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==Post-overthrow life== Mubarak made no media appearances after his overthrow. Except for his family and a close circle of aides, he reportedly refused to talk to anyone{{mdash}}even his supporters. His health was speculated to be rapidly deteriorating; some reports said he was in a coma. Most sources said he was no longer interested in performing any duties and wanted to "die in Sharm El-Sheikh".<ref>[http://www.alarabiya.net/articles/2011/02/15/137787.html "Workers at Mubarak's palace plan 'Friday of Apology' Mubarak given up, wants to die in Sharm"] 15 February 2011, Al Arabiya News</ref><ref>[http://www.nydailynews.com/news/world/2011/02/15/2011-02-15_exegyptian_president_hosni_mubarak_in_a_coma_reports_protests_flare_up_in_bahrai.html "Ex-Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak near death"] 15 February 2011, ''Daily News'' (New York)</ref> On 28 February 2011, the General Prosecutor of Egypt issued an order prohibiting Mubarak and his family from leaving Egypt. It was reported that Mubarak was in contact with his lawyer in case of possible criminal charges against him.<ref>[http://www.sis.gov.eg/En/Story.aspx?sid=53994 "General Prosecution: Mubarak and his family are not out of Egypt"] 4 March 2011, Egyptian State Information Service</ref> As a result, Mubarak and his family were placed under house arrest at a presidential palace in the Red Sea resort of Sharm el-Sheikh.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/ml_egypt;_ylt=AkfMsSH7NCWKBW5fcrH6GScV6w8F;_ylu=X3oDMTJzYjV0b3JxBGFzc2V0A2FwLzIwMTEwNDA4L21sX2VneXB0BGNjb2RlA21wX2VjXzhfMTAEY3BvcwM2BHBvcwM2BHNlYwN5bl90b3Bfc3RvcmllcwRzbGsDZWd5cHRpYW5wcm90 |title=Egypt army reconsiders cases of jailed protesters|work=Yahoo|access-date=15 April 2011}}</ref> On 13 April 2011, a prosecutor originally appointed by Mubarak ordered the former president and both his sons to be detained for 15 days of questioning about allegations of corruption and abuse of power amid growing suspicion that the Egyptian military was more aligned with the Mubaraks than with the revolution. Gamal and Alaa were jailed in [[Tora Prison]]; state television reported that Mubarak was in police custody in a hospital near his residence following a heart attack.<ref name="Detention">{{Cite news |last1=Kirkpatrick |first1=David D. |last2=Stack |first2=Liam |date=13 March 2011 |title=Prosecutors Order Mubarak and Sons Held |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/14/world/middleeast/14egypt.html |access-date=13 April 2011 |work=The New York Times}}</ref> Former Israeli Cabinet minister Benjamin Ben Eliezer told Israeli Radio that he had offered Mubarak refuge in the southern Israeli city of [[Eilat]].<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://edition.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/meast/08/03/egypt.mubarak.trial/index.html |title=Ailing Mubarak wheeled into courtroom cage for trial |date=3 August 2011 |publisher=CNN |access-date=3 August 2011 |archive-date=3 August 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110803073008/http://edition.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/meast/08/03/egypt.mubarak.trial/index.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> On 11 May 2013, he told ''[[El-Watan]]'' in his first media appearance since his resignation said, "History will judge and I am still certain that the coming generations will view me fairly." He added that President Mohammed Morsi faced a tough time and that it was too early to judge him.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/middleeast/2013/05/2013512103642636596.html |title=Egypt paper publishes 'Mubarak interview' |publisher=Al Jazeera |access-date=29 April 2016}}</ref> ===Trial=== {{details|Trials and judicial hearings following the Egyptian Revolution of 2011#Mubarak family}} On 24 May 2011, Mubarak was ordered to stand trial on charges of premeditated murder of peaceful protesters during the revolution and, if convicted, could face the death penalty. The decision to try Mubarak was made days before a scheduled protest in Tahrir Square. The full list of charges released by the public prosecutor was "intentional murder, attempted killing of some demonstrators ... misuse of influence, deliberately wasting public funds and unlawfully making private financial gains and profits".<ref name="reutersmurdercharges" /> On 28 May, a Cairo administrative court found Mubarak guilty of damaging the national economy during the protests by shutting down the Internet and telephone services. He was fined LE200 million{{mdash}}about {{USD|33.6 million}}{{mdash}}which the court ordered he must pay from his personal assets. This was the first court ruling against Mubarak, who would next have to answer to the murder charges.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Hennessy-Fiske |first1=Molly |url=http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-egypt-mubarak-fines-20110529,0,1157831.story |title=Mubarak, other former Egypt officials fined $91 million for blocking cellphones, Internet |date=29 May 2011 |work=Los Angeles Times |access-date=29 May 2011 |last2=Hassan, Amro}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=http://213.158.162.45/~egyptian/index.php?action=news&id=18619&title=Mubarak%20fined%20for%20mobile,%20Internet%20cut |title=Mubarak fined for mobile, Internet cut |date=28 May 2011 |work=The Egyptian Gazette |access-date=29 May 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110720132720/http://213.158.162.45/~egyptian/index.php?action=news&id=18619&title=Mubarak%20fined%20for%20mobile,%20Internet%20cut |archive-date=20 July 2011 }}</ref> The trial of Hosni Mubarak, his sons Ala'a and Gamal, former interior minister [[Habib el-Adly]] and six former top police officials began on 3 August 2011 at a temporary criminal court at the Police Academy in north Cairo. They were charged with corruption and the premeditated killing of peaceful protesters during the mass movement to oust the Mubarak government, the latter of which carries the death penalty.<ref>[http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/06/201161131532286483.html Mubarak and sons to stand trial in August] Al Jazeera. Retrieved 1 June 2011</ref> The trial was broadcast on Egyptian television; Mubarak made an unexpected appearance{{mdash}}his first since his resignation. He was taken into the court on a hospital bed and held in a cage for the session. Upon hearing the charges against him, Mubarak pleaded not guilty. Judge Ahmed Refaat adjourned the court, ruling that Mubarak be transferred under continued arrest to the military hospital on the outskirts of Cairo. The second court session scheduled for 15 August.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Afify |first1=Heba |last2=Fahim |first2=Kareem |title=Judge Says TV Will Show Mubarak on Trial |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/01/world/middleeast/01egypt.html |work=The New York Times |date=31 July 2011 |access-date=31 July 2011}}</ref> On 15 August, the resumed trial lasted three hours. At the end of the session, Rifaat announced that the third session would take place on 5 September and that the remainder of the proceedings would be off-limits to television cameras.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Hill |first=Evan |url=http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/08/201181515749984797.html |title=Mubarak trial reined in at second hearing |date=15 August 2011 |publisher=Al Jazeera |access-date=16 August 2011 |quote=Lawyers were forced to take their seats and submit their requests in writing, and Rifaat adjourned the case until 5 September, after issuing a terse series of 10 decisions on how the trial would proceed.}}</ref> [[File:Riot police outside Mubarak courthouse.jpg|thumb|Riot police outside the courthouse where Mubarak was being sentenced on 2 June 2012]] The trial resumed in December 2011 and lasted until January 2012. The defense strategy was that Mubarak never actually resigned, was still president, and thus had [[Sovereign immunity|immunity]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/01/22/egypts-hosni-mubarak-trial_n_1221895.html |title=Egypt's Hosni Mubarak Trial: Defense Concludes, Argues Ousted Leader Still President |date=21 January 2012 |website=HuffPost |access-date=25 January 2012 |agency=Associated Press}}</ref> On 2 June 2012, Mubarak was found guilty of not halting the killing of protesters by the Egyptian security forces; he was sentenced to life imprisonment.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-18306126 |title=Mubarak jailed for protest deaths |date=2 June 2012 |publisher=BBC |access-date=2 June 2012}}</ref> The court found Mubarak not guilty of ordering the crackdown on Egyptian protesters. All other charges against Mubarak, including profiteering and economic fraud, were dismissed. Mubarak's sons, Habib el-Adly, and six senior police officials were all acquitted for their roles in the killing of demonstrators because of a lack of evidence.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Kirkpatrick |first=Patrick D. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/06/03/world/middleeast/egypt-hosni-mubarak-life-sentence-prison.html |title=New Turmoil in Egypt Greets Mixed Verdict for Mubarak |date=2 June 2012 |work=The New York Times |access-date=2 June 2012}}</ref> According to ''[[The Guardian]]'', the relatives of those killed by Mubarak's forces were angered by the verdict.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/jun/02/hosni-mubarak-sentence-euphoria-anger |title=Hosni Mubarak's sentence greeted with initial euphoria, then anger |date=2 June 2012 |work=[[The Guardian]]}}</ref><ref name="ahram0602">{{Cite news |url=http://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContent/1/64/43473/Egypt/Politics-/Live-updates-Egypt-awaits-Mubarak-verdict-in-histo.aspx |title=Live updates: Thousands take to Egypt street protesting 'political' ruling in Mubarak case |date=2 June 2012 |work=Ahram online |access-date=2 June 2012 |archive-date=5 June 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120605045425/http://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContent/1/64/43473/Egypt/Politics-/Live-updates-Egypt-awaits-Mubarak-verdict-in-histo.aspx |url-status=dead}}</ref> Thousands of demonstrators protested the verdict in Tahrir Square, Arbein Square and Al-Qaed Ibrahim Square.<ref name=ahram0602/> In January 2013, an appeals court overturned Mubarak's life sentence and ordered a retrial.<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.3news.co.nz/Egypts-Mubarak-to-get-retrial/tabid/417/articleID/282900/Default.aspx |title=Egypt's Mubarak to get retrial |date=14 January 2013 |work=3 News NZ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130120191233/http://www.3news.co.nz/Egypts-Mubarak-to-get-retrial/tabid/417/articleID/282900/Default.aspx |archive-date=20 January 2013}}</ref> He remained in custody and returned to court on 11 May 2013 for a retrial on charges of complicity in the murder of protesters.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-22491510 |title=Ousted Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak's retrial starts |publisher=BBC News |date=11 May 2013 |access-date=11 May 2013}}</ref> On 21 August 2013, a Cairo court ordered his release. Judicial sources confirmed that the court had upheld a petition from Mubarak's longtime lawyer that called for his release.<ref>[https://abcnews.go.com/blogs/headlines/2013/08/egyptian-court-orders-mubaraks-release/ "Egyptian Court Orders Mubarak's Release"]' ABC News</ref> A day later, interim prime minister [[Hazem El Beblawi]] ordered that Mubarak be put under house arrest.<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/egypt-to-place-mubarak-under-house-arrest/ |title=Egypt to place Mubarak under house arrest |date=22 August 2013 |work=The Times of Israel |access-date=9 January 2014}}</ref> On 21 May 2014, while awaiting retrial, Mubarak and his sons were convicted on charges of embezzlement; Mubarak was sentenced to three years in prison, while his sons received four-year sentences. The three were fined the equivalent of {{USD|2.9 million}}, and were ordered to repay {{USD|17.6 million}}.<ref name="EmbezzlementCharge">{{Cite news |url=http://www.middleeaststar.com/index.php/sid/222206769/scat/b8de8e630faf3631/ht/Egypts-Mubarak-gets-three-years-in-a-graft-case |title=Egypt's Mubarak gets three years in a graft case |work=Middle East Star |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140522105859/http://www.middleeaststar.com/index.php/sid/222206769/scat/b8de8e630faf3631/ht/Egypts-Mubarak-gets-three-years-in-a-graft-case |archive-date=22 May 2014}}</ref> In November 2014, conspiracy to kill charges were dismissed by the Cairo Criminal Court on a technicality.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-30258537 |title=Hosni Mubarak: Egypt court drops murder charges over 2011 killings |date=29 November 2014 |publisher=BBC News |access-date=29 November 2014}}</ref> The court also cleared Mubarak of corruption charges.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2014/11/29/world/meast/egypt-mubarak-trial/ |title=Egypt: Ex-ruler Hosni Mubarak, accused in deaths of hundreds, cleared of charges |date=29 November 2014 |access-date=29 November 2014 |publisher=CNN}}</ref> On 13 January 2015, Egypt's Court of Cassation overturned Mubarak's and his sons' embezzlement charges, the last remaining conviction against him, and ordered a retrial.<ref>[https://www.reuters.com/article/us-egypt-mubarak-idUSKBN0KM0O620150113 Egypt's high court overturns last conviction against Mubarak]. Reuters. Retrieved 13 January 2015.</ref> A retrial on the corruption charges led to a conviction and sentencing to three years in prison in May 2015 for Mubarak, with four-year terms for his sons, [[Gamal Mubarak|Gamal]] and [[Alaa Mubarak|Alaa]].<ref name="shout" /> It was not immediately clear whether the sentence would take into account time already served—Mubarak and his sons had already spent more than three years in prison, so potentially would not have to serve any additional time.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/hosni-mubarak-sons-sentenced-3-years-prison-likely-go-free-n356581 |title=Hosni Mubarak and Sons Sentenced to 3 Years in Prison, Likely to Go Free |date=9 May 2015 |publisher=NBC News |access-date=10 May 2015 |agency=Reuters}}</ref> Supporters of Mubarak jeered the decision when it was announced in a [[Cairo]] courtroom on 9 May.<ref name="NPost">{{Cite news |last=Rohan |first=Brian |url=http://news.nationalpost.com/news/world/egyptian-court-sentences-former-president-hosni-mubarak-and-sons-to-three-years-in-prison-for-corruption |title=Egyptian court sentences former president Hosni Mubarak and sons to three years in prison for corruption |date=9 May 2015 |access-date=9 May 2015 |work=National Post}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Malsin |first=Jared |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/may/09/egypt-hosni-mubarak-sentenced-to-three-years-in-prison |title=Egypt: Hosni Mubarak sentenced to three years in prison |date=9 May 2015 |work=The Guardian |access-date=9 May 2015}}</ref> The sentence also included a 125 million Egyptian pound (US$16.3 million) fine, and required the return of 21 million embezzled Egyptian pounds (US$2.7 million). These amounts were previously paid after the first trial.<ref name=NPost/> ===Support for Sisi=== Though mostly out of the public eye, Mubarak granted a rare interview in February 2014 with Kuwaiti journalist [[Fajer Al-Saeed]], expressing support for then-Minister of Defense and Commander-in-Chief of the [[Egyptian Armed Forces]] [[Abdel Fattah el-Sisi]] as the next President of Egypt, recognizing that Sisi was working to restore the confidence of the Egyptian people. "The people want Sisi, and the people's will shall prevail," Mubarak noted. Mubarak also expressed great admiration and gratitude towards the late Sheikh [[Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan]] of the [[United Arab Emirates]] and his children, for their continuous support of Egypt and its people.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://english.alarabiya.net/en/News/middle-east/2014/02/07/In-rare-interview-Mubarak-says-Egyptians-want-Sisi.html |title=In rare interview, Mubarak says Egyptians want Sisi |date=6 February 2014 |publisher=Al Arabiya}}</ref> However, Mubarak expressed his dislike of opposition politician [[Hamdeen Sabbahi]], a Nasserist following the policies of [[Gamal Abdel Nasser]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://thecairopost.com/news/104997/news/mubarak-supports-sisi-slams-sabbahi-in-phone-intervie |title=Mubarak supports Sisi, slams Sabbahi in phone interview |website=Cairo Post |access-date=29 April 2016}}</ref> ===Health problems=== In July 2010, the media said Egypt was about to undergo dramatic change because Mubarak was thought to have cancer and because of the scheduled [[2011 Egyptian presidential election|2011 presidential election]]. Intelligence sources said he had esophageal cancer,<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.jpost.com/MiddleEast/Article.aspx?id=180682 |title=Report: Mubarak has fallen ill |date=7 July 2010 |work=The Jerusalem Post |access-date=14 February 2011}}</ref> stomach or pancreatic cancer; this was denied by Egyptian authorities.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Evan Hill |url=http://english.aljazeera.net/indepth/2010/11/2010111681527837704.html |title=The Muslim Brotherhood in flux – In Depth |date=21 November 2010 |publisher=Al Jazeera |access-date=28 January 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.upi.com/Top_News/World-News/2010/07/19/Report-Egypts-Mubarak-dying-of-cancer/UPI-63291279547386/ |title=Report: Egypt's Mubarak dying of cancer |date=19 July 2010 |work=United Press International |access-date=1 February 2011}}</ref> Speculation about his ill health increased after his resignation from the presidency.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Norman, Joshua |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/mubarak-mystery-in-egypt-in-germany-in-coma/ |title=Mubarak Mystery: In Egypt, in Germany, in Coma? |date=13 February 2011 |publisher=CBS |access-date=14 February 2011 |archive-date=14 February 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110214081706/http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-503543_162-20031716-503543.html |url-status=live }}</ref> According to Egyptian media, Mubarak's condition worsened after he went into exile in Sharm el-Sheikh. He was reportedly depressed, refused to take medications, and was slipping into and out of unconsciousness. According to the source{{mdash}}an unnamed Egyptian security official{{mdash}}"Mubarak wants to be left alone and die in his homeland". The source denied that Mubarak was writing his memoirs, stating that he was almost completely unconscious.<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-4029095,00.html |title=Mubarak ailing, wants to die in Egypt |date=15 February 2011 |website=Ynetnews |access-date=5 January 2012|last1=Nahmias |first1=Roee }}</ref> After his resignation, Egypt's ambassador to the United States [[Sameh Shoukry]] reported that his personal sources said Mubarak "is possibly in somewhat of bad health", while several Egyptian and Saudi Arabian newspapers reported that Mubarak was in a coma and close to death.<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/world/2011/02/15/2011-02-15_exegyptian_president_hosni_mubarak_in_a_coma_reports_protests_flare_up_in_bahrai.html |title=Ex-Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak near death: reports; protests flare up in Bahrain, Yemen |date=15 February 2011 |work=Daily News |access-date=15 April 2011 |location=New York}}</ref> On 12 April 2011, it was reported that he had been hospitalized after suffering a heart attack during questioning over possible corruption charges.<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/africa/04/12/egypt.mubarak.hospitalized/index.html |title=Former Egyptian President Mubarak hospitalized |date=13 April 2011 |publisher=CNN |access-date=15 April 2011}}</ref> In June 2011, Mubarak's lawyer Farid el-Deeb said his client "has stomach cancer, and the cancer is growing".<ref name=tel/> Mubarak had undergone surgery for the condition in Germany in 2010 and also suffered from circulatory problems with an irregular heart beat.<ref name="tel">{{Cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/egypt/8588211/Hosni-Mubarak-has-cancer.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/egypt/8588211/Hosni-Mubarak-has-cancer.html |archive-date=11 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |title=Hosni Mubarak Has Cancer |date=21 June 2011 |work=The Telegraph |access-date=21 June 2011 |location=London}}{{cbignore}}</ref> On 13 July 2011, unconfirmed reports stated that Mubarak had slipped into a coma at his residence after giving his final speech, and on 17 July, el-Deeb confirmed the reports.<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.alarabiya.net/articles/2011/02/14/137565.html |title=Mubarak falls into coma after final speech: report |date=13 July 2011 |publisher=Al Arabiya |access-date=17 July 2001}}</ref> On 26 July 2011, Mubarak was reported to be depressed and refusing solid food while in hospital being treated for a heart condition and in custody awaiting trial.<ref>{{Cite news |last=News Desk |url=http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/news/regions/middle-east/egypt/110727/hosni-mubarak-egypt-food-hospital-trial |title=Egypt's ousted president Hosni Mubarak is reportedly depressed and refusing solid food |date=26 July 2011 |work=Global Post |access-date=5 January 2012 |archive-date=3 January 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120103143652/http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/news/regions/middle-east/egypt/110727/hosni-mubarak-egypt-food-hospital-trial |url-status=dead}}</ref> On 2 June 2012, Mubarak was reported as have suffered a health crisis while being transported to prison after his conviction on the charges of complicity in the killing of protestors. Some sources reported he had had a heart attack.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/egypt/9307456/Hosni-Mubarak-has-a-heart-attack-while-taken-to-prison.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/egypt/9307456/Hosni-Mubarak-has-a-heart-attack-while-taken-to-prison.html |archive-date=11 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |title=Hosni Mubarak 'has a heart attack' while taken to prison |date=2 June 2012 |website=The Daily Telegraph |access-date=2 June 2012}}{{cbignore}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.news24.com/Africa/News/Mubarak-has-heart-attack-on-way-to-jail-report-20120602 |title=Mubarak has heart attack on way to jail |date=2 June 2012 |publisher=AP via News24 |access-date=2 June 2012 |archive-date=13 May 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130513141236/http://www.news24.com/Africa/News/Mubarak-has-heart-attack-on-way-to-jail-report-20120602 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Further reports stated that Mubarak's health continued to decline; some said he had to be treated with a [[defibrillator]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://montreal.ctv.ca/servlet/an/local/CTVNews/20120611/egypts-hosni-mubarak-health-deteriorates-further-120611/20120611/ |title=Doctors twice use defibrillator on Egypt's Mubarak |date=11 June 2012 |publisher=CTV Montreal |access-date=11 June 2012}}{{dead link|date=July 2021|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/egypt/9324508/Hosni-Mubarak-defibrillated-after-heart-stops.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/egypt/9324508/Hosni-Mubarak-defibrillated-after-heart-stops.html |archive-date=11 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |title=Hosni Mubarak 'defibrillated after heart stops' |date=11 June 2012 |website=Daily Telegraphl |access-date=11 June 2012}}{{cbignore}}</ref> On 20 June 2012, as Mubarak's condition continued to decline, state-run media erroneously reported that the former president had been declared "clinically dead", causing widespread confusion. Officials later clarified that Mubarak was in a critical condition.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2012/06/19/world/meast/egypt-mubarak/ |title=Conflicting reports about whether Mubarak has died |date=19 June 2012 |publisher=CNN |access-date=24 March 2017}}</ref> On 27 December 2012, Mubarak was taken from [[Tora Prison]] to the Cairo military hospital after falling and breaking a rib. He was released from prison in August 2013.<ref>[https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jan/14/hosni-mubarak-asks-vote-egypts-constitutional-referendum Hosni Mubarak asks to vote in Egypt's constitutional referendum]. ''The Guardian''. Retrieved 16 January 2014.</ref> On 19 June 2014, Mubarak slipped in the bathroom at the military hospital in [[Cairo]] where he was being held and broke his left leg, also fracturing his left thighbone, requiring surgery. Mubarak was serving a three-year sentence for corruption, and also awaiting [[retrial]] regarding the killing of protesters during his regime. At one time, his release was ordered. However, Mubarak had remained at the military hospital since January 2014 due to his ongoing health issues.<ref name="theguardian.com">{{Cite web |title=Hosni Mubarak breaks leg in jail |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jun/19/hosni-mubarak-breaks-leg-jail |website=The Guardian |date=19 June 2014 |access-date=29 April 2016}}</ref> ===Acquittal=== On 2 March 2017, the [[Court of Cassation]], Egypt's top appeals court, acquitted Mubarak of conspiring in the killing of protesters during the 2011 uprising.<ref name="autogenerated1" /> He was subsequently released on 24 March 2017.<ref name="release" />
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