www.monstat.org/userfiles/file/publikacije/2014/6/zaposlenost%20i%20zarade.pdf |url-status=live}}</ref> ===Tourism=== Further cultural and historic monuments in and around Podgorica are Sahat kula (Clock tower) Adži-paše Osmanagića, the ruins of the Ribnica fortress, remnants of the city of Doclea, Stara Varoš, and Vezirov most (Vizier's bridge). Podgorica has excellent transit connections with other centres. At nine kilometres from the city is the International Airport, with railway and bus stations close to one another.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.visit-montenegro.com/destinations/podgorica/ |title=Podgorica |publisher=Visit Montenegro |date=2022-06-06 |archive-date=22 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220422163828/https://www.visit-montenegro.com/destinations/podgorica/ |url-status=live}}</ref> <gallery> File:Hotel_Podgorica_2023.jpg|Hotel Podgorica and Bemax Skyscraper File:Hotel Hilton Podgorica.jpg|Hotel Hilton </gallery> ===Media=== Podgorica is the media hub of Montenegro. It is home to the headquarters of the state-owned [[public television]] broadcaster [[Radio and Television of Montenegro|RTCG]]. It has also its local TV and radio station Gradska. Commercial broadcasters in Podgorica include [[TV Vijesti]], [[Prva TV]], [[Nova M]] and [[Adria TV]]. All Montenegro's daily newspapers (oldest Montenegrin daily newspaper ''[[Pobjeda]]'', ''[[Vijesti]]'', ''[[Dnevne Novine]]'' and ''[[Dan (newspaper)|Dan]]'') are published in Podgorica.
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