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=== Strigidae === [[File:Waldohreule (Asio otus) Pfahlhaltung.jpg|thumb|upright|right|A [[long-eared owl]] (''Asio otus'') in an erect pose]] [[File:Keulemans Laughing Owl.jpg|thumb|upright|The [[laughing owl]] (''Ninox albifacies''), last seen in 1914]] * Genus ''[[Aegolius]]'' β the saw-whet owls, four species * Genus ''[[Asio]]'' β the eared owls, eight species * Genus ''[[Athene (bird)|Athene]]'' β two to four species (depending on whether the genera ''Speotyto'' and ''Heteroglaux'' are included or not) * Genus ''[[Horned owl|Bubo]]'' β the horned owls, eagle-owls and fish-owls; paraphyletic with the genera ''Nyctea'', ''Ketupa'', and ''Scotopelia'', some 25 species * Genus ''[[Pygmy owl|Glaucidium]]'' β the pygmy owls, about 30β35 species * Genus ''[[Puerto Rican owl|Gymnasio]]'' β the Puerto Rican owl * Genus ''[[Bare-legged owl|Gymnoglaux]]'' β the bare-legged owl or Cuban screech-owl * Genus ''[[Crested owl|Lophostrix]]'' β the crested owl * Genus ''[[Maned owl|Jubula]]'' β the maned owl * Genus ''[[Screech owl|Megascops]]'' β the screech owls, some 20 species * Genus ''[[Elf owl|Micrathene]]'' β the elf owl * Genus ''[[Ninox]]'' β the Australasian hawk-owls or boobooks, some 20 species * Genus ''[[Scops owl|Otus]]'' β the scops owls; probably [[paraphyletic]], about 45 species * Genus ''[[Jamaican owl|Pseudoscops]]'' β the Jamaican owl * Genus ''[[Flammulated owl|Psiloscops]]'' β the flammulated owl * Genus ''[[Ptilopsis]]'' β the white-faced owls, two species * Genus ''[[Pulsatrix]]'' β the spectacled owls, three species * Genus ''[[Strix (genus)|Strix]]'' β the earless owls, about 15 species, including four previously assigned to ''Ciccaba'' * Genus ''[[Northern hawk-owl|Surnia]]'' β the northern hawk-owl * Genus ''[[Taenioptynx]]'' - the collared owlet * Genus ''[[Papuan hawk-owl|Uroglaux]]'' β the Papuan hawk-owl * Genus ''[[Long-whiskered owlet|Xenoglaux]]'' β the long-whiskered owlet '''Extinct genera''' * Genus ''[[Stilt-owl|Grallistrix]]'' β the stilt-owls, four species; [[Late Quaternary prehistoric birds|prehistoric]] * Genus ''[[Ornimegalonyx]]'' β the Caribbean giant owls, one to two species; [[Late Quaternary prehistoric birds|prehistoric]] <!-- alphabetical order ends here --> '''Fossil genera''' * ''Mioglaux'' (Late Oligocene? β Early Miocene of West-Central Europe) β includes ''"Bubo" poirreiri'' * ''Intutula'' (Early/Middle β ?Late Miocene of Central Europe) β includes ''"Strix/Ninox" brevis'' * ''Alasio'' (Middle Miocene of Vieux-Collonges, France) β includes ''"Strix" collongensis'' * ''[[Oraristrix]]'' β the Brea owl (Late Pleistocene) '''Placement unresolved''' * ''"Otus/Strix" wintershofensis'': [[fossil]] (Early/Middle Miocene of Wintershof West, Germany) β may be close to extant genus ''Ninox''<ref name=Olson/> * ''"Strix" edwardsi'' β [[fossil]] (Middle/Late? Miocene) * ''"Asio" pygmaeus'' β [[fossil]] (Early Pliocene of Odesa, Ukraine) * Strigidae gen. et sp. indet. UMMP V31030 (Late Pliocene) β ''Strix/Bubo''? * the Ibizan owl, Strigidae ''gen. et sp. indet.'' β [[Late Quaternary prehistoric birds|prehistoric]]<ref name=Sanchez/> {{anchor|symbolism and mythology}}
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