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=== Decorative arts === {{multiple image|perrow = 2|total_width=275 | footer =Some of the [[Second Empire style]] rooms of the apartments of [[Napoleon III]] | image1 = Appartements Napoléon III.jpg | image2 = Apartamentos de Napoleão (3666688904).jpg | image3 = Napoleon III Apartments (44883695984).jpg | image4 = LouvreSalle88a.jpg }} The [[Objet d'art|Objets d'art]] collection spans the time from the Middle Ages to the mid-19th century. The department began as a subset of the sculpture department, based on royal property and the transfer of work from the [[Basilique Saint-Denis]], the burial ground of French monarchs that held the ''Coronation Sword of the Kings of France''.<ref name="Nave 130"/>{{R|Mignot|page=451-454}} Among the budding collection's most prized works were [[pietre dure]] vases and bronzes. The Durand collection's 1825 acquisition added "ceramics, enamels, and stained glass", and 800 pieces were given by Pierre Révoil. The onset of [[Romanticism]] rekindled interest in [[Renaissance]] and [[Medieval]] artwork, and the Sauvageot donation expanded the department with 1,500 middle-age and [[faience|faïence]] works. In 1862, the [[Campana collection]] added gold jewelry and maiolicas, mainly from the 15th and 16th centuries.{{R|Mignot|page=451-454}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.louvre.fr/llv/oeuvres/presentation_departement.jsp?CONTENT%3C%3Ecnt_id=10134198673211732&CURRENT_LLV_FICHE%3C%3Ecnt_id=10134198673211732&CURRENT_LLV_DEP%3C%3Efolder_id=1408474395181114&FOLDER%3C%3Efolder_id=9852723696500768&bmLocale=en |title=Decorative Arts |publisher=Musée du Louvre |access-date=30 April 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071203074306/http://www.louvre.fr/llv/oeuvres/presentation_departement.jsp?CONTENT%3C%3Ecnt_id=10134198673211732&CURRENT_LLV_FICHE%3C%3Ecnt_id=10134198673211732&CURRENT_LLV_DEP%3C%3Efolder_id=1408474395181114&FOLDER%3C%3Efolder_id=9852723696500768&bmLocale=en |archive-date=3 December 2007 }}</ref> The works are displayed on the Richelieu Wing's first floor and in the Apollo Gallery, named by the painter Charles Le Brun, who was commissioned by Louis XIV (the Sun King) to decorate the space in a solar theme. The medieval collection contains the coronation crown of Louis XV, [[Charles V of France|Charles V's]] sceptre, and the 12th century ''porphyry vase''.<ref>Lasko, p. 242</ref> The Renaissance art holdings include [[Giambologna]]'s bronze ''Nessus and Deianira'' and the tapestry ''Maximillian's Hunt''.<ref name="Nave 130">Nave, p. 130</ref> From later periods, highlights include [[Madame de Pompadour]]'s [[Sèvres]] vase collection and [[Napoleon III of France|Napoleon III]]'s apartments.<ref name="Nave 130"/> In September 2000, the Louvre Museum dedicated the [[Gilbert R. Chagoury|Gilbert Chagoury]] and Rose-Marie Chagoury Gallery to display tapestries donated by the Chagourys, including a 16th-century six-part tapestry suite, sewn with gold and silver threads representing sea divinities, which was commissioned in Paris for [[Jean-Baptiste Colbert, Marquis de Seignelay|Colbert de Seignelay]], Secretary of State for the Navy. <gallery widths="170px" heights="170px"> Armoire Louvre OA 6968.jpg|[[Henry II style]] wardrobe; {{c.|1580}}; walnut and oak, partially gilded and painted; height: 2.06 m, width: 1.50 m, depth: 0.60 m<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.louvre.fr/en/oeuvre-notices/armoire-said-be-hugues-sambin|title=Armoire said to be by Hugues Sambin|author=Barbier Muriel|website=louvre.fr|access-date=12 March 2021|archive-date=10 May 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210510192240/https://www.louvre.fr/en/oeuvre-notices/armoire-said-be-hugues-sambin|url-status=dead}}</ref> Musée du Louvre - Département des Objets d'art - Salle 34 -2.JPG|[[Louis XIV style]] cabinet on stand; by [[André Charles Boulle]]; {{c.|1690}}–1710; oak frame, resinous wood and walnut, ebony veneer, tortoiseshell, brass and pewter marquetry, and [[ormolu]] Commode de la comtesse du Barry (Louvre, OA 11293).jpg|[[Louis XVI style]] commode of [[Madame du Barry]]; 1772; oak frame, veneer of pearwood, rosewood and kingwood, soft-paste [[Manufacture nationale de Sèvres|Sèvres porcelain]], gilded bronze, white marble, and glass; height: 0.87 m, width: 1.19 m, depth: 0.48 m<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.louvre.fr/en/oeuvre-notices/commode-madame-du-barry|title=Commode of Madame du Barry|author=Barbier Muriel|website=louvre.fr|access-date=12 March 2021|archive-date=10 May 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210510181312/https://www.louvre.fr/en/oeuvre-notices/commode-madame-du-barry|url-status=dead}}</ref> Baromètre - thermomètre (Louvre, OA 10545).jpg|Louis XVI style barometer-thermometer; {{c.|1776}}; soft-paste Sèvres porcelain, enamel, and ormolu; height: 1 m, width: 0.27 m<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.louvre.fr/en/oeuvre-notices/barometer-thermometer?sous_dept=1|title=Barometer-thermometer|author=Catherine Voiriot|website=louvre.fr|access-date=12 March 2021|archive-date=10 May 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210510175213/https://www.louvre.fr/en/oeuvre-notices/barometer-thermometer?sous_dept=1|url-status=dead}}</ref> </gallery>
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