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=== July–December === [[File:Kate M. Gordon.png|thumbnail|110px|[[Kate M. Gordon]]]] [[File:Edith Kermit Carow Roosevelt by Frances Benjamin Johnston.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Edith Roosevelt]]]] [[File:Myra Belle Martin.png|thumb|110px|[[Myra Belle Martin]]]] [[File:James Naismith with a basketball.jpg|thumb|110px|[[James Naismith]]]] *[[July 7]] – [[Nettie Stevens]], American geneticist credited with the discovery of [[sex chromosomes]] (d. 1912) *[[July 14]] – [[Kate M. Gordon]], American suffragette (d. [[1932]]) **[[July 18]] – [[Kadambini Ganguly]], first Indian female doctor (d. [[1923]])<ref>{{cite book|title=The Quarterly Review of Historical Studies|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AuQrAQAAIAAJ|year=1995|publisher=Institute of Historical Studies|page=38}}</ref> * [[August 2]] – [[Edith Cowan]], Australian social reformer and politician (d. [[1932]]) * [[August 4]] **[[Henry Head]], English neurologist (d. [[1940]]) **[[Daniel Edward Howard]], 16th president of Liberia (d. [[1935]])<ref>{{cite book |last1=Dunn|first1= Elwood D.|last2=Beyan|first2=Amos J.|last3=Burrowes|first3=Carl Patrick|author-link= |date=2000|title=Historical Dictionary of Liberia |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qt0_RrW8ghkC|location=Lanham, Maryland|publisher=Scarecrow Press |isbn=9781461659310|pages=167–168}}</ref> * [[August 6]] – [[Edith Roosevelt]], [[First Lady of the United States]] (d. [[1948]]) * [[August 7]] – [[Spencer S. Wood]], United States Navy rear admiral (d. [[1940]]) * [[August 10]] – [[Almroth Wright]], British bacteriologist, immunologist (d. [[1947]]) * [[August 24]] – [[Simon de Graaff]], Dutch civil servant, politician (d. [[1948]])<ref>{{cite web |publisher=[[Parlementair Documentatie Centrum]] |url=https://www.parlement.com/id/vg09llj9fau3/ |date= |access-date = 9 May 2024 |archive-url= http://web.archive.org/web/20191031190744/https://www.parlement.com/id/vg09llj9fau3/ |archive-date=31 October 2019 |title=S. (Simon) de Graaff |language=Dutch }}</ref> * [[September 2]] – [[Henrietta Crosman]], American stage, film actress (d. [[1944]]) * [[September 7]] – Patriarch [[Ambrosius of Georgia]] (d. [[1927]]) * [[September 10]] – [[Niels Hansen Jacobsen]], Danish sculptor, ceramist (d. [[1941]]) * [[September 11]] **[[Juhani Aho]], Finnish author, journalist (d. [[1921]]) **[[Erich von Falkenhayn]], German general (d. [[1922]]) * [[September 15]] **[[M. Visvesvaraya]], Indian civil engineer (d. [[1962]]) * [[September 23]] ** [[Robert Bosch]], German industrialist, engineer and inventor (d. [[1942]]) ** [[Mary Elizabeth Coleridge]], British poet, novelist (d. [[1907]]) * [[September 30]] **[[Morgan Robertson]], American author (d. [[1915]]) **[[William Wrigley Jr.]], American chewing gum industrialist (d. [[1932]]) * [[October 4]] – [[Frederic Remington]], American cowboy artist, sculptor (d. [[1909]]) * [[October 6]] – [[Myra Belle Martin]], American financier (d. [[1936]]) * [[October 10]] – [[Fridtjof Nansen]], Norwegian explorer, scientist and humanitarian, Nobel Prize laureate (d. [[1930]]) * [[October 16]] – [[J. B. Bury]], British historian (d. [[1927]]) * [[October 24]] – [[Alexey Kaledin]], Russian general (d. [[1918]]) * [[October 30]] – [[Antoine Bourdelle]], French sculptor (d. [[1929]]) * [[November 4]] **[[Dimitrios Ioannou]], Greek general (d. [[1926]]) **[[Alice Gossage]], American journalist (d. [[1929]]) * [[November 6]] – [[James Naismith]], Canadian inventor of basketball (d. [[1939]]) * [[November 14]] **[[William Allardyce]], British colonial governor (d. [[1930]]) **[[Frederick Jackson Turner]], American historian (d. [[1932]]) * [[November 16]] – [[Georgina Febres-Cordero]], Venezuelan nun (d. [[1925]]) * [[November 23]] – [[Clara H. Hazelrigg]], American author, educator and reformer (d. [[1937]]) *[[November 24]] – [[August Bier]], German surgeon (d. [[1949]])<ref>{{cite web | url=https://embryo.asu.edu/pages/august-karl-gustav-bier-1861-1949 | title=August Karl Gustav Bier (1861–1949) | the Embryo Project Encyclopedia }}</ref> * [[December 4]] **[[Lillian Russell]], American singer, vaudeville star (d. [[1922]]) **[[Hannes Hafstein]], 1st [[Prime Minister of Iceland]] (d. [[1922]]) * [[December 5]] – [[Armando Diaz]], Italian general, Marshal of Italy (d. [[1928]]) * [[December 7]] – [[Henri Mathias Berthelot]], French general (d. [[1931]]) * [[December 8]] ** [[Aristide Maillol]], French sculptor (d. [[1944]]) ** [[Georges Méliès]], French film director (d. [[1938]]) * [[December 15]] – [[Pehr Evind Svinhufvud]], [[Prime Minister of Finland|Prime Minister]] and [[President of Finland]] (d. [[1944]]) * [[December 16]] – [[Antonio de La Gándara]], French painter (d. [[1917]]) * [[December 20]] – [[Ivana Kobilca]], Slovenian painter (d. [[1926]]) * [[December 29]] – [[Kurt Hensel]], German mathematician (d. [[1941]])
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