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=== Other compounds === Xenon can be directly bonded to a less electronegative element than fluorine or oxygen, particularly [[carbon]].<ref>{{cite book | title = Advances in Inorganic Chemistry | author = Holloway, John H. | author2 = Hope, Eric G. | others = Contributor A. G. Sykes | publisher = Academic Press | year = 1998 | isbn = 0-12-023646-X | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=6iqXRtz6p3QC&pg=PA61 | pages = 61–90 }}</ref> Electron-withdrawing groups, such as groups with fluorine substitution, are necessary to stabilize these compounds.<ref name="henderson" /> Numerous such compounds have been characterized, including:<ref name="mackay1" /><ref>{{cite journal | title = C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>XeF, a versatile starting material in xenon–carbon chemistry | year = 2004 | last1 = Frohn | first1 = H. | journal = Journal of Fluorine Chemistry | volume = 125 | issue = 6 | pages = 981–988 | doi = 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2004.01.019 | last2 = Theißen | first2 = Michael }}</ref> * {{chem|C|6|F|5|–Xe|+|–N≡C–CH|3}}, where C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub> is the pentafluorophenyl group. * {{chem|[C|6|F|5|]|2|Xe}} * {{chem|C|6|F|5|–Xe–C≡N}} * {{chem|C|6|F|5|–Xe–F}} * {{chem|C|6|F|5|–Xe–Cl}} * {{chem|C|2|F|5|–C≡C–Xe|+}} * {{chem|[C|H|3|]|3|C–C≡C–Xe|+}} * {{chem|C|6|F|5|–XeF|2|+}} * {{chem|(C|6|F|5|Xe)|2|Cl|+}} Other compounds containing xenon bonded to a less electronegative element include {{chem|F–Xe–N(SO|2|F)|2}} and {{chem|F–Xe–BF|2}}. The latter is synthesized from [[dioxygenyl]] tetrafluoroborate, {{chem|O|2|BF|4}}, at −100 °C.<ref name="mackay1" /><ref>{{cite journal | doi = 10.1021/ja00764a022 | title = Reaction of xenon with dioxygenyl tetrafluoroborate. Preparation of FXe-BF<sub>2</sub> | date = 1972 | last = Goetschel | first = Charles T. | author2 = Loos, Karl R. | journal = Journal of the American Chemical Society | volume = 94 | issue = 9 | pages = 3018–3021 | bibcode = 1972JAChS..94.3018G }}</ref> An unusual ion containing xenon is the [[tetraxenonogold(II)]] cation, {{chem|AuXe|4|2+}}, which contains Xe–Au bonds.<ref name="waikeeli2">{{cite book | title = Advanced Structural Inorganic Chemistry | author = Li, Wai-Kee | author2 = Zhou, Gong-Du | author3 = Mak, Thomas C. W. | editor = Gong-Du Zhou | editor2 = Thomas C. W. Mak | publisher = [[Oxford University Press]] | date = 2008 | isbn = 978-0-19-921694-9 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=2qAa5hp6KX4C&pg=PA678 | page = 678 }}</ref> This ion occurs in the compound {{chem|AuXe|4|(Sb|2|F|11|)|2}}, and is remarkable in having direct chemical bonds between two notoriously unreactive atoms, xenon and [[gold]], with xenon acting as a transition metal ligand. A similar mercury complex (HgXe)(Sb<sub>3</sub>F<sub>17</sub>) (formulated as [HgXe<sup>2+</sup>][Sb<sub>2</sub>F<sub>11</sub><sup>–</sup>][SbF<sub>6</sub><sup>–</sup>]) is also known.<ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Hwang | first1 = In-Chul | last2 = Seidel | first2 = Stefan | last3 = Seppelt | first3 = Konrad | date = September 22, 2003 | title = Gold( I ) and Mercury( II ) Xenon Complexes | url = https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/anie.200351208 | journal = Angewandte Chemie International Edition | language = en | volume = 42 | issue = 36 | pages = 4392–4395 | doi = 10.1002/anie.200351208 | pmid = 14502720 | issn = 1433-7851 }}</ref> The compound {{chem|Xe|2|Sb|2|F|11}} contains a Xe–Xe bond, the longest element-element bond known (308.71 pm = 3.0871 [[Angstrom|Å]]).<ref>{{cite book | title = Advanced Structural Inorganic Chemistry | url = https://archive.org/details/advancedstructur00liwa | url-access = limited | first1 = Wai-Kee | last1 = Li | first2 = Gong-Du | last2 = Zhou | first3 = Thomas C. W. | last3 = Mak | publisher = Oxford University Press | date = 2008 | isbn = 978-0-19-921694-9 | page = [https://archive.org/details/advancedstructur00liwa/page/n696 674] }}</ref> In 1995, M. Räsänen and co-workers, scientists at the [[University of Helsinki]] in [[Finland]], announced the preparation of xenon dihydride (HXeH), and later xenon hydride-hydroxide (HXeOH), hydroxenoacetylene (HXeCCH), and other Xe-containing molecules.<ref>{{cite journal | last = Gerber | first = R. B. | date = 2004 | doi = 10.1146/annurev.physchem.55.091602.094420 | title = Formation of novel rare-gas molecules in low-temperature matrices | journal = Annual Review of Physical Chemistry | volume = 55 | issue = 1 | pages = 55–78 | pmid = 15117247 | bibcode = 2004ARPC...55...55G }}</ref> In 2008, Khriachtchev ''et al.'' reported the preparation of HXeOXeH by the [[photolysis]] of water within a [[cryogenic]] xenon matrix.<ref>{{cite journal | last = Khriachtchev | first = Leonid | author2 = Isokoski, Karoliina | author3 = Cohen, Arik | author4 = Räsänen, Markku | author5 = Gerber, R. Benny | title = A Small Neutral Molecule with Two Noble-Gas Atoms: HXeOXeH | journal = Journal of the American Chemical Society | year = 2008 | volume = 130 | issue = 19 | pages = 6114–8 | doi = 10.1021/ja077835v | pmid = 18407641 | bibcode = 2008JAChS.130.6114K }}</ref> [[Deuterium|Deuterated]] molecules, HXeOD and DXeOH, have also been produced.<ref>{{cite journal | last = Pettersson | first = Mika | author2 = Khriachtchev, Leonid | author3 = Lundell, Jan | author4 = Räsänen, Markku | title = A Chemical Compound Formed from Water and Xenon: HXeOH | date = 1999 | journal = Journal of the American Chemical Society | volume = 121 | issue = 50 | pages = 11904–905 | doi = 10.1021/ja9932784 | bibcode = 1999JAChS.12111904P }}</ref>
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