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=== Seeds === {{Main|Grape seed extract|Grape seed oil}} Muscadine grape seeds contain about twice the total polyphenol content of skins.<ref name=Xu/> [[Grape seed oil]] from crushed seeds is used in [[cosmeceutical]]s and [[skincare]] products. Grape seed oil, including [[tocopherol]]s ([[vitamin E]]) and high contents of [[phytosterol]]s and [[polyunsaturated fatty acid]]s such as [[linoleic acid]], [[oleic acid]], and [[alpha-linolenic acid]].<ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Beveridge | first1 = T. H. J. | last2 = Girard | first2 = B. | last3 = Kopp | first3 = T. | last4 = Drover | first4 = J. C. G. | title = Yield and Composition of Grape Seed Oils Extracted by Supercritical Carbon Dioxide and Petroleum Ether: Varietal Effects | doi = 10.1021/jf040295q | journal = Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry | volume = 53 | issue = 5 | pages = 1799β1804 | year = 2005 | pmid = 15740076 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Crews | first1 = C. | last2 = Hough | first2 = P. | last3 = Godward | first3 = J. | last4 = Brereton | first4 = P. | last5 = Lees | first5 = M. | last6 = Guiet | first6 = S. | last7 = Winkelmann | first7 = W. | doi = 10.1021/jf060338y | title = Quantitation of the Main Constituents of Some Authentic Grape-Seed Oils of Different Origin | journal = Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry | volume = 54 | issue = 17 | pages = 6261β6265 | year = 2006 | pmid = 16910717 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Tangolar | first1 = S. G. K. | last2 = ΓzoΔul | first2 = Y. I. | last3 = Tangolar | first3 = S. | last4 = Torun | first4 = A. | title = Evaluation of fatty acid profiles and mineral content of grape seed oil of some grape genotypes | doi = 10.1080/09637480701581551 | journal = International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition | volume = 60 | issue = 1 | pages = 32β39 | year = 2009 | pmid = 17886077 | s2cid = 29294873 }}</ref>
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