Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Binary star
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===Hot and cold=== The secondary star in a binary star system may be designated as the ''hot companion'' or ''cool companion'', depending on its temperature relative to the primary star. Examples: * [[Antares]] (Alpha Scorpii) is a red supergiant star in a binary system with a hotter blue main-sequence star Antares B. Antares B can therefore be termed a hot companion of the cool supergiant.<ref>[http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=*%20alf%20Sco%20B] – see essential notes: "Hot companion to Antares at 2.9arcsec; estimated period: 678yr."</ref> * [[Symbiotic star]]s, such as [[R Aquarii]], are binary star systems composed of a late-type giant star and a hotter companion object. Since the nature of the companion is not well-established in all cases, it may be termed a "hot companion".<ref>{{cite journal|title=The nature of symbiotic stars|author=Kenyon, S. J.|author2=Webbink, R. F.|date=1984|journal=Astrophysical Journal|volume=279|pages=252–283|doi=10.1086/161888|bibcode=1984ApJ...279..252K}}</ref> * The [[luminous blue variable]] [[Eta Carinae]] has been determined to be a binary star system. The secondary appears to have a higher temperature than the primary and has therefore been described as being the "hot companion" star. It may be a [[Wolf–Rayet star]].<ref>{{cite journal|title=Detection of a Hot Binary Companion of η Carinae|author=Iping, Rosina C.|author2=Sonneborn, George|author3=Gull, Theodore R.|author4=Massa, Derck L.|author5=Hillier, D. John|journal=The Astrophysical Journal|volume=633|issue=1|pages=L37–L40|date=2005|doi=10.1086/498268|bibcode=2005ApJ...633L..37I|arxiv = astro-ph/0510581 |s2cid=119350572}}</ref> * [[NASA]]'s [[Kepler mission]] has discovered examples of eclipsing binary stars where the secondary is the hotter component. [[KOI-74b]] is a 12,000 K [[white dwarf]] companion of KOI-74 ({{KIC|6889235}}), a 9,400 K early [[A-type main-sequence star]].<ref name="rowe">{{cite journal | author=Rowe, Jason F.| author2=Borucki, William J.| author3=Koch, David| author4=Howell, Steve B.| author5=Basri, Gibor| author6=Batalha, Natalie| author7=Brown, Timothy M.| author8=Caldwell, Douglas| author9=Cochran, William D.| author10=Dunham, Edward| author11=Dupree, Andrea K.| author12=Fortney, Jonathan J.| author13=Gautier, Thomas N.| author14=Gilliland, Ronald L.| author15=Jenkins, Jon| author16=Latham, David W.| author17=Lissauer, Jack J.| author18=Marcy, Geoff| author19=Monet, David G.| author20=Sasselov, Dimitar| author21=Welsh, William F. | title=Kepler Observations of Transiting Hot Compact Objects | date=2010 | journal=The Astrophysical Journal Letters | volume=713 | issue=2 | pages=L150–L154 | bibcode=2010ApJ...713L.150R | doi=10.1088/2041-8205/713/2/L150 |arxiv = 1001.3420 | s2cid=118578253}}</ref><ref name="van_kerkwijk">{{cite journal | author=van Kerkwijk, Marten H.| author2=Rappaport, Saul A.| author3=Breton, René P.| author4=Justham, Stephen| author5=Podsiadlowski, Philipp| author6=Han, Zhanwen | title=Observations of Doppler Boosting in Kepler Light Curves | date=2010 | journal=The Astrophysical Journal | volume=715 | issue=1 | pages=51–58 | bibcode=2010ApJ...715...51V | doi=10.1088/0004-637X/715/1/51 |arxiv = 1001.4539 | s2cid=15893663}}</ref><ref name="Borenstein">{{Cite web | last = Borenstein | first = Seth | title = Planet-hunting telescope unearths hot mysteries | date = 4 January 2010 | type = 6:29 pm EST | url = https://www.usnews.com/science/articles/2010/01/05/planet-hunting-telescope-unearths-hot-mysteries}}</ref> [[KOI-81b]] is a 13,000 K white dwarf companion of KOI-81 ({{KIC|8823868}}), a 10,000 K late [[B-type main-sequence star]].<ref name="rowe"/><ref name="van_kerkwijk"/><ref name="Borenstein"/>
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
Binary star
(section)
Add topic