Editing List of popes (section)

==== 14th century ====
{{pope list begin|title=Popes of the 14th century}}
{{pope list item
| 194<br>[[File:C o a Benedictus XI.svg|40px]]
| [[1303 papal conclave|22 October 1303]] –<br>7 July 1304<br>{{small|({{Age in years and days|1303|10|22|1304|07|07}})}}
| [[File:39 Benedetto XI (cropped).jpg|80px]]
| Bl. '''[[Pope Benedict XI|Benedict XI]]'''<br>{{small|'''BENEDICTVS''' Undecimus}}
| Niccolò Boccasini, [[Dominican Order|O.P.]]
| c. 1240 [[Treviso]], Papal States
| 63 / 64
| Motto: {{lang|la|Illustra faciem Tuam super servum Tuum}} {{small|("Let Your face shine upon Your servant")}}
Subject and later the sovereign of the [[Papal States]]. Member of the [[Dominican Order]]. Reverted [[Pope Boniface VIII|Boniface VIII]]'s ''Unam sanctam''.
}}
{{pope list item
| 195<br>[[File:C o a Clemens V.svg|40px]]
| [[1304–1305 papal conclave|5 June 1305]] –<br>20 April 1314<br>{{small|({{Age in years and days|1305|06|05|1314|04|20}})}}
| [[File:Clemente V cappellone degli Spagnoli.JPG|80px]]
| '''[[Pope Clement V|Clement V]]'''<br>{{small|'''CLEMENS''' Quintus}}
| Raymond Bertrand de Got (or Goth)
| c. 1264 [[Villandraut]], [[Gascony]], Kingdom of France
| 41 / 50
| Subject of the [[Kingdom of France]]. [[Avignon Papacy|Moved the papacy to Avignon]] (1309). Convened the [[Council of Vienne]] (1311–1312). Initiated the persecution of the Knights Templar with the bull ''Pastoralis Praeeminentiae'' under pressure from King [[Philip IV of France]].
}}
{{pope list item
| interregnum=yes
| 20 April 1314 –<br>7 August 1316<br>{{small|({{Age in years and days|1314|04|20|1316|07|08}})}}
| Two-year [[1314–1316 papal conclave|period]] without a valid pope elected. This was due to a deadlock among cardinals voting for the pope.
}}
{{pope list item
| 196<br>[[File:C o a Johannes XXII.svg|40px]]
| [[1314–1316 papal conclave|7 August 1316]] –<br>4 December 1334<br>{{small|({{Age in years and days|1316|08|07|1334|12|04}})}}
| [[File:Jean XXII 1316.JPG|80px]]
| '''[[Pope John XXII|John XXII]]'''<br>{{small|'''IOANNES''' Vicesimus Secundus}}
| Jacques Duèze (or d'Euse)
| c. 1244 [[Cahors]], [[Quercy]], Kingdom of France
| 72 / 90
| Subject of the [[Kingdom of France]]. [[Avignon Papacy|Pope at Avignon]]. Controversial for his views on the [[beatific vision]]. Opposed the Franciscan understanding of the poverty of Christ and his apostles, famously leading [[William of Ockham]] to write against unlimited papal power.
}}
|-style="vertical-align:top; background:#ccc;"
| style="text-align:center;"| —
| 12 May 1328 –<br>25 July 1330<br>{{small|({{Age in years and days|1328|05|12|1330|07|25}})}}
| [[File:Antiope Nicholas V.jpg|80px]]
| ''[[Antipope Nicholas V|Nicholas V]]''<br>{{small|'''''NICOLAVS''''' Quintus}}
| Pietro Rainalducci, [[Order of Friars Minor|O.F.M.]]
| style="font-size:85%"| 1260 [[Corvaro]], Papal States
| style="font-size:85%"| 68 / 70 (†73)
| style="font-size:85%"| Subject and later the claimant of the throne of the [[Papal States]]. In opposition to [[Pope John XXII|John XXII]]. Excommunicated and submitted to John XXII.
{{pope list item
| 197<br>[[File:C o a Benedictus XII.svg|40px]]
| [[1334 papal conclave|20 December 1334]] –<br>25 April 1342<br>{{small|({{Age in years and days|1334|12|20|1342|04|25}})}}
| [[File:Français 2810, fol. 134v, Benoît XII et messagers de Chine (cropped 2).jpg|80px]]
| '''[[Pope Benedict XII|Benedict XII]]'''<br>{{small|'''BENEDICTVS''' Duodecimus}}
| Jacques Fournier, [[Cistercians|O.Cist.]]
| 1285 [[Saverdun]], [[County of Foix]], Kingdom of France
| 49 / 57
| Subject of the [[Kingdom of France]]. [[Avignon Papacy|Pope at Avignon]]. Member of the [[Cistercians|Order of Cistercians]]. Known for issuing the [[Apostolic constitution]] ''[[Benedictus Deus (Benedict XII)|Benedictus Deus]]'' (1336). A careful pope who reformed monastic orders and opposed nepotism.
}}
{{pope list item
| 198<br>[[File:C o a Beaufort Popes.svg|40px]]
| [[1342 papal conclave|7 May 1342]] –<br>6 December 1352<br>{{small|({{Age in years and days|1342|05|07|1352|12|06}})}}
| [[File:01 Clément VI (Fresque de la chapelle Saint-Martial du palais des papes).jpg|80px]]
| '''[[Pope Clement VI|Clement VI]]'''<br>{{small|'''CLEMENS''' Sextus}}
| Pierre Roger, [[Order of Saint Benedict|O.S.B.]]
| c. 1291 [[Saint-Julien-Maumont|Maumont]], [[Limousin]], Kingdom of France
| 51 / 61
| Subject of the [[Kingdom of France]]. [[Avignon Papacy|Pope at Avignon]]. Reigned during the [[Black Death]] and absolved those who died from it of their sins.
}}
{{pope list item
| 199<br>[[File:C o a Inocentius VI.svg|40px]]
| [[1352 papal conclave|18 December 1352]] –<br>12 September 1362<br>{{small|({{Age in years and days|1352|12|18|1362|09|12}})}}
| [[File:Innocent VI.JPG|80px]]
| '''[[Pope Innocent VI|Innocent VI]]'''<br>{{small|'''INNOCENTIVS''' Sextus}}
| Étienne Aubert
| c. 1282 [[Beyssac|Les Monts]], Limousin, Kingdom of France
| 70 / 80
| Subject of the [[Kingdom of France]]. [[Avignon Papacy|Pope at Avignon]]. Through his exertions, the [[Treaty of Brétigny]] was signed and ratified.
}}
{{pope list item
| 200<br>[[File:C o a Urbanus V.svg|40px]]
| [[1362 papal conclave|28 September 1362]] –<br>19 December 1370<br>{{small|({{Age in years and days|1362|09|28|1370|12|19}})}}
| [[File:Simone dei crocifissi, urbano V, 1375 ca., forse dalla cattedrale di s. pietro 01 (cropped).jpg|80px]]
| Bl. '''[[Pope Urban V|Urban V]]'''<br>{{small|'''VRBANVS''' Quintus}}
| Guillaume de Grimoard, [[Order of Saint Benedict|O.S.B.]]
| 1310 [[Château de Grizac|Grizac]], Languedoc, Kingdom of France
| 52 / 60
| Subject of the [[Kingdom of France]]. [[Avignon Papacy|Pope at Avignon]]. Member of the [[Order of Saint Benedict]]. Reformed areas of education and sent missionary movements across Europe and [[Asia]]. His pontificate witnessed the [[Alexandrian Crusade|Alexandrian]] and [[Savoyard crusade]]s.
}}
{{pope list item
| 201<br>[[File:C o a Beaufort Popes.svg|40px]]
| [[1370 papal conclave|30 December 1370]] –<br>27 March 1378<br>{{small|({{Age in years and days|1370|12|30|1378|03|27}})}}
| [[File:Duke of Anjou leading Pope Gregory XI to the palace at Avignon, while cardinals follow (cropped).png|80px]]
| '''[[Pope Gregory XI|Gregory XI]]'''<br>{{small|'''GREGORIVS''' Undecimus}}
| Pierre Roger de Beaufort
| c. 1329 Maumont, Limousin, Kingdom of France
| 41 / 49
| Subject of the [[Kingdom of France]]. [[Avignon Papacy|Pope at Avignon]]; returned the seat of the papacy to Rome (1377). Last [[French people|French]] pope.
}}
{{pope list item
| 202<br>[[File:C o a Urbanus VI.svg|40px]]
| [[1378 papal conclave|8 April 1378]] –<br>15 October 1389<br>{{small|({{Age in years and days|1378|04|08|1389|10|15}})}}
| [[File:Nuremberg Chronicle f 232v Urbanus VI.jpg|80px]]
| '''[[Pope Urban VI|Urban VI]]'''<br>{{small|'''VRBANVS''' Sextus}}
| Bartolomeo Prignano
| c. 1318 [[Naples]], [[Kingdom of Naples]]
| 60 / 71
| Subject of the [[Kingdom of Naples]]. Last pope to be elected outside the [[College of Cardinals]]. Reigned during the [[Western Schism]].
}}
|-style="vertical-align:top; background:#ccc;"
| style="text-align:center;" | —<br>[[File:C o a Clemente VII (antipapa).svg|40px]]
| 20 September 1378 –<br>16 September 1394<br>{{small|({{Age in years and days|1378|09|28|1394|09|16}})}}
| [[File:GiacMaster Pope Clement VII.jpg|80px]]
| ''[[Antipope Clement VII|Clement VII]]''<br>{{small|'''''CLEMENS''' Septimus''}}
| Robert de Genève
| style="font-size:85%"| 1342 [[Chateau d'Annecy]], County of Savoy
| style="font-size:85%"| 36 / 52
| style="font-size:85%"| Subject of the [[County of Savoy]]. [[Western Schism]]. In opposition to [[Pope Urban VI|Urban VI]] and [[Pope Boniface IX|Boniface IX]].
{{pope list item
| 203<br>[[File:C o a Bonifatius IX.svg|40px]]
| [[1389 papal conclave|2 November 1389]] –<br>1 October 1404<br>{{small|({{Age in years and days|1389|11|02|1404|10|01}})}}
| [[File:Nuremberg Chronicle f 232v Bonifacius IX.jpg|80px]]
| '''[[Pope Boniface IX|Boniface IX]]'''<br>{{small|'''BONIFATIVS''' Nonus}}
| Pietro [[Cybo]] Tomacelli
| c. 1350 Naples, Kingdom of Naples
| 39 / 54
| Subject of the [[Kingdom of Naples]]. Reigned during the [[Western Schism]].
}}
|-style="vertical-align:top; background:#ccc;"
| style="text-align:center;" | —<br>[[File:C o a Benedictus XIII (antipapa).svg|40px]]
| 28 September 1394 –<br>23 May 1423<br>{{small|({{Age in years and days|1394|09|28|1423|05|23}})}}
| [[File:Portrait du Antipape Benoît XIII par Joan Reixach XV.jpg|80px]]
| ''[[Antipope Benedict XIII|Benedict XIII]]''<br>{{small|'''''BENEDICTVS''' Tertius Decimus''}}
| Pedro Martínez de Luna y Pérez de Gotor
| style="font-size:85%"| 25 November 1328 [[Illueca]], [[Kingdom of Aragon]]
| style="font-size:85%"| 66 / 94
| style="font-size:85%"| Subject of the [[Kingdom of Aragon]]. [[Western Schism]]. In opposition to [[Pope Boniface IX|Boniface IX]], [[Pope Innocent VII|Innocent VII]], [[Pope Gregory XII|Gregory XII]], [[Pope Martin V|Martin V]], and the Pisan Antipopes [[Antipope Alexander V|Alexander V]] and [[Antipope John XXIII|John XXIII]]. Excommunicated on 27 July 1417.
{{pope list end}}